IP Library Granted Patent US 8,071,992
Granted Patent B2
US 8,071,992 · App. 12/230,234 · Granted Dec 6, 2011

Semiconductor light-emitting device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,071,992
App. No.
12/230,234
Granted
Dec 6, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a support structure, and a light-emitting structure. The support structure includes a support substrate, and a support substrate side bonding layer disposed on one surface of the support substrate. The light-emitting structure includes a light-emitting structure side bonding layer bonded to the support substrate side bonding layer, a reflection region disposed on the support substrate side bonding layer opposite the support substrate, and a semiconductor multilayer structure including a light-emitting layer disposed on the reflection region opposite the light-emitting structure side bonding layer for emitting a light with a predetermined wavelength, and a light-extraction surface disposed on the light-emitting layer opposite the reflection region for reflecting diffusely the light. The reflection region includes a transparent layer of a material with a lower refractive index than that of the semiconductor multilayer structure, and a reflection layer of a metallic material. The transparent layer has such a thickness that interference caused by multiple reflection of light inputted to the transparent layer can be suppressed.

Claims (55)

1. A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising:

a support structure; and

a light-emitting structure,

wherein the support structure comprises:

a support substrate; and

a support substrate side bonding layer disposed on one surface of the support substrate,

wherein the light-emitting structure comprises:

a light-emitting structure side bonding layer bonded to the support substrate side bonding layer;

a reflection region is disposed on the light-emitting structure side bonding layer opposite the support substrate; and

a semiconductor multilayer structure including a light-emitting layer disposed on the reflection region opposite the light-emitting structure side bonding layer for emitting a light with a predetermined wavelength, and a light-extraction surface roughened and disposed on the light-emitting layer opposite the reflection region for reflecting diffusely the light,

wherein the reflection region includes a transparent layer comprising a material having electrical insulation with a lower refractive index than that of the semiconductor multilayer structure, and a reflection layer comprising a metallic material,

wherein the transparent layer has such a thickness that an interference caused by multiple reflection of light inputted to the transparent layer is suppressed, and has a thickness of at least about half of a value obtained by dividing a central wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer by a refractive index of the transparent layer, and

wherein the transparent layer has a refractive index of about 1.3 to about 3.0, and a thickness of not less than about ¾ of the value obtained by said dividing the central wavelength by the refractive index.

2. A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising:

a support structure; and

a light-emitting structure,

wherein the support structure comprises:

a support substrate; and

a support substrate side bonding layer disposed on one surface of the support substrate,

wherein the light-emitting structure comprises:

a light-emitting structure side bonding layer bonded to the support substrate side bonding layer;

a reflection region disposed on the light-emitting structure side bonding layer opposite the support substrate; and

a semiconductor multilayer structure including a light-emitting layer disposed on the reflection region opposite the light-emitting structure side bonding layer for emitting a light with a predetermined wavelength, and a light-extraction surface roughened and disposed on the light-emitting layer opposite the reflection region for reflecting diffusely the light,

wherein the reflection region includes a transparent layer comprising a material having electrical insulation with a lower refractive index than that of the semiconductor multilayer structure, and a reflection layer comprising a metallic material,

wherein the transparent layer has such a thickness that an interference caused by multiple reflection of light inputted to the transparent layer is suppressed, and has a thickness of at least about half of a value obtained by dividing a central wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer by a refractive index of the transparent layer, and

wherein the transparent layer comprises a refractive index of about 1.2 to about 3.0, and a thickness of not less than about 5/4 of the value obtained by said dividing the central wavelength by the refractive index.

3. A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising:

a support structure; and

a light-emitting structure,

wherein the support structure comprises:

a support substrate; and

a support substrate side bonding layer disposed on one surface of the support substrate,

wherein the light-emitting structure comprises:

a light-emitting structure side bonding layer bonded to the support substrate side bonding layer;

a reflection region disposed on the light-emitting structure side bonding layer opposite the support substrate; and

a semiconductor multilayer structure including a light-emitting layer disposed on the reflection region opposite the light-emitting structure side bonding layer for emitting a light with a predetermined wavelength, and a light-extraction surface roughened and disposed on the light-emitting layer opposite the reflection region for reflecting diffusely the light,

wherein the reflection region includes a transparent layer comprising a material having electrical insulation with a lower refractive index than that of the semiconductor multilayer structure, and a reflection layer comprising a metallic material,

wherein the transparent layer has such a thickness that an interference caused by multiple reflection of light inputted to the transparent layer is suppressed, and has a thickness of at least about half of a value obtained by dividing a central wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer by a refractive index of the transparent layer,

wherein the light-emitting structure further comprises an interface electrode between the reflection layer and the semiconductor multilayer structure, the interface electrode connecting electrically a surface of the semiconductor multilayer structure opposite the light-extraction surface to the reflection layer,

wherein the semiconductor multilayer structure further comprises a surface electrode on a part of a surface thereof where the light-extraction surface is formed,

wherein the support substrate comprises a back electrode on a surface thereof opposite the support substrate side bonding layer, and

wherein the interface electrode is formed in an area not more than 30% of a surface of the semiconductor multilayer structure on a side of the reflection layer.

4. A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising:

a support structure; and

a light-emitting structure,

wherein the support structure comprises:

a support substrate; and

a support substrate side bonding layer disposed on one surface of the support substrate,

wherein the light-emitting structure comprises:

a light-emitting structure side bonding layer bonded to the support substrate side bonding layer;

a reflection region disposed on the light-emitting structure side bonding layer opposite the support substrate; and

a semiconductor multilayer structure including a light-emitting layer disposed on the reflection region opposite the light-emitting structure side bonding layer for emitting a light with a predetermined wavelength, and a light-extraction surface roughened and disposed on the light-emitting layer opposite the reflection region for reflecting diffusely the light,

wherein the reflection region includes a transparent layer comprising a material having electrical insulation with a lower refractive index than that of the semiconductor multilayer structure, and a reflection layer comprising a metallic material,

wherein the transparent layer has such a thickness that an interference caused by multiple reflection of light inputted to the transparent layer is suppressed, and has a thickness of at least about half of a value obtained by dividing a central wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer by a refractive index of the transparent layer, and

wherein the light-extraction surface includes an unsmooth surface that has an arithmetic average roughness not less than about ¼ of a value obtained by dividing a wavelength of the light by a refractive index of a semiconductor layer composing the light-extraction surface, and at least an angle being not zero and defined by a normal line of an average surface of the light-extraction surface and a normal line of a surface of the light-extraction surface.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 16, 2016
From: SCIOCS COMPANY LIMITED
To: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
Reel/Frame 037827/0453 →
COMPANY SPLIT Recorded Jul 24, 2015
From: HITACHI METALS, LTD.
To: SCIOCS COMPANY LIMITED
Reel/Frame 036181/0104 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 15, 2014
From: HITACHI CABLE, LTD.; HITACHI METALS, LTD.
To: HITACHI METALS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 034630/0897 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2008
From: KITANO, NOBUAKI; ARAI, MASAHIRO; IIZUKA, KAZUYUKI
To: HITACHI CABLE, LTD.
Reel/Frame 021493/0396 →