IP Library Granted Patent US 8,085,927
Granted Patent B2
US 8,085,927 · App. 12/240,905 · Granted Dec 27, 2011

Interactive voice response system with prioritized call monitoring

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,085,927
App. No.
12/240,905
Granted
Dec 27, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention enables service agents in a call center to monitor portions of calls that are especially error-prone (e.g., automated speech recognition of an address, etc.), while portions of calls that are not error-prone occur without any human monitoring. An interactive voice response (IVR) system script (e.g., a VXML script, etc.) is divided into a plurality of independent dialog sequences, each of which is assigned a human-monitoring requirement that indicates whether (and optionally, to what degree) the dialog sequence requires monitoring by a service agent. In addition, instances of the dialog sequences in calls are prioritized based on an indication of caller intelligibility during (i) prior dialog sequences in the current call, and (ii) prior calls involving the same caller and/or the same contact identifier (e.g., telephone number, email address, Internet Protocol address, etc.).

Claims (54)

1. A method comprising:

selecting a dialog sequence from a non-empty set S of dialog sequences, wherein each of said dialog sequences has a human-monitoring requirement; and

executing said dialog sequence during a call that involves a caller and an interactive voice response system;

wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is based on:

(i) said human-monitoring requirements,

(ii) the availability of one or more service agents, and

(iii) an indication of the intelligibility of said caller in one or more prior dialog sequences of said call.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein when none of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence has the least human-monitoring requirement.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein when one or more of said service agents is available and when two or more of said human-monitoring requirements are different, the selected dialog sequence does not have the least human-monitoring requirement.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is also based on a partial ordering on said set S.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein when none of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence

(i) is a member of set T={d∈S|d has no predecessors}, and

(ii) has the least human-monitoring requirement in set T.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein when one or more of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence

(i) is a member of set T={d∈S|d has no predecessors}, and

(ii) does not have the least human-monitoring requirement in set T when set T has two or more dialog sequences with different human-monitoring requirements.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is also based on: (iv) an indication of the intelligibility of said caller in one or more prior calls involving said caller.

8. A method comprising:

selecting a dialog sequence from a non-empty set S of dialog sequences, wherein each of said dialog sequences has a human-monitoring requirement; and

executing said dialog sequence during a call that involves a caller and an interactive voice response system;

wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is based on:

(i) said human-monitoring requirements,

(ii) the availability of one or more service agents, and

(iii) an indication of the intelligibility of said caller in one or more prior calls involving said caller.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein when none of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence has the least human-monitoring requirement.

10. The method of claim 8 wherein when one or more of said service agents is available and when two or more of said human-monitoring requirements are different, the selected dialog sequence does not have the least human-monitoring requirement.

11. The method of claim 8 wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is also based on a partial ordering on said set S.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein when none of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence

(i) is a member of set T={d∈S|d has no predecessors}, and

(ii) has the least human-monitoring requirement in set T.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein when one or more of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence

(i) is a member of set T={d∈S|d has no predecessors}, and

(ii) does not have the least human-monitoring requirement in set T when set T has two or more dialog sequences with different human-monitoring requirements.

14. The method of claim 8 further comprising, when said dialog sequence requires human monitoring, generating an agent-review task that comprises one or both of:

(i) a recording of said call during said dialog sequence, and

(ii) an output of automated speech recognition.

15. A method comprising:

selecting a dialog sequence from a non-empty set S of dialog sequences, wherein each of said dialog sequences has a human-monitoring requirement; and

executing said dialog sequence during a call that involves:

(i) a caller associated with a contact identifier I, and

(ii) an interactive voice response system;

wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is based on:

(i) said human-monitoring requirements,

(ii) the availability of one or more service agents, and

(iii) an indication of caller intelligibility in a prior call involving said interactive voice response system and said contact identifier I.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is also based on: (iv) an indication of the intelligibility of said caller in one or more prior dialog sequences of said call.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein when none of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence has the least human-monitoring requirement.

18. The method of claim 15 wherein when one or more of said service agents is available and when two or more of said human-monitoring requirements are different, the selected dialog sequence does not have the least human-monitoring requirement.

19. The method of claim 15 wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is also based on a partial ordering on said set S; and wherein when none of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence

(i) is a member of set T={d∈S|d has no predecessors}, and

(ii) has the least human-monitoring requirement in set T.

20. The method of claim 15 wherein the selection of said dialog sequence is also based on a partial ordering on said set S; and wherein when one or more of said service agents is available, the selected dialog sequence

(i) is a member of set T={d∈S|d has no predecessors}, and

(ii) does not have the least human-monitoring requirement in set T when set T has two or more dialog sequences with different human-monitoring requirements.

Assignments (14)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 045034/0001) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ZANG, INC. (FORMER NAME OF AVAYA CLOUD INC.); AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; HYPERQUALITY, INC.; HYPERQUALITY II, LLC; CAAS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.
Reel/Frame 063779/0622 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL 45124/FRAME 0026 Recorded Apr 26, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA HOLDINGS CORP.; AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063457/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 22, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.
To: SERVICENOW, INC.
Reel/Frame 045006/0301 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2018
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 044974/0619 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2018
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 044974/0715 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045124/0026 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 10, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045034/0001 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 030083/0639 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 045012/0666 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 025863/0535 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST, NA
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 044892/0001 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 041576/0001 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS INC.; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC (FORMERLY KNOWN AS OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION); VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 044893/0531 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2017
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS INC.; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041576/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2013
From: AVAYA, INC.
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., THE
Reel/Frame 030083/0639 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 22, 2011
From: AVAYA INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST, NA, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT, THE
Reel/Frame 025863/0535 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 13, 2008
From: ERHART, GEORGE WILLIAM; MATULA, VALENTINE C.; SKIBA, DAVID JOSEPH; TAYLOR, GLEN A.
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 021831/0131 →