IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,617,133
Granted Patent B2
US 10,617,133 · App. 15/886,534 · Granted Apr 14, 2020

Method and system for removing anti-nutritionals from a feed stock

Inventors: Michael A Spinelli (Moseley, VA); Krisan Singh (Midlothian, VA); Reinhold Brand (Henrico, VA)
Assignee: NUTRIATI, INC.
A23J1/144A23J3/14A23L11/32B01D11/0288A23V2002/00A23V2250/548A23V2300/10A23V2300/14A23V2300/31A23V2300/38
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,617,133
App. No.
15/886,534
Granted
Apr 14, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method for anti-nutritional removal includes generating a feed stock from a plant-based protein source, the plant-based protein source having anti-nutritionals disposed therein. The system and method includes generating an ethanol slurry by combining the feed stock with an ethanol wash containing a first volume of ethanol and processing the ethanol slurry through an extractor to generate an ethanol matrix and a feed stock mass. The method and system further includes providing the feed stock mass to a desolventizer and generating a desolventized feed stock mass therefrom. Therein, the method and system includes drying the desolventized feed stock mass to generate a clean feed stock with at least a portion of the anti-nutritionals removed therefrom. In one embodiment, the feed stock may be fava beans with the removal of vicine and covicine as anti-nutritionals.

Claims (49)

1. A method for anti-nutritional removal comprising:

generating a feed stock from a plant-based protein source of fava beans, the plant-based protein source having anti-nutritionals including vicine and covicine disposed therein;

generating an ethanol slurry by combining the feed stock with an ethanol wash containing a first volume of ethanol;

processing the ethanol slurry through an extractor to generate an ethanol matrix and a feed stock mass;

providing the feed stock mass to a desolventizer and generating a desolventized feed stock mass therefrom;

drying the desolventized feed stock mass to generate a clean feed stock with at least a portion of the anti-nutritionals removed therefrom; and

processing the clean feed stock for generating a protein source output having at least a portion of the anti-nutritionals removed therefrom including having at least a portion of the vicine and covicine removed therefrom.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein generating the feed stock includes at least one of: flaking and milling the plant-based protein source.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plant-based protein source output is in the form of at least one of: flakes, meal and powder.

4. The method of claim 1 the method further comprising:

providing the ethanol matrix to an evaporator for recovering the ethanol therefrom, wherein the evaporator is separate from the desolventizer.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the ethanol is recovered via evaporation and refed with the ethanol wash.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-nutritionals include vicine and covicine.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating of the ethanol slurry is performed using at least one of: an immersion blender and a counter-current extractor.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the clean feed stock for generating a protein source output includes:

generating an initial alkalized slurry by combining the clean feed stock, water and a base using a first mixer;

transporting the initial alkalized slurry from the first mixer to a first separator using a first low shear pump,

generating a solubilized protein rich stream by separating the initial alkalized slurry from a starch precipitate in the first separator;

generating a de-oiled solubilized protein rich stream by separating out oil from within the solubilized protein rich stream;

generating a protein precipitate including an acid curd by mixing the de-oiled solubilized protein rich stream with an acid using a second mixer and separating the acid curd from the protein precipitate;

washing the first protein curd using a wash station to generate a second protein curd;

generating a neutral hydrolyzed protein slurry by mixing the second protein curd with a base and water using a third mixer;

generating a homogenized protein slurry from the protein slurry;

generating a pasteurized protein slurry from the homogenized protein slurry by pasteurizing the homogenized protein slurry;

cooling the pasteurized protein slurry to generate a cooled protein slurry therefrom; and

recovering the protein concentrate from the cooled protein as the protein source output.

9. A method for removing of vicine and covicine from fava beans, the method comprising:

processing the fava beans to generate a feed stock, wherein the fava beans have vicine and covicine disposed therein;

generating a solvent slurry by combining the feed stock with a solvent wash containing a first volume of solvent;

processing the solvent slurry through an extractor to generate a solvent matrix and a feed stock mass;

providing the feed stock mass to a desolventizer and generating a desolventized feed stock mass therefrom; and

drying the desolventized feed stock mass to generate a clean feed stock with at least a portion of the vicine and covicine removed therefrom.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising:

processing the clean feed stock for generating a protein source output in the form of at least one of: flakes, meal and powder.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the processing the clean feed stock includes:

generating an initial alkalized slurry by combining the clean feed stock, water and a base using a first mixer;

transporting the initial alkalized slurry from the first mixer to a first separator using a first low shear pump,

generating a solubilized protein rich stream by separating the initial alkalized slurry from a starch precipitate in the first separator;

generating a de-oiled solubilized protein rich stream by separating out oil from within the solubilized protein rich stream;

generating a protein precipitate including an acid curd by mixing the de-oiled solubilized protein rich stream with an acid using a second mixer and separating the acid curd from the protein precipitate;

washing the first protein curd using a wash station to generate a second protein curd;

generating a neutral hydrolyzed protein slurry by mixing the second protein curd with a base and water using a third mixer;

generating a homogenized protein slurry from the protein slurry;

generating a pasteurized protein slurry from the homogenized protein slurry by pasteurizing the homogenized protein slurry;

cooling the pasteurized protein slurry to generate a cooled protein slurry therefrom; and

recovering the protein concentrate from the cooled protein as the protein source output.

12. The method of claim 9 further comprising:

providing the solvent matrix to an evaporator for recovering the solvent therefrom, wherein the evaporator is separate from the desolventizer.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the solvent includes at least one of: ethanol, hexane, and isopropyl alcohol.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 12, 2022
From: NUTRIATI INC.
To: TATE & LYLE SOLUTIONS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 060050/0266 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 2, 2019
From: SPINELLI, MICHAEL A; SINGH, KIRSAN; BRAND, REINHOLD, DR.
To: NUTRIATI, INC.
Reel/Frame 050897/0946 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation In Part 15014882 · Feb 3, 2016
Continuation In Part 14997744 · Jan 18, 2016
Continuation In Part 14694341 · Apr 23, 2015
Provisional Application 62453151 · Feb 1, 2017
Related Publication 20180255803A1 · Sep 13, 2018