Fine pitch copper pillar package and method
View Patent ↗An electronic component package includes a substrate having an upper surface. Traces on the upper surface of the substrate extend in a longitudinal direction. The traces have a first latitudinal width in a latitudinal direction, the latitudinal direction being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Rectangular copper pillars are attached to bond pads of an electronic component, the copper pillars having a longitudinal length and a latitudinal second width. The latitudinal second width of the copper pillars is equal to and aligned with the first latitudinal width of the traces. Further, the longitudinal length of the copper pillars is parallel with the longitudinal direction of the trace and equal to the length of the bond pads. The copper pillars are mounted to the traces with solder joints.
1. An electronic component package comprising:
a substrate comprising a first surface;
a trace on the first surface, the trace extending in a longitudinal direction and having a latitudinal trace width in a latitudinal direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction;
a solder mask on the first surface of the substrate, wherein the solder mask comprises:
a central portion; and
an outer rectangular annular portion, wherein a window is defined between the central portion and the outer rectangular annular portion through which the trace is exposed;
an electronic component that covers the central portion and at least part of the outer rectangular annular portion of the solder mask, the electronic component comprising a bond pad having a longitudinal bond pad length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the trace and a latitudinal bond pad width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the trace;
a conductive pillar attached to the bond pad, the conductive pillar having a longitudinal pillar length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the trace and a latitudinal pillar width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the trace and is less than the longitudinal pillar length, wherein:
the latitudinal bond pad width is greater than the latitudinal pillar width by a first amount; and
the longitudinal bond pad length is greater than the longitudinal pillar length by a second amount that is less than the first amount; and
a solder joint coupling the conductive pillar to the trace.
2. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pillar comprises a copper pillar.
3. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal bond pad length is equal to the latitudinal bond pad width.
4. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the latitudinal pillar width is greater than the latitudinal trace width.
5. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pillar comprises four straight sidewalls.
6. The electronic component package of claim 5 , wherein the conductive pillar is rectangular.
7. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pillar is oval-shaped.
8. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the solder joint melts at a lower temperature than the conductive pillar.
9. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the solder joint contacts the conductive pillar at only a single end surface of the conductive pillar.
10. The electronic component package of claim 1 , further comprising
an underfill material directly between the at least part of the outer rectangular annular portion covered by the electronic component and the electronic component.
11. The electronic component package of claim 1 , wherein the solder joint protrudes latitudinally beyond the latitudinal pillar width and the latitudinal trace width.
12. An electronic component package comprising:
a substrate comprising a first surface;
a trace on the first surface, the trace extending in a longitudinal direction, and having a latitudinal trace width in a latitudinal direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction;
a solder mask on the first surface of the substrate, wherein the solder mask comprises:
a central portion; and
an outer rectangular annular portion, wherein a window is defined between the central portion and the outer rectangular annular portion through which the trace is exposed;
an electronic component that covers the central portion and at least part of the outer rectangular annular portion of the solder mask, the electronic component comprising a bond pad having a longitudinal bond pad length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the trace and a latitudinal bond pad width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the trace and is equal to the longitudinal bond pad length;
a copper pillar plated on the bond pad, the copper pillar having a longitudinal pillar length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the trace and a latitudinal pillar width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the trace and is less than the longitudinal pillar length; and
a solder joint coupling the copper pillar to the trace.
13. The electronic component package of claim 12 , wherein the solder joint protrudes latitudinally beyond the latitudinal pillar width and the latitudinal trace width.
14. The electronic component package of claim 12 , wherein the solder joint contacts the copper pillar at only a single end surface of the copper pillar.
15. The electronic component package of claim 12 , further comprising an underfill material directly between the at least part of the outer rectangular annular portion covered by the electronic component and the electronic component.
16. The electronic component package of claim 12 , wherein:
the latitudinal bond pad width is greater than the latitudinal pillar width by a first amount; and
the longitudinal bond pad length is greater than the longitudinal pillar length by a second amount that is less than the first amount.
17. The electronic component package of claim 12 , wherein the latitudinal pillar width is greater than the latitudinal trace width.
18. The electronic component package of claim 12 , wherein the copper pillar is oval shaped.
19. An electronic component package comprising:
a substrate comprising a first surface;
a trace on the first surface, the trace extending in a longitudinal direction and having a latitudinal trace width in a latitudinal direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction;
an electronic component comprising a bond pad, the bond pad having a longitudinal bond pad length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the trace and a latitudinal bond pad width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the trace;
a conductive pillar attached to the bond pad, the conductive pillar having a longitudinal pillar length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the trace and a latitudinal pillar width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the trace and is less than the longitudinal pillar length, wherein:
the latitudinal bond pad width is greater than the latitudinal pillar width by a first amount; and
the longitudinal bond pad length is greater than the longitudinal pillar length by a second amount that is less than the first amount; and
a solder joint coupling the conductive pillar to the trace, wherein the solder joint contacts the conductive pillar at an end surface of the conductive pillar and at least a portion of the sides of the conductive pillar is exposed from the solder joint.
20. The electronic component package of claim 19 , wherein the solder joint contacts the conductive pillar at only a single end surface of the conductive pillar.