IP Library Granted Patent US 8,697,217
Granted Patent B2
US 8,697,217 · App. 12/657,202 · Granted Apr 15, 2014

Creep-resistant polishing pad window

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,697,217
App. No.
12/657,202
Granted
Apr 15, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

The polishing pad is useful for polishing at least one of magnetic, optical and semiconductor substrates. The polishing pad includes a polishing layer having a polyurethane window. The polyurethane window has a cross-linked structure formed with an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic isocyanate and a polyol in a prepolymer mixture. The prepolymer mixture is reacted with a chain extender having OH or NH 2 groups and having an OH or NH 2 to unreacted NCO stoichiometry less than 95%. The polyurethane window has a time dependent strain less than or equal to 0.02% when measured with a constant axial tensile load of 1 kPa at a constant temperature of 60° C. at 140 minutes, a Shore D hardness of 45 to 90 and an optical double pass transmission of at least 15% at a wavelength of 400 nm for a sample thickness of 1.3 mm.

Claims (7)

1. A polishing pad useful for polishing at least one of magnetic, optical and semiconductor substrates, comprising a polishing layer, the polishing layer having a polyurethane window, the polyurethane window having a cross-linked structure formed by reacting an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic isocyanate and a polyol to form a prepolymer and reacting the prepolymer with a chain extender consisting essentially of diethyl toluene diamine, 3,5-dimethylthio-2,4-toluenediamine and isomers thereof, 3,5-diethyltoluene-2,4-diamine and isomers thereof, 3,5-diethyltoluene-2,6-diamine, 4,4′-bis-(sec-butylamino)-diphenylmethane, 1,4-bis-(sec-butylamino)-benzene, 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(3-chloro-2,6-diethylaniline) (“MCDEA”), polytetramethyleneoxide-di-p-aminobenzoate, N,N′-dialkyldiamino diphenyl methane, p,p′-methylene dianiline (“MDA”), m-phenylenediamine (“MPDA”), methylene-bis 2-chloroaniline (“MBOCA”), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (“MOCA”), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2,6-diethylaniline) (“MDEA”), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2,3-dichloroaniline) (“MDCA”), 4,4′-diamino-3,3′-diethyl-5,5′-dimethyl diphenylmethane, 2,2′,3,3′-tetrachloro diamino diphenylmethane, trimethylene glycol di-p-aminobenzoate, or mixtures thereof, and having an OH or NH 2 to unreacted NCO stoichiometry less than 95%, the polyurethane window having a time dependent strain less than or equal to 0.02% when measured with a constant axial tensile load of 1 kPa at a constant temperature of 60° C. at 140 minutes, a Shore D hardness of 45 to 80 and an optical double pass transmission of at least 15% at a wavelength of 400 nm for a sample thickness of 1.3 mm and wherein the polyurethane window has a partial cured morphology.

2. The polishing pad of claim 1 wherein the polyurethane window is metastable with a negative time dependent strain.

3. The polishing pad of claim 1 wherein the prepolymer includes greater than two isocyanate groups.

4. A polishing pad useful for polishing at least one of magnetic, optical and semiconductor substrates, comprising a polishing layer, the polishing layer having a polyurethane window, the polyurethane window having a cross-linked structure formed by reacting an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic isocyanate and a polyol to form a prepolymer, and reacting the prepolymer with a chain extender consisting essentially of diethyl toluene diamine, 3,5-dimethylthio-2,4-toluenediamine and isomers thereof, 3,5-diethyltoluene-2,4-diamine and isomers thereof, 3,5-diethyltoluene-2,6-diamine, 4,4′-bis-(sec-butylamino)-diphenylmethane, 1,4-bis-(sec-butylamino)-benzene, 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(3-chloro-2,6-diethylaniline) (“MCDEA”), polytetramethyleneoxide-di-p-aminobenzoate, N,N′-dialkyldiamino diphenyl methane, p,p′-methylene dianiline (“MDA”), m-phenylenediamine (“MPDA”), methylene-bis 2-chloroaniline (“MBOCA”), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (“MOCA”), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2,6-diethylaniline) (“MDEA”), 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2,3-dichloroaniline) (“MDCA”), 4,4′-diamino-3,3′-diethyl-5,5′-dimethyl diphenylmethane, 2,2′,3,3′-tetrachloro diamino diphenylmethane, trimethylene glycol di-p-aminobenzoate, or mixtures thereof, and having an OH or NH 2 to unreacted NCO stoichiometry less than 90%, the polyurethane window being metastable, the polyurethane window having a negative time dependent strain when measured with a constant axial tensile load of 1 kPa at a constant temperature of 60° C. at 140 minutes, a Shore D hardness of 50 to 80 and an optical double pass transmission of at least 15% at a wavelength of 400 nm for a sample thickness of 1.3 mm and wherein the polyurethane window has a partial cured morphology.

5. The polishing pad of claim 4 wherein the prepolymer includes greater than two isocyanate groups.

6. The polishing pad of claim 4 wherein the polyurethane window has an optical double pass transmission of at least 18%.

7. The polishing pad of claim 4 wherein the polyurethane window has a Shore D hardness of 55 to 75.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2025
From: QNITY ELECTRONICS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073515/0243 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2025
From: QNITY ELECTRONICS, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073517/0298 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 29, 2024
From: ROHM & HAAS ELECTRONIC MATERIALS CMP HOLDINGS INC.
To: DUPONT ELECTRONIC MATERIALS HOLDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 069274/0160 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2010
From: LOYACK, ADAM; NAKATANI, ALAN; KULP, MARY JO; KELLY, DAVID G.
To: ROHM AND HAAS ELECTRONIC MATERIALS CMP HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025481/0083 →