Arrangement and thermal management of 3D stacked dies
Various semiconductor chip devices with stacked chips are disclosed. In one aspect, a semiconductor chip device is provided. The semiconductor chip device includes a first semiconductor chip that has a floor plan with a high heat producing area and a low heat producing area. At least one second semiconductor chip is stacked on the low heat producing area. The semiconductor chip device also includes means for transferring heat from the high heat producing area.
1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip device, comprising:
stacking at least one first semiconductor chip on a side of a second semiconductor chip, the side of the second semiconductor chip having a floor plan with a high heat producing area and a low heat producing area, the at least one first semiconductor chip being stacked on the low heat producing area and not the high heat producing area; and
mounting, on the same side of the second semiconductor chip, on the high heat producing area and not on the low heat producing area, means for transferring heat from the high heat producing area.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the high heat producing area comprises at least one processor core.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the means for transferring heat comprises a dummy component mounted on the high heat producing area.
4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising applying a molding material at least partially encapsulating the dummy component and the at least one first semiconductor chip.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising mounting a lid having a first interface surface to seat on the high heat producing area and a second interface surface to seat on the at least one first semiconductor chip.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising positioning a molded heat spreader on and in thermal contact with the high heat producing area.
7. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip device, comprising:
stacking at least one first semiconductor chip on a side of a second semiconductor chip, the side of the second semiconductor chip having a floor plan with a processor core portion having one or more processor cores and another portion having logic other than a processor core, the at least one first semiconductor chip being stacked on the another portion and not the processor core portion; and
mounting on the same side of the second semiconductor chip a dummy component for transferring heat from the processor core portion.
8. The method of claim 7 , comprising placing a thermal interface material layer between the dummy component and the second semiconductor chip.
9. The method of claim 7 , comprising molding a molding material to at least partially encapsulating the dummy component and the at least one first semiconductor chip.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the molding material does not cover an upper surface of the dummy component and an upper surface of the at least one first semiconductor chip.
11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the dummy component comprises a block of silicon, copper, graphite, sapphire or diamond.
12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the dummy component comprises a backside metallization.
13. The method of claim 7 , comprising placing a heat spreader on the at least one first semiconductor chip and the dummy component.
14. The method of claim 7 , wherein the at least one first semiconductor chip comprises a memory chip.
15. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second semiconductor chip floor plan includes another processor core portion having one or more processor cores, the semiconductor chip device including another dummy component mounted on the another processor core portion.
16. The method of claim 7 , comprising fabricating plural I/O structures on the second semiconductor chip to electrically interface with another component.
17. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip device, comprising:
stacking at least one first semiconductor chip on a side of a second semiconductor chip, the second semiconductor chip having a floor plan with a processor core portion having one or more processor cores and another portion having logic other than a processor core, the at least one first semiconductor chip being stacked on the another portion and not on the processor core portion; and
mounting on the same side of the second semiconductor chip, on the processor core portion and not on the another portion, a heat spreader for transferring heat from the processor core portion.
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising placing on the heat spreader a lid having a first interface surface to seat on the processor core portion and a second interface surface to seat on the at least one first semiconductor chip.
19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the heat spreader comprises a molded heat spreader positioned on and in thermal contact with the processor core portion.
20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the at least one first semiconductor chip comprises a memory chip.