RPM controller using drive profiles
View Patent ↗A control circuit for controlling the rotational speed of a fan may include a memory element to store operating data corresponding to an operational profile of the fan defined by RPM (revolutions per minute) versus temperature, with the operating data comprising a respective temperature value and a respective RPM value for each respective operating point representing a change in slope of a function that corresponds to the operational profile of the fan. A processing unit may operate to receive a present temperature value, retrieve the operating data from the storage unit, and identify a pair of consecutive operating points such that the present temperature value is greater than a lower respective temperature value of the pair of consecutive operating points, and lower than a higher respective temperature value of the pair of consecutive operating points. The processing unit may calculate a desired RPM value corresponding to the present temperature value by performing linear interpolation between the pair of consecutive operating points, and output the desired RPM value to a closed-loop fan controller configured to control a rotational speed of the fan according at least to the desired RPM value.
1. A method for controlling the rotational speed of a fan, the method comprising:
storing operating points corresponding to an operational profile of the fan defined by an RPM (revolutions per minute) versus temperature function (RTPF), wherein each operating point comprises a respective temperature value and a corresponding respective RPM value, wherein each operating point represents a change in slope of the RTPF, wherein each pair of consecutive operating points defines a respective temperature slot;
receiving a present temperature value indicative of a present temperature reading;
calculating a desired RPM value, comprising:
identifying a corresponding operating point when the present temperature value matches one of the respective temperature values of the stored operating points, and setting the desired RPM value to the respective RPM value corresponding to the matching one of the respective temperature values; and
selecting a matching temperature slot when the present temperature value does not match any of the respective temperature values of the stored operating points, said selecting comprising:
identifying a pair of consecutive operating points corresponding to the present temperature value, wherein the present temperature value is greater than a lower respective temperature value of the pair of consecutive operating points that defines the matching temperature slot, and lower than a higher respective temperature value of the pair of consecutive operating points that defines the matching temperature slot; and
calculating the desired RPM value by performing interpolation between the pair of consecutive operating points that defines the matching temperature slot; and
providing the calculated desired RPM value.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising controlling the rotational speed of the fan according to the calculated desired RPM value.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising receiving a present RPM value indicative of a present RPM of the fan, wherein said controlling the rotational speed of the fan comprises controlling the rotational speed of the fan according to the calculated desired RPM value and the present RPM value.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said selecting comprises comparing the present temperature value to various ones of the respective temperature values of the stored operating points to determine which matching temperature slot corresponds to the present temperature value.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the respective calculated desired RPM value of the corresponding operating point to a closed-loop fan controller configured to control the rotational speed of the fan.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said calculating comprises operating an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) to perform shifting operations, adding operations, and subtracting operations to obtain the desired RPM value in an accumulator of the ALU.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving one or more parameter values corresponding to respective parameter readings; and
modifying the calculated desired RPM value according to at least one of the one or more received parameter values prior to said providing the calculated desired RPM value.