IP Library Granted Patent US 10,510,309
Granted Patent B2
US 10,510,309 · App. 15/451,541 · Granted Dec 17, 2019

Display device

Inventor: Shunpei Yamazaki (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
G09G3/3648G02F1/1368G02F1/13624G02F1/133753G02F1/136213H01L27/1225G02F2202/10G09G2300/0809G09G2310/08H01L27/3209H01L29/045H01L29/7869H01L51/5024H01L51/5278
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,510,309
App. No.
15/451,541
Granted
Dec 17, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display panel for displaying an image is provided with a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix. Each pixel includes one or more units each including a plurality of subunits. Each subunit includes a transistor in which an oxide semiconductor layer which is provided so as to overlap a gate electrode with a gate insulating layer interposed therebetween, a pixel electrode which drives liquid crystal connected to a source or a drain of the transistor, a counter electrode which is provided so as to face the pixel electrode, and a liquid crystal layer provided between the pixel electrode and the counter electrode. In the display panel, a transistor whose off current is lower than 10 zA/μm at room temperature per micrometer of the channel width and off current of the transistor at 85° C. can be lower than 100 zA/μm per micrometer in the channel width.

Claims (40)

1. A semiconductor device comprising:

a liquid crystal display panel comprising a first transistor connected to a pixel electrode;

a driver circuit electrically connected to the first transistor, the driver circuit comprising a second transistor; and

an image processing circuit,

wherein the image processing circuit is operable to output a control signal including an information on whether an image signal is for a moving image or a still image,

wherein the driver circuit is operable to receive the control signal and to control a signal provided to the first transistor to place a potential of the pixel electrode in a floating state when the image signal is for a still image,

wherein the first transistor comprises a first oxide semiconductor layer, and

wherein an off current per micrometer of a channel width of the first transistor is lower than 10 zA/μm at room temperature in a range of a voltage for driving liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal display panel.

2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the first oxide semiconductor layer comprises a crystalline region.

3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the first oxide semiconductor layer comprises a c-axis aligned crystalline region.

4. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the first oxide semiconductor layer comprises a depressed portion.

5. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the first oxide semiconductor layer comprises indium, gallium, and zinc.

6. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the second transistor comprises a second oxide semiconductor layer comprising indium, gallium, and zinc.

7. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the first transistor has an off current per micrometer of a channel width is lower than 100 zA/μm at 85° C.

8. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein an alignment mode of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal display panel is any one of a twisted nematic (TN), a vertical alignment (VA) mode, a multi-domain vertical alignment (MVA) mode, an in-plane switching (IPS) mode, a continuous pinwheel alignment (CPA) mode, and a patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode.

9. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal display panel further comprises a lighting unit comprising a light-emitting diode.

10. A semiconductor device comprising:

a liquid crystal display panel comprising a first transistor connected to a pixel electrode;

a driver circuit electrically connected to the first transistor, the driver circuit comprising a second transistor; and

an image processing circuit,

wherein the image processing circuit is operable to output a control signal including an information on whether an image signal is for a moving image or a still image,

wherein the driver circuit is operable to receive the control signal and to control a signal provided to the first transistor to place a potential of the pixel electrode in a floating state when the image signal is for a still image,

wherein the first transistor comprises a first oxide semiconductor layer and a second oxide semiconductor layer over the first oxide semiconductor layer, and

wherein an off current per micrometer of a channel width of each of the first transistor and the second transistor is lower than 10 zA/μm at room temperature in a range of a voltage for driving liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal display panel.

11. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the second oxide semiconductor layer comprises a crystalline region.

12. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the second oxide semiconductor layer comprises a c-axis aligned crystalline region.

13. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the second oxide semiconductor layer comprises a depressed portion.

14. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the second oxide semiconductor layer comprises indium, gallium, and zinc.

15. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the second transistor comprises a third oxide semiconductor layer comprising indium, gallium, and zinc.

16. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the first transistor has an off current per micrometer of a channel width is lower than 100 zA/μm at 85° C.

17. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein an alignment mode of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal display panel is any one of a twisted nematic (TN), a vertical alignment (VA) mode, a multi-domain vertical alignment (MVA) mode, an in-plane switching (IPS) mode, a continuous pinwheel alignment (CPA) mode, and a patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode.

18. The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein the liquid crystal display panel further comprises a lighting unit comprising a light-emitting diode.

19. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first transistor connected to a pixel electrode;

a driver circuit electrically connected to the first transistor, the driver circuit comprising a second transistor; and

an image processing circuit,

wherein the image processing circuit is operable to output a control signal including an information on whether an image signal is for a moving image or a still image,

wherein the driver circuit is operable to receive the control signal and to control a signal provided to the first transistor to place a potential of the pixel electrode in a floating state when the image signal is for a still image,

wherein the first transistor comprises a first oxide semiconductor layer, and

wherein an off current per micrometer of a channel width of the first transistor is lower than 10 zA/μm at room temperature.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 26, 2017
From: YAMAZAKI, SHUNPEI
To: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 042148/0926 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2010-012665 · Jan 24, 2010 · national
Continuity (3)
Continuation 14505593 · Oct 3, 2014
Continuation 13011535 · Jan 21, 2011
Related Publication 20170178580A1 · Jun 22, 2017