IP Library Granted Patent US 9,337,094
Granted Patent B1
US 9,337,094 · App. 14/589,222 · Granted May 10, 2016

Method of forming contact useful in replacement metal gate processing and related semiconductor structure

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,337,094
App. No.
14/589,222
Granted
May 10, 2016
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method of forming a contact is provided. The method may include forming a liner against a spacer around a gate; selectively removing an upper portion of the liner adjacent the spacer, forming a void; forming a spacer extension by filling the void with a spacer material; and forming a contact self-aligned to the spacer extension. A semiconductor structure is also disclosed. The structure may include: a gate; a spacer around the gate; a spacer extension extending laterally from an upper portion of the spacer; and a contact self-aligned to the spacer extension.

Claims (37)

1. A method of forming a contact, comprising:

forming a liner against a spacer around a gate;

selectively removing an upper portion of the liner adjacent the spacer, forming a void;

forming a spacer extension by filling the void with a spacer material; and

forming a contact self-aligned to the spacer extension.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liner extends over a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer, further comprising forming a second ILD layer over the liner, wherein the second ILD layer is more polishing resistant than the first ILD layer.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the second ILD layer includes forming a high density plasma (HDP) oxide layer over the liner.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the liner includes forming the liner between a plurality of gates over the first ILD layer.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liner includes one of a high dielectric constant dielectric and titanium nitride (TiN).

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gate includes a dummy gate, further comprising, prior to the selective removing:

removing the dummy gate; and

forming a metal gate in place of the dummy gate.

7. A method, comprising:

forming a liner against a spacer around a dummy gate;

removing the dummy gate;

forming a metal gate in place of the dummy gate;

selectively removing an upper portion of the liner adjacent the spacer, forming a void;

forming a spacer extension by filling the void with a spacer material; and

forming a contact self-aligned to the spacer extension.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the liner extends over a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer over a substrate, further comprising forming a second ILD layer over the liner, wherein the second ILD layer is more polishing resistant than the first ILD layer.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second ILD layer forming includes forming a high density plasma (HDP) oxide layer over the liner.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the liner forming includes forming the liner between a plurality of gates over the first ILD layer.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the liner includes one of a high dielectric constant dielectric and titanium nitride (TiN).

12. A semiconductor structure comprising:

a gate;

a spacer around the gate;

a spacer extension extending laterally from an upper portion of the spacer;

a contact self-aligned to the spacer extension, and

a liner extending below the spacer extension.

13. The semiconductor structure of claim 12 , wherein the liner extends laterally from the spacer.

14. The semiconductor structure of claim 13 , further comprising a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer above a second ILD layer over a substrate, wherein the first ILD layer is more polishing resistant than the second ILD layer, and wherein the liner extends laterally between the first ILD layer and the second ILD layer.

15. The semiconductor structure of claim 14 , wherein the first ILD layer includes a high density plasma (HDP) oxide and the second ILD layer includes a flowable chemical vapor deposition (FCVD) oxide layer.

16. The semiconductor structure of claim 12 , wherein the gate includes a first gate positioned over a fin over a substrate and a second gate positioned on the substrate, and

wherein the liner extends laterally from the spacer of the first gate to the spacer of the second gate.

17. The semiconductor structure of claim 12 , wherein the spacer extension includes a ledge extending from the spacer.

18. The semiconductor structure of claim 12 , wherein the spacer and the spacer extension include a nitride.

19. The semiconductor structure of claim 12 , wherein the gate includes a metal gate.

Assignments (6)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 21, 2025
From: TESSERA, INC.
To: TESSERA LLC
Reel/Frame 073658/0439 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 21, 2025
From: TESSERA LLC
To: ADEIA SEMICONDUCTOR SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 073658/0823 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 1, 2020
From: ROVI SOLUTIONS CORPORATION; ROVI TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; ROVI GUIDES, INC.; TIVO SOLUTIONS INC.; VEVEO, INC.; INVENSAS CORPORATION; INVENSAS BONDING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; TESSERA, INC.; TESSERA ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DTS, INC.; PHORUS, INC.; IBIQUITY DIGITAL CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053468/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2020
From: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
To: TESSERA, INC.
Reel/Frame 051489/0557 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THIRD CONVEYING PARTY PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 034633 FRAME: 0903. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jan 8, 2015
From: PRANATHARTHIHARAN, BALASUBRAMANIAN; OK, INJO; SURISETTY, CHARAN V.V.S.
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034839/0436 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2015
From: PRANATHARTHIHARAN, BALASUBRAMANIAN; OK, INJO; SURISETTY, CHARAN
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034633/0903 →