Mixed material golf club head
A golf club head includes a rear body having a crown member coupled to a sole member, and a front body coupled to the rear body to define a substantially hollow structure. The front body includes a strike face and a surrounding frame that extends rearward from a perimeter of the strike face. The front body further includes a fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer and a filled thermoplastic layer each extending across the entire strike face. The fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer and the filled thermoplastic layer each comprise a common thermoplastic resin component, and are directly bonded to each other without an intermediate adhesive.
1. A golf club head comprising:
a rear body including a crown member and a sole member coupled to the crown member;
a front body coupled to the rear body to define a substantially hollow structure, the front body including a strike face and a surrounding frame that extends rearward from a perimeter of the strike face, wherein the front body comprises:
a fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer and a filled thermoplastic layer each extending across the entire strike face;
wherein the strike face includes an outward-facing ball striking surface and a rear surface opposite the ball striking surface, and wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer forms the rear surface;
wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer and the filled thermoplastic layer each comprise a common thermoplastic resin component; and
wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer and the filled thermoplastic layer are directly bonded to each other without an intermediate adhesive.
2. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer has a non-uniform thickness across the strike face.
3. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer forms the outward-facing ball striking surface.
4. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer forms an outward-facing surface of the front body and includes at least one of:
a functional texture; or
a plurality of protrusions that extend outward from an outer surface of the club head;
wherein the functional texture or plurality of protrusions are operative to alter an aerodynamic property of the club head.
5. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer has a constant thickness.
6. The golf club head of any of claim 1 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer includes a plurality of discontinuous fibers embedded in a thermoplastic matrix, each fiber having a respective orientation of a longitudinal axis of the fiber.
7. The golf club head of claim 6 , wherein the strike face includes a toe portion, a heel portion, and a center; and wherein, between the center of the strike face and the heel portion, greater than about 50% of an embedded fiber content within the filled thermoplastic layer is aligned within 30 degrees of a face axis extending between the toe portion and the heel portion and parallel to a ground plane when the club head is held at a neutral address position on the ground plane.
8. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer includes a flow leader extending between a toe portion of the strike face and a center of the strike face, the flow leader being a thickened portion of the filled thermoplastic layer relative to abutting portions of the strike face.
9. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the front body further includes a plurality of fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layers, each fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer having a fiber orientation that is different from an orientation of at least one directly abutting fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer; and
each fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer having a thermoplastic resin that is fused with the thermoplastic resin of each directly abutting layer.
10. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer forms at least a portion of the frame.
11. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer includes a metallic mesh embedded therein, and wherein a resin of the filled thermoplastic layer extends within a plurality of apertures defined by the mesh.
12. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein each of the front body and the rear body comprise a thermoplastic resin; and
wherein the thermoplastic resin of the front body is fused to the thermoplastic resin of the rear body without an intermediate adhesive.
13. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer comprises a multi- or uni-directional fabric embedded within a first thermoplastic resin; and
wherein the filled thermoplastic layer comprises a plurality of discontinuous fibers embedded within a second thermoplastic resin.
14. The golf club head of claim 13 , wherein the first thermoplastic resin and the second thermoplastic resin each comprise a common thermoplastic resin component.
15. The golf club head of claim 13 , wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer comprises the first thermoplastic resin in an amount of less than about 45% by volume; and
wherein the filled thermoplastic layer comprises the second thermoplastic resin in an amount of greater than about 45% by volume.
16. The golf club head of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the crown member or sole member of the rear body comprises:
a fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer and a filled thermoplastic layer,
wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer of the rear body and the filled thermoplastic layer of the rear body each comprise a common thermoplastic resin component; and
wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer of the rear body and the filled thermoplastic layer of the rear body are directly bonded to each other without an intermediate adhesive.
17. The golf club head of claim 16 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer of the rear body includes a weighted portion having a metallic mass embedded therein.
18. The golf club head of claim 17 , wherein the metallic mass is a metallic filler embedded within a thermoplastic resin of the filled thermoplastic layer.
19. The golf club head of claim 16 , wherein the filled thermoplastic layer of the rear body includes a plurality of apertures extending through a thickness of the layer; and
wherein the fabric reinforced thermoplastic composite layer of the rear body extends across each of the plurality of apertures.