Edible web comprising microorganisms
The present invention relates to edible webs comprising microorganisms, such as probiotics. In particular, the present invention relates to an edible web having microorganisms, such as bacteria, probiotic bacteria, bacteriophages or viruses printed thereon, e.g. by the use of inkjet printing. In addition the invention relates to methods of producing such edible webs, to various products comprising the edible webs as well as to use of the edible webs comprising microorganisms.
1. A method for treating a patient in need thereof with a medicament comprising an edible web comprising at least one microorganism, the edible web further comprising an edible material, the method comprising:
applying the medicament to a substrate selected from the group consisting of a pacifier, straws, spoons, forks, glasses, mouthpieces of flasks, nipples of baby bottles, and containers, and
administering the medicament to the patient in need thereof, wherein the edible material is selected from the group consisting of edible paper, edible foil, edible film, edible adhesive and combinations thereof.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the edible web comprises two or more different microorganisms.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the edible paper is selected from the group consisting of sugar paper, starch paper, corn-starch paper, rice paper, soybean paper, gold paper, silver paper, fiber based paper, fiber based foil, and combinations thereof.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one microorganism is selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus lactis, Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus , and combinations thereof.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one microorganism is selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium longum , and combinations thereof.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a pacifier.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the patient has a gastrointestinal disorder and/or an allergy condition.
8. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the patient has a gastrointestinal disorder.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the gastrointestinal disorder is selected from the group consisting of irritable bowel syndrome, clostridial colonization, Traveler's diarrhea, diarrhea associated with rotaviras gastroenteritis, acute non-specific diarrhea, constipation, chronic gas pain and colitis.
10. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the patient has an allergy.
11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the allergy is selected from the group consisting of respiratory allergy, food allergies, lactose intolerance and allergic rhinitis.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one microorganism has a degree of viability after at least one week of shelf life of at least 10% relative to total number of the at least one microorganism present on the edible web.
13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the degree of viability of the at least one microorganism after at least one week of shelf life is at least 50% relative to the total number of the at least one microorganism present on the edible web.
14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the edible web comprises a non-replicating microorganism selected from the group consisting of an inactivated or dead virus, an inactivated or dead bacterium, an inactivated or dead bacteriophage and combinations thereof.
15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one microorganism is present on the edible web as discrete printed droplets with diameters in a range of 5-80 μm.
16. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one microorganism is dyed with a food grade dye.
17. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the edible web is laminated.