Smart leather with wireless power
A functional vehicle component and related methods include a functional leather assembly fixed over a vehicle component. The functional leather assembly includes a leather sheet, a flexible electronic circuit arranged on a first surface of the leather sheet that faces away from the vehicle component to thereby define an outermost surface of the leather sheet, and including a receiver coil inductively coupled to a transmitter coil on the vehicle component for wirelessly transferring power to the functional leather assembly. Power from a vehicle power source can be wirelessly transferred between the transmitter coil and the receiver coil to power electronic elements of the electronic circuit.
1. A method of producing a functional leather assembly, comprising:
providing a leather sheet comprising a first side and a second side opposite from the first side,
applying an electronic circuit, including a receiver coil, over the first side of the leather sheet, and
arranging the functional leather assembly over a vehicle component including a transmitter coil;
wherein the functional leather assembly is arranged over the vehicle component such that the receiver coil is inductively coupled to the transmitter coil; and
wherein the first side of the leather sheet is facing away from the vehicle component.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:
the electronic circuit further comprises a printed circuit board including a rectifier that converts alternating current from the receiver coil to direct current; and
the printed circuit board controls a supply of electric current from the receiver coil to the electronic circuit.
3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising arranging a pigmented coating over the first side of the leather sheet to thereby cover the electronic circuit; wherein:
the electronic circuit further includes a light source that emits light when the electric current is supplied to the light source;
the pigmented coating is arranged over the light source; and
light emitted by the light source is visible through the pigmented coating.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the electronic circuit further includes at least one of a power source, a capacitor, an inductor, a diode, a resistor, a transformer, a switch, a sensor, an electrical load, a fuse, an antenna, a wireless transmitter, or a heater.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first side is the grain side of the leather sheet; and
the method further comprises embossing the functional leather assembly to impart an embossed pattern over the first side.
6. A functional vehicle component comprising a vehicle component covered by a functional leather assembly, wherein:
the vehicle component includes a transmitter coil connected to a power source of an associated vehicle;
the functional leather assembly includes:
a leather sheet covering the vehicle component, and
an electronic circuit arranged on an outermost surface of the leather sheet that faces away from the vehicle component, the electronic circuit including a receiver coil inductively coupled to the transmitter coil,
delivery of power from the power source to the transmitter coil provides a supply of electric current to the electronic circuit by inductive coupling between the transmitter coil and the receiver coil.
7. The functional vehicle component according to claim 6 , wherein:
the electronic circuit further comprises a printed circuit board including a rectifier that converts alternating current from the receiver coil to direct current; and
the printed circuit board controls the supply of the electric current in the electronic circuit.
8. The functional vehicle component according to claim 7 , wherein:
the functional leather assembly further includes a pigmented coating over the outermost surface thereby covering the electronic circuit;
the electronic circuit further includes a light source that emits light when the electric current is supplied to the light source; and
light emitted by the light source is visible through the pigmented coating.
9. The functional vehicle component according to claim 6 , wherein the receiver coil is separated from the transmitter coil by a gap that is no larger than a diameter of the receiver coil.
10. The functional vehicle component according to claim 6 , wherein the functional leather assembly includes an embossed pattern over the outermost surface of the leather sheet.
11. The functional vehicle component according to claim 6 , wherein:
the functional leather assembly further includes an anti-soiling component over outermost surface of the leather sheet; and
the anti-soiling component is included a) as part of a pigmented coating, or b) as a top coat over the pigmented coating.
12. The functional vehicle component according to claim 6 , wherein:
the functional leather assembly is fixed over a surface of the vehicle component, and
the functional leather assembly, including the electronic circuit, conforms to contours of the surface of the vehicle component.
13. A functional leather assembly, including:
a leather sheet;
an electronic circuit arranged on a grain side of the leather sheet, the electronic circuit including a receiver coil, and
a transmitter coil arranged on a flesh side of the leather sheet, inductively coupled to the receiver coil, and electrically connected to a power source;
wherein a delivery of power from the power source to the transmitter coil provides a supply of electric current to the electronic circuit by inductive coupling between the transmitter coil and the receiver coil.
14. The functional leather assembly according to claim 13 , further including a pigmented coating arranged over the flesh side of the leather sheet thereby covering the electronic circuit.
15. The functional leather assembly according to claim 14 , wherein:
the electronic circuit further includes a light source that emits light when the electric current is supplied to the light source;
the pigmented coating is arranged over the light source; and
light emitted by the light source is visible through the pigmented coating.
16. The functional leather assembly according to claim 15 , wherein:
the light source comprises a micro light emitting diode; and
the light emitted by the light source indicates a location of an electronic element of the electronic circuit.
17. The functional leather assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the functional leather assembly includes an embossed pattern over an outermost surface of the leather sheet.
18. The functional leather assembly according to claim 13 , wherein:
the electronic circuit further comprises a printed circuit board including a rectifier that converts alternating current from the receiver coil to direct current; and
the printed circuit board controls the supply of the electric current in the electronic circuit.
19. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the electronic circuit is a flexible electronic circuit.