IP Library Granted Patent US 12,432,544
Granted Patent B2
US 12,432,544 · App. 15/951,126 · Granted Sep 30, 2025

Transmission and reception of proximity detection signal for peer discovery

Inventors: Renqiu Wang (San Diego, CA); Siddhartha Mallik (San Diego, CA); Ravi Palanki (Cupertino, CA); Naga Bhushan (San Diego, CA); Tao Luo (San Diego, CA); Durga Prasad Malladi (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W8/005H04L5/0053H04L67/104H04W56/002H04W56/0025H04W72/0453H04W72/00H04W76/10H04W92/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,432,544
App. No.
15/951,126
Granted
Sep 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Techniques for performing peer discovery to enable peer-to-peer (P2P) communication are disclosed. In an aspect, a proximity detection signal used for peer discovery may be generated based on one or more physical channels and/or signals used in a wireless network. In one design, a user equipment (UE) may generate a proximity detection signal occupying at least one resource block based on a SC-FDMA modulation technique. In another design, the UE may generate a proximity detection signal occupying at least one resource block based on an OFDMA modulation technique. The UE may generate SC-FDMA symbols or OFDMA symbols in different manners for different physical channels. In yet another design, the UE may generate a proximity detection signal including a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal. For all designs, the UE may transmit the proximity detection signal to indicate its presence and to enable other UEs to detect the UE.

Claims (40)

1. A method for wireless communication of a user equipment (UE), comprising:

generating a peer discovery signal comprising a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and the UE having a service subscription for at least one access network;

transmitting, by the UE, the peer discovery signal comprising the PSS and the SSS for reception by another UE at a center frequency that is different from a center frequency used for the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station and offset by a channel raster, wherein the PSS is transmitted at a first symbol location in a first symbol period and the SSS is transmitted at a second symbol location in a second symbol period, wherein a spacing between the first symbol location in the first symbol period and the second symbol location in the second symbol period is different from a spacing between symbol locations in symbol periods used for transmitting a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal by a base station of the at least one access network; and

selecting the center frequency from a set of center frequencies designated for transmission of peer discovery signals by UEs.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSS in the peer discovery signal is transmitted in a first single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbol and the SSS in the peer discovery signal is transmitted in a second SC-FDMA symbol.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station in a wireless network,

wherein the peer discovery signal is transmitted such that the PSS and the SSS in the peer discovery signal avoid collision with the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSS and the SSS are positioned at symbol locations to avoid collision with the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station in a wireless network.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting the peer discovery signal comprises:

transmitting the SSS in the peer discovery signal at the second symbol location different from the symbol location used for transmitting the secondary synchronization signal by the base station.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating the peer discovery signal comprises scrambling the SSS in the peer discovery signal with a scrambling sequence not used for the secondary synchronization signal transmitted by the base station.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting the peer discovery signal comprises transmitting the PSS and the SSS on an uplink spectrum or a dedicated spectrum for P2P communication.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting a reference signal in a subframe in which the peer discovery signal 1s transmitted.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting the peer discovery signal comprises:

determining symbol periods allocated to the base station with which the UE is associated, the allocated symbol periods being designated for transmission of peer discovery signals by UEs associated with the base station; and

transmitting the peer discovery signal in at least one symbol period among the symbol periods allocated to the base station.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting the peer discovery signal comprises:

determining a frequency range allocated to the base station with which the UE is associated, the frequency range being designated for transmission of peer discovery signals by UEs associated with the base station; and

transmitting the peer discovery signal in the frequency range.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSS and the SSS transmitted by the UE for reception by another UE are for peer-to-peer communication with the another UE.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary synchronization signal and the secondary synchronization signal by the base station are for one or more cell search or cell acquisition procedures.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the center frequencies are raster frequencies.

14. An apparatus for wireless communication of a user equipment (UE), comprising:

means for generating a peer discovery signal comprising a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and the UE having a service subscription for at least one access network; and

means for transmitting the peer discovery signal from the UE comprising the PSS and the SSS for reception by another UE at a center frequency that is different from a center frequency used for the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station and offset by a channel raster, wherein the PSS is transmitted at a first symbol location in a first symbol period and the SSS is transmitted at a second symbol location in the second symbol period, wherein a spacing between the first symbol location in the first symbol period and the second symbol location in the second symbol period is different from a spacing between symbol locations in symbol periods used for transmitting a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal by a base station of the at least one access network.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the means for transmitting is configured to:

transmit the SSS in the peer discovery signal at the second symbol location different from the symbol location used by the base station to transmit the secondary synchronization signal.

16. An apparatus for wireless communication of a user equipment (UE), comprising:

a memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured to:

generate a peer discovery signal comprising a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and the UE having a service subscription for at least one access network; and

transmit the peer discovery signal from the UE comprising the PSS and the SSS for reception by another UE at a center frequency that is different from a center frequency used for the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station and offset by a channel raster, wherein the PSS is transmitted at a first symbol location in a first symbol period and the SSS is transmitted at a second symbol location in a second symbol period, wherein a spacing between the first symbol location in the first symbol period and the second symbol location in the second symbol period is different from a spacing between symbol locations in symbol periods used for transmitting a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal by a base station of at least one access network.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit the PSS in the peer discovery signal in a first single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbol and transmit the SSS in a second SC-FDMA symbol.

18. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

transmit the SSS in the peer discovery signal at the second symbol location different from the symbol location used by the base station to transmit the secondary synchronization signal.

19. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer executable code of a user equipment (UE), comprising code to:

generate a peer discovery signal comprising a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and the UE having a service subscription for at least one access network; and

transmit the peer discovery signal from the UE comprising the PSS and the SSS for reception by another UE at a center frequency that is different from a center frequency used for the primary and secondary synchronization signals transmitted by the base station, wherein the PSS is transmitted at a first symbol location in a first symbol period and the SSS is transmitted at a second symbol location in a second symbol period, wherein a spacing between the first symbol location in the first symbol period and the second symbol location in the second symbol period is different from a spacing between symbol locations in symbol periods used for transmitting a primary synchronization signal by and a secondary synchronization signal a base station of the least one access network.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 11, 2018
From: WANG, RENQIU; MALLIK, SIDDHARTHA; PALANKI, RAVI; BHUSHAN, NAGA; LUO, TAO; MALLADI, DURGA PRASAD
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 045512/0243 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 15264236 · Sep 13, 2016
Division 13085337 · Apr 12, 2011
Provisional Application 61327604 · Apr 23, 2010
Provisional Application 61324619 · Apr 15, 2010
Related Publication 20180234830A1 · Aug 16, 2018
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