Method for electrolytically refining lead in sulfamate bath
View Patent ↗In the electrolytic refining of lead in a sulfamate bath, the production of a white residue is suppressed, and a decrease in the lead concentration in the electrolytic solution is suppressed. A method for electrolytically refining lead in a sulfamate bath, comprising performing electrolytic refining at a decomposition rate of sulfamic acid controlled at 0.06%/day or less.
1. A method for electrolytically refining lead in a sulfamate bath using a lead anode, comprising performing electrolytic refining using the lead anode which comprises 70 to 90 mass % of lead and 5 to 30 mass % of bismuth in the sulfamate bath in which 1 to 700 mg/L of nonionic surfactant comprising polyoxyethylene mononaphthyl ether is added at a decomposition rate of sulfamic acid controlled at 0.06%/day or less for at least 5 days to suppress a production of a white residue and decrease of the lead concentration in the sulfamate bath by adding sulfamic acid to the sulfamate bath,
wherein the electrolytic refining is performed with the sulfamic acid concentration in the sulfamate bath adjusted to a concentration 20 to 60 g/L higher than lead concentration in the sulfamate bath and with the lead concentration in the sulfamate bath adjusted to a concentration of 60 to 80 g/L, and
the electrolytic refining is performed with electrolytic solution temperature in the sulfamate bath adjusted to 15 to 30° C.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing electrolytic refining comprises controlling a current density of electrolysis at 50 to 100 A/m 2 .