IP Library Granted Patent US 8,482,218
Granted Patent B2
US 8,482,218 · App. 13/017,128 · Granted Jul 9, 2013

Dimming input suitable for multiple dimming signal types

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,482,218
App. No.
13/017,128
Granted
Jul 9, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A lighting circuit constituted of: a single dimming input; a pulse width modulation acceptance circuit arranged to convert a pulse width modulated dimming signal received at the single dimming input into a local dimming signal, the local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format; an analog voltage level acceptance circuit arranged to convert an analog voltage dimming signal received at the single dimming input into the local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format; and a luminaire driving circuit responsive to the local dimming signal.

Claims (62)

1. A lighting circuit comprising:

a single dimming input;

a pulse width modulation acceptance circuit arranged to convert a pulse width modulated dimming signal received at said single dimming input into a local dimming signal, said local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format;

an analog voltage acceptance circuit arranged to convert an analog voltage dimming signal received at said single dimming input into said local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format;

a constant current circuit coupled to said single dimming input; and

a luminaire driving circuit responsive to said local dimming signal,

wherein in the event that a variable resistance is connected to said single dimming input, the analog voltage dimming signal is developed across the variable resistance responsive to said constant current circuit.

2. The lighting circuit of claim 1 , wherein said luminaire driving circuit is arranged to drive at least one LED string.

3. The lighting circuit of claim 1 , wherein said predetermined format is a voltage level.

4. The lighting circuit of claim 1 , wherein said predetermined format is a pulse width modulated signal.

5. A lighting circuit comprising:

a single dimming input;

a pulse width modulation acceptance circuit arranged to convert a pulse width modulated dimming signal received at said single dimming input into a local dimming signal, said local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format;

a pulse width modulation detection circuit arranged to detect if a pulse width modulated signal exhibiting a duty cycle within a predetermined range appears on said single dimming input;

an analog voltage acceptance circuit arranged to convert an analog voltage dimming signal received at said single dimming input into said local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format; and

a luminaire driving circuit responsive to said local dimming signal,

wherein said pulse width modulation detection circuit comprises:

a timing functionality;

a transition detection functionality arranged to detect the transition of a signal; and

a compare functionality,

said compare functionality arranged to determine, in cooperation with said timing functionality, whether said detected transitions occur repeatedly within a predetermined frequency range, thereby detecting that a pulse width modulated signal exhibiting a duty cycle within a predetermined range appears on said single dimming input.

6. The lighting circuit of claim 5 , wherein said analog voltage acceptance circuit comprises a saw tooth wave generator and a comparator in communication with the output of said saw tooth wave generator, said comparator outputting said local dimming signal as a pulse width modulated signal.

7. The lighting circuit of claim 5 , further comprising:

a filter arranged to attenuate amplitude changes below a predetermined level from said local dimming signal,

wherein said filter is arranged to filter said local dimming signal only in the event that said pulse width modulation detection circuit does not detect that a pulse width modulated signal exhibiting a duty cycle within the predetermined range appears on said single dimming input,

the output of said filter in communication with said driving circuit.

8. The lighting circuit of claim 7 , wherein said amplitude attenuation of said filter comprises:

prevent changes to said local dimming signal of less than a predetermined number of low order digital bits from one pulse width modulation cycle to the next.

9. The lighting circuit of claim 5 , further comprising a bypass path, the lighting circuit operative responsive to an external input signal to pass the signal received at said single dimming input to said luminaire driving circuit, said luminaire driving circuit driving a luminaire responsive to said external input signal.

10. A lighting circuit comprising:

a single dimming input;

a pulse width modulation acceptance circuit arranged to convert a pulse width modulated dimming signal received at said single dimming input into a local dimming signal, said local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format;

an analog voltage acceptance circuit arranged to convert an analog voltage dimming signal received at said single dimming input into said local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format;

a luminaire driving circuit responsive to said local dimming signal; and

a staggering functionality, arranged to produce a plurality of time staggered local dimming signals, said luminaire driving circuit arranged to drive a plurality of luminaires each with a particular one of said time staggered dimming signals.

11. A method of lighting responsive to receipt of one of a plurality of types of dimming signals at a single input, the method comprising:

converting a received pulse width modulated type dimming signal into a local dimming signal, said local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format;

converting a received analog voltage type dimming signal into the local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format;

providing a constant current circuit coupled to a dimming input terminal; and

driving a luminaire responsive to said local dimming signal,

wherein in the event that a variable resistance is connected to the dimming input terminal, the analog voltage type dimming signal is received responsive to said provided constant current circuit cooperating with the variable resistance.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein said predetermined format is a voltage level.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein said predetermined format is a pulse width modulated signal.

14. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

detecting if a dimming signal at the single input is a pulse width modulated type signal exhibiting a duty cycle within a predetermined range.

15. A method of lighting responsive to receipt of one of a plurality of types of dimming signals at a single input, the method comprising:

converting a received pulse width modulated type dimming signal into a local dimming signal, said local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format;

converting a received analog voltage type dimming signal into the local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format;

detecting if the dimming signal at the single input is a pulse width modulated type signal exhibiting a duty cycle within a predetermined range; and

driving a luminaire responsive to said local dimming signal,

wherein said detecting comprises:

detecting a plurality of transitions of a signal from one state to another; and

determining whether said detected plurality of transitions occur repeatedly within a predetermined frequency range.

16. A method of lighting responsive to receipt of one of a plurality of types of dimming signals at a single input, the method comprising:

converting a received pulse width modulated type dimming signal into a local dimming signal, said local dimming signal exhibiting a predetermined format;

converting a received analog voltage type dimming signal into the local dimming signal exhibiting the predetermined format;

detecting if a dimming signal at the single input is a pulse width modulated type signal exhibiting a duty cycle within a predetermined range;

driving a luminaire responsive to said local dimming signal; and

attenuating, only in the event that said dimming signal at the single input is detected the pulse width modulated type signal exhibiting the duty cycle within the predetermined range, amplitude changes below a predetermined level from said local dimming signal,

wherein said driving the luminaire is responsive to said local dimming signal with said attenuated amplitude changes.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein said attenuating of said amplitude changes comprises:

preventing changes to said local dimming signal of less than a predetermined number of low order digital bits from one pulse width modulation cycle to the next.

Assignments (11)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2025
From: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
To: BRAGI TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 071742/0138 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 12, 2025
From: POLARIS POWERLED TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
To: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 070203/0047 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2018
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI SEMICONDUCTOR (U.S.), INC.; MICROSEMI FREQUENCY AND TIME CORPORATION; MICROSEMI COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; MICROSEMI SOC CORP.; MICROSEMI CORP. - POWER PRODUCTS GROUP; MICROSEMI CORP. - RF INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS
Reel/Frame 046251/0391 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 18, 2018
From: LED DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
To: POLARIS POWERLED TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 045084/0315 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 19, 2017
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: MICROSEMI CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 043902/0544 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2017
From: MICROSEMI CORPORATION
To: LED DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 043137/0738 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 3, 2016
From: MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI SEMICONDUCTOR (U.S.) INC. (F/K/A LEGERITY, INC., ZARLINK SEMICONDUCTOR (V.N.) INC., CENTELLAX, INC., AND ZARLINK SEMICONDUCTOR (U.S.) INC.); MICROSEMI FREQUENCY AND TIME CORPORATION (F/K/A SYMMETRICON, INC.); MICROSEMI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (F/K/A VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION); MICROSEMI SOC CORP. (F/K/A ACTEL CORPORATION); MICROSEMI CORP. - POWER PRODUCTS GROUP (F/K/A ADVANCED POWER TECHNOLOGY INC.); MICROSEMI CORP. - RF INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS (F/K/A AML COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037691/0697 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 19, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORP.-ANALOG MIXED SIGNAL GROUP, A DELAWARE CORPORATION; MICROSEMI SOC CORP., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION; MICROSEMI SEMICONDUCTOR (U.S.) INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION; MICROSEMI FREQUENCY AND TIME CORPORATION, A DELAWARE CORPORATION; MICROSEMI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (F/K/A VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION), A DELAWARE CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORP.-MEMORY AND STORAGE SOLUTIONS (F/K/A WHITE ELECTRONIC DESIGNS CORPORATION), AN INDIANA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 037558/0711 →
NOTICE OF SUCCESSION OF AGENCY Recorded Apr 9, 2015
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA (AS SUCCESSOR TO MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC)
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS SUCCESSOR AGENT
Reel/Frame 035657/0223 →
SUPPLEMENTAL PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 11, 2011
From: MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORP. - ANALOG MIXED SIGNAL GROUP; MICROSEMI CORP. - MASSACHUSETTS; ACTEL CORPORATION
To: MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
Reel/Frame 027213/0611 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 15, 2011
From: WANG, SHIJU; NGUYEN, CHIEN; CHOI, HWANGSOO; PEKER, ARKADIY; JACUBOVSKI, MIGEL; FERENTZ, ALON; KORCHARZ, DROR
To: MICROSEMI CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025953/0069 →