The present invention generally relates to the field of obesity. In particular the present invention relates to the use of probiotics to treat obesity. One embodiment of the present invention relates to the use of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC 1.3724 and/or Lactobacillus rhamnosus NCC 4007 for the preparation of a composition to support weight management, promote weight loss and/or to treat obesity.
1. A composition that supports weight management, promotes weight loss and/or treats obesity comprising Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC 1.3724 in an amount from 10 7 to 10 12 cfu per g of dry weight of the composition, a protein source, a fat source that provides 5% to 40% of a total energy of the composition, and a carbohydrate source that provides 40% to 80% of the total energy of the composition.
2. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising an additional food grade bacteria.
3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the food grade bacteria is selected from the group consisting of lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, propionibacteria and mixtures thereof.
4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a food grade yeast.
5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one prebiotic.
6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the prebiotic is an oligosaccharide.
7. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the prebiotic comprises a component selected from the group consisting of fructose, galactose, mannose, soy, inulin, dietary fibers, and combinations thereof.
8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is an infant formula powder that comprises the Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC 1.3724.
9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the fat source provides 20% to 30% of the total energy of the composition.
10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is nutritionally complete.
11. A composition that is a medicament that supports weight management, promotes weight loss and/or treats obesity and comprises between 10 7 and 10 10 cfu of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC 1.3724 per daily dose of the medicament, the medicament is a powder with a water activity less than 0.2.
12. A composition that is a food product that supports weight management, promotes weight loss and/or treats obesity and comprises between 10 7 and 10 10 cfu of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC 1.3724 per gram of dry weight of the food product, the food product is selected from the group consisting of a yoghurt, a milk product, a flavored milk, an ice cream, a ready-to-eat dessert, a powder formulated for reconstitution with a liquid, a malt drink, a ready-to-eat dish, an instant dish, a drink formulated for a human, and a food composition formulated to provide a complete or a partial diet for pets or livestock.
13. The composition of claim 12 , wherein the composition comprises between 10 9 and 10 10 cfu of the Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC 1.3724 per gram of dry weight of the food product.
14. The composition of claim 12 , further comprising at least one prebiotic.
15. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the fat source comprises at least one oil selected from the group consisting of canola oil, corn oil and high-oleic acid sunflower oil.
16. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the protein source comprises partially hydrolysed proteins.
17. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a food grade emulsifier.
18. The composition of claim 11 , further comprising at least one prebiotic.