Method for selectively removing nickel platinum material
A method of selectively removing NiPt material from a microelectronic substrate, the method comprising contacting the NiPt material with an aqueous etching composition comprising: an oxidising agent; a strong acid; and a source of chloride.
1. A method of selectively removing NiPt material from a microelectronic substrate including NiPt and NiPt silicide, the method comprising;
i) contacting the NiPt material with an aqueous etching composition comprising:
from 0.1 to 5 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition, of an oxidizing agent component, wherein the oxidizing agent component is hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 );
from 1 wt % to 20 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition, of a strong acid component selected from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, and combinations thereof;
from 1 wt % to 6 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition, of a source of chloride component selected from the group consisting of ammonium chloride, HCl, and combinations thereof; and
from 70 to 95 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition, of water,
wherein the strong acid component and the source of chloride component are present in a ratio of 5:1 to 1:5,
wherein the oxidizing agent component and strong acid component are present in a ratio of 5:1 to 1:5, and
wherein the oxidizing agent component and source of chloride component are present in a ratio of 5:1 to 1:5; and
ii) selectively removing the NiPt relative to the NiPt silicide with a NiPt etch rate of at least 100 Å/min, a NiPt silicide etch rate of at most 10 Å/min, and with a selectivity ratio of at least 40:1.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the oxidizing agent component in the composition is from 0.1 to 4 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the strong acid component is sulfuric acid.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the strong acid component is methanesulfonic acid.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the strong acid component in the composition is from 5 to 15 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the strong acid component in the composition is about 10 wt % or 11 wt %.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the source of chloride component is hydrogen chloride (HCl).
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the source of chloride component is ammonium chloride.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the source of chloride component in the composition is in the range of from 1 to 5 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microelectronic substrate further comprises TiN and wherein contacting the NiPt material with the aqueous etching composition further selectively removes the NiPt relative to the TiN with a selectivity ratio of at least 40:1.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises less than 1 wt % nitric acid.