Hot melt compositions with improved etch resistance
Hot melt compositions include non-aromatic cyclic (alkyl)acrylates and low acid number waxes. Upon application of actinic radiation, the hot melt compositions cure to form resists. They may be stripped from substrates with high alkaline strippers. The hot melt compositions may be used in the manufacture of printed circuit boards and photovoltaic devices.
1. A method comprising:
a. providing a hot melt composition comprising one or more non-aromatic cyclic (alkyl)acrylates, one or more waxes chosen from candelilla waxes, esterified montan waxes, ozokerite waxes, ceresin waxes, synthesized hydrocarbon waxes and hydrogenated waxes comprising an acid number of 0 to 30 mg KOH/g, wherein the one or more waxes are in amounts of 5 wt % to 30 wt % and one or more radical initiators;
b. selectively depositing the hot melt composition on a substrate;
c. applying actinic radiation to the hot melts composition to cure the composition;
d. etching sections of the substrate not covered with the cured hot melt composition; and
e. removing the cured hot melt composition from the substrate with a base comprising a pH of 11 or greater to form a patterned article.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hot melt composition further comprises one or more waxes comprising an acid number of 100 mg KOH/g or greater wherein a weight ratio of the one or more waxes comprising an acid number of 0 to 30 mg KOH/g to the one or more waxes comprising an acid number of 100 mg KOH/g is 1:1 to 5:1.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hot melt composition further comprises one or more non-cyclic (alkyl)acrylates free of acid groups.
4. A method comprising:
a. providing a hot melt composition comprising one or more non-aromatic cyclic (alkyl)acrylates, one or more waxes chosen from candelilla waxes, esterified montan waxes, ozokerite waxes, ceresin waxes, synthesized hydrocarbon waxes and hydrogenated waxes comprising an acid number of 0 to 30 mg KOH/g, wherein the one or more waxes are in amounts of 5 wt % to 30 wt % and one or more radical initiators;
b. selectively depositing the hot melt composition on a substrate;
c. applying actinic radiation to the hot melt composition to cure the hot melt composition;
d. plating metal onto the sections of the substrate not covered with the cured hot melt composition; and
e. removing the cured hot melt composition with a base comprising a pH of 11 or greater to form a patterned article.