Apparatus and method for preparing a beverage from liquid supplied to a package by a machine
An apparatus for preparing a beverage by delivering sanitized liquid within a package containing nutritional ingredients. The apparatus includes a package comprising a product compartment containing nutritional ingredients and a spout arranged for the supply of liquid inside the compartment. The apparatus also includes a machine comprising a control unit and a liquid supply and treatment unit. Methods of production and use thereof are also disclosed.
1. An apparatus for preparing a beverage by delivering sanitized liquid within a package containing nutritional ingredients, the apparatus comprising:
a package comprising a product compartment containing nutritional ingredients and a spout arranged for the supply of liquid inside the compartment; and
a machine comprising:
a control unit; and
a liquid supply and treatment unit comprising an optical irradiation chamber arranged for sanitizing liquid circulating therein and a connection assembly for fluidly connecting the liquid supply and treatment unit with the package;
wherein the spout comprises a fluid connector, with a liquid inlet, insertable through the connection assembly of the liquid supply and treatment unit; and
wherein the fluid connector is positioned after insertion through the connection assembly in a position of insertion in which the liquid inlet is exposed to the optical irradiation field produced by the optical irradiation chamber.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid inlet is arranged at the tip of the fluid injector.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the optical irradiation chamber comprises a tube for liquid to pass there-through and being irradiated from outside by an irradiating member.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the irradiating member is at least one UV lamp or LED.
5. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the connection assembly comprises a bushing for the liquid connector to be inserted through, and wherein the fluid connector and bushing are designed and dimensioned relative to one another such that at least the tip of the fluid connector is positioned after insertion in a position in which at least the tip of the fluid connector is exposed to an optical irradiation field produced by the optical irradiation chamber.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the bushing is positioned through an outlet end of the tube and the tube comprising at least one liquid inlet at an inlet end.
7. The apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein a movable valve is provided to fluidly close the bushing when the fluid connector is not inserted through the connection assembly and fluidly open the bushing for insertion of the fluid connector through the connection assembly.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein said valve is also exposed when moved in opening of the bushing to the optical irradiation field produced by the optical irradiation chamber.
9. The apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the bushing comprises at least one annular sealing surface portion snug fitted to a complementary sealing surface portion of the fluid connector for providing a liquid-tight sealing engagement of the fluid connector when the fluid connector is inserted through the connection assembly and, optionally, a flared surface portion that extends from the sealing surface portion towards the inside of the optical irradiation chamber; such flared surface portion forming a reflecting surface disengaged from the tip of the fluid connector.
10. The apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the fluid connector comprises at least one liquid outlet which matches with a liquid inlet of the housing and/or a guiding insert when the fluid connector is placed into the treatment or insertion position; said liquid inlet communicating with the product compartment of the package via a liquid conduit to provide liquid communication between the liquid supply and treatment unit and the product compartment.
11. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the spout comprises a housing which is arranged with the fluid connector to guide the fluid connector in displacement between a storage position in which the fluid connector is sealingly enclosed within the housing and an insertion position in which the fluid connector extends beyond the housing for enabling at least the tip of the fluid connector to be exposed to the optical irradiation chamber.
12. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the machine further comprises a liquid reservoir, a liquid pump and a control unit for controllably supplying liquid to the liquid supply and treatment unit.
13. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the machine further comprises a pressurized air pump and an air injector to inject air into the product compartment for emptying the product compartment from supplied liquid.
14. A method for preparing a beverage according to the apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the liquid supply and treatment unit is arranged to irradiate liquid with UV radiation as liquid passes through the unit and wherein the method comprises irradiating at least the tip of the fluid connector when inserted through the connection assembly of the supply and treatment unit.
15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the method comprises maintaining the irradiation chamber closed and controllably irradiating liquid in the chamber for a controlled period of time before insertion of the fluid connector.