Patient interface
The present invention relates to patient interfaces optically indicating a user that a member of the patient interface needs to be replaced due to wear. In particular, the present invention relates to a member for patient interface which includes at least one functional material having a predefined functionality and at least one indicator wherein the concentration of the at least one indicator in the member correlates with the predefined functionality of the at least one functional material.
1. A member for a patient interface, said member comprising:
a skin contacting material in contact with skin of a patient, comprising:
at least one functional material homogeneously distributed or embedded in the skin contacting material effective for moisture uptake of the member, comprising:
a hydrophilic polymer; and
an alpha olefin sulfonate; and
a concentration of at least one indicator comprising a colorant, wherein the concentration of said at least one indicator in said member correlates with the moisture uptake in the member, and wherein the concentration of said at least one indicator decreases when the concentration of the alpha olefin sulfonate decreases which correlates to a decrease in the moisture uptake in the member.
2. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein said hydrophilic polymer comprises silicone rubber.
3. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one functional material further comprises a quorum sensing inhibitor.
4. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein said colorant is a natural food dye or synthetic food dye.
5. Member for a patient interface according to claim 4 , wherein said food dye is selected from the group consisting of Allura Red AC, Erioglaucine disodium salt, Tartrazine and Fast Green FCF or combinations thereof.
6. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein said member further comprises different regions, each of said regions comprising a different indicator of said at least one indicator.
7. Member for a patient interface according to claim 6 , wherein each of said regions is adapted to indicate presence of one functional material of said at least one functional material.
8. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one indicator forms a graphical pattern and/or at least one letter on said member.
9. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein two or more indicators of said at least one indicator comprising primary colors are present, wherein said two or more indicators form a secondary color different from the primary colors of each of said two or more indicators.
10. Member for a patient interface according to claim 9 , wherein the secondary color is a complementary color.
11. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein said member is a first member which is connected with a second member through a mechanical release mechanism, thereby forming said patient interface for delivering gas to the patient.
12. Member for a patient interface according to claim 1 , wherein the skin contacting material is part of a cushion for contacting a face of the patient, a forehead support, or a mask shell.
13. The patient interface for delivering gas to the patient comprising the member according to claim 1 .