IP Library Granted Patent US 10,461,128
Granted Patent B2
US 10,461,128 · App. 15/497,503 · Granted Oct 29, 2019

Arrays of memory cells and methods of forming an array of elevationally-outer-tier memory cells and elevationally-inner-tier memory cells

Inventors: Anna Maria Conti (Milan, IT); Agostino Pirovano (Milan, IT); Andrea Redaelli (Casatenovo, IT)
Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
H01L27/2481H01L27/2409H01L27/2427H01L45/1675
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,461,128
App. No.
15/497,503
Granted
Oct 29, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of forming an array of memory cells, where the array comprises an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells comprising spaced-inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and inner-tier-programmable material directly there-above, an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells comprising spaced-outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and outer-tier-programmable material directly there-above, and spaced-upper-second-conductive lines that are electrically shared by the outer-tier memory cells and the inner-tier memory cells, comprises depositing conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines. All of the conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines is patterned using only a single masking step. Other method embodiments and arrays of memory cells independent of method of manufacture are disclosed.

Claims (38)

1. A method of forming an array of elevationally-outer-tier memory cells and elevationally-inner-tier memory cells, comprising:

forming an elevationally-inner tier of line constructions comprising spaced-lower-first-conductive lines, programmable material directly above the inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines, and insulator material over sidewalls of the inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and over sidewalls of the inner-tier-programmable material;

forming an elevationally-outer tier of line constructions comprising spaced-lower-first-conductive lines, spaced-programmable-material lines directly above the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines, and insulative material over sidewalls of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and over sidewalls of the outer-tier-programmable-material lines; individual of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines being laterally between and longitudinally-elongated parallel with immediately-adjacent of the inner-tier-line constructions, the forming of the outer-tier-line constructions comprising:

forming at least lowermost portions of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines in a self-aligned manner by depositing conductive material laterally between and longitudinally-elongated parallel with immediately-adjacent of the inner-tier-line constructions;

forming the outer-tier-programmable material directly above the conductive material;

patterning at least the outer-tier-programmable material to form lines thereof that are directly above the lowermost portions of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines; and

forming the insulative material over tops and the sidewalls of the outer-tier-programmable material lines and then anisotropically etching the insulative material to remove it from being over the tops; and

forming spaced-upper-second-conductive lines for each of an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells and an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the inner-tier-programmable material is formed to comprise spaced-programmable-material lines at least prior to forming the outer-tier-line constructions.

3. The method of claim 1 comprising forming the upper-second-conductive lines to be a single set of such lines that are electrically shared by the outer-tier memory cells and the inner-tier memory cells.

4. The method of claim 1 comprising forming uppermost portions of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines in a non-self-aligned manner by patterning an uppermost portion of the deposited conductive material that is higher than the inner tier-line constructions using a mask.

5. The method of claim 1 comprising forming all of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines in said self-aligned manner.

6. The method of claim 1 comprising etching through the outer-tier-programmable-material lines after the anisotropically etching of the insulative material.

7. A method of forming an array of elevationally-outer-tier memory cells and elevationally-inner-tier memory cells, comprising:

forming an elevationally-inner tier of line constructions comprising spaced-lower-first-conductive lines, programmable material directly above the inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines, and insulator material over sidewalls of the inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and over sidewalls of the inner-tier-programmable material;

forming an elevationally-outer tier of line constructions comprising spaced-lower-first-conductive lines, programmable material directly above the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines, and insulative material over sidewalls of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and over sidewalls of the outer-tier-programmable material; individual of the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines being laterally between and longitudinally-elongated parallel with immediately-adjacent of the inner-tier-line constructions;

forming conductor material above and laterally between immediately-adjacent of the outer-tier-line constructions, the conductor material being electrically coupled to each of the inner-tier-programmable material and the outer-tier-programmable material; and

patterning the conductor material to form spaced-upper-second-conductive lines for each of an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells and an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells that comprise a single set of the upper-second-conductive lines that are electrically shared by the elevationally-outer-tier memory cells and the elevationally-inner-tier memory cells.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the inner-tier-programmable material is formed to comprise spaced-programmable-material lines at least prior to forming the outer tier line constructions.

9. The method of claim 7 wherein the inner-tier-programmable material is formed to comprise spaced-programmable-material lines at least prior to forming the outer tier line constructions and the outer-tier-programmable material is formed to comprise spaced-programmable-material lines at least prior to forming the conductor material; and

further comprising etching through the outer-tier-programmable-material lines and into the inner-tier-line constructions using at least the spaced-upper-second-conductive lines as a mask.

10. The method of claim 7 wherein the outer-tier-programmable material is formed to comprise spaced-programmable-material lines at least prior to forming the conductor material.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising etching through the outer-tier-programmable-material lines using at least the spaced-upper-second-conductive lines as a mask.

12. The method of claim 11 comprising also using masking material above the spaced-upper-second-conductive lines as the mask.

13. A method of forming an array of memory cells, the array comprising an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells comprising spaced-inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and inner-tier-programmable material directly there-above, an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells comprising spaced-outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and outer-tier-programmable material directly there-above, and spaced-upper-second-conductive lines that are electrically shared by the outer-tier memory cells and the inner-tier memory cells, the method comprising:

depositing conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines, the conductor material being deposited aside the outer-tier-programmable material; and

patterning all of the conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines using only a single masking step.

14. The method of claim 13 comprising forming the upper-second-conductive lines directly above the inner-tier-programmable material.

15. The method of claim 13 comprising conducting said patterning with the single mask after forming the inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and after forming the outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines.

16. The method of claim 13 comprising conducting said patterning with the single mask after forming the inner-tier-programmable material and after forming the outer-tier-programmable material.

17. A method of forming an array of memory cells, the array comprising an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells comprising spaced-inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and inner-tier-programmable material directly there-above, an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells comprising spaced-outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and outer-tier-programmable material directly there-above, and spaced-upper-second-conductive lines that are electrically shared by the outer-tier memory cells and the inner-tier memory cells, the method comprising:

depositing conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines;

patterning all of the conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines using only a single masking step; and

forming the upper-second-conductive lines directly above the outer-tier-programmable material.

18. A method of forming an array of memory cells, the array comprising an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells comprising spaced-inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and inner-tier-programmable material directly there-above, an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells comprising spaced-outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and outer-tier-programmable material directly there-above, and spaced-upper-second-conductive lines that are electrically shared by the outer-tier memory cells and the inner-tier memory cells, the method comprising:

depositing conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines;

patterning all of the conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines using only a single masking step; and

the spaced-upper-second-conductive lines being directly above both of the inner-tier-programmable material and the outer-tier-programmable material.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2019
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.; MICRON SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 051028/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 050700/0535 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 20, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 046597/0393 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 13, 2018
From: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.; MICRON SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047540/0001 →
SUPPLEMENT NO. 5 TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 8, 2017
From: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 043483/0686 →
SUPPLEMENT NO. 5 TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 8, 2017
From: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 043482/0776 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 26, 2017
From: CONTI, ANNA MARIA; PIROVANO, AGOSTINO; REDAELLI, ANDREA
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 042148/0667 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180315797A1 · Nov 1, 2018