IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,433,078
Granted Patent B2
US 10,433,078 · App. 15/814,449 · Granted Oct 1, 2019

Eye-mounted hearing aid

Inventors: Amos Cahan (Netaim, IL); Katsuyuki Sakuma (Fishkill, NY)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
H04R25/604A61F2/1602H04R17/00H04R25/554A61B3/125A61F9/0008A61N1/36H04R25/00H04R25/552
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,433,078
App. No.
15/814,449
Granted
Oct 1, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of stimulating a cornea. A non-limiting example of the method includes capturing a sound with a microphone. A non-limiting example of the method also includes transducing the sound to an electric signal by a microprocessor. A non-limiting example of the method also includes stimulating a piezo-electric element adjacent to a receptor of the cornea, wherein the piezo-electric element is positioned on an eye lens with an electric signal. A non-limiting example of the method also includes mechanically stimulating a receptor of the cornea with the stimulated piezo-electric element.

Claims (23)

1. A method of stimulating a cornea, the method comprising:

providing a plurality of piezo-electric elements positioned upon an eye lens, each of the plurality of piezo-electric elements comprising a piezoelectric structure that vibrates at a different resonant frequency;

capturing a sound with a microphone;

providing a microprocessor in electrical communication with the plurality of piezo-electric elements;

identifying, with the microprocessor, a frequency in the sound;

determining, with the microprocessor, a resonant frequency associated with the frequency;

selectively stimulating a first piezo-electric element of the plurality of piezo-electric elements based on the resonant frequency, the first piezo-electric element adjacent to a receptor of the cornea; and

mechanically stimulating the receptor of the cornea with the stimulated first piezo-electric element.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the microphone is positioned upon an external device in communication with the eye lens.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the microprocessor is positioned upon the eye lens.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein mechanically stimulating the receptor comprises vibrating the first piezo-electric element.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein mechanically stimulating the receptor comprises contracting the first piezo electric element.

6. A method of treating a hearing impairment, the method comprising:

providing a plurality of piezo-electric elements positioned upon an eye lens, each of the plurality of piezo-electric elements comprising a piezoelectric structure that vibrates at a different resonant frequency;

receiving to a microphone in communication with the eye lens a sound associated with a frequency;

providing a microprocessor in electrical communication with the plurality of piezo-electric elements;

identifying, with the microprocessor, the frequency in the sound;

determining, with the microprocessor, a resonant frequency associated with the frequency;

selectively activating a first piezo-electric element of the plurality of piezo-electric elements based at least in part upon the frequency of the sound and the resonant frequency;

stimulating a cornea receptor with the activated first piezo-electric element; and

transmitting a signal to a brain of a patient by the stimulated cornea receptor.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein activating the first piezo-electric element comprises transducing the sound to an electrical signal, selecting the first piezo-electric element based upon the frequency, and sending the electrical signal to an electrode in contact with the first piezo-electric element.

8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the eye lens comprises the microphone.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE EXECUTION DATE FOR INVENTOR ONE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 044149 FRAME: 0888. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jun 16, 2021
From: CAHAN, AMOS; SAKUMA, KATSUYUKI
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 056598/0846 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 16, 2017
From: CAHAN, AMOS; SAKUMA, KATSUYUKI
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 044149/0888 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 15591535 · May 10, 2017
Related Publication 20180332410A1 · Nov 15, 2018
Cited By (1)
US 12,242,558