Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal for signaling multi-user packet
The present invention relates to a wireless communication method and a wireless communication terminal for signaling a multi-user packet. More specifically, provided are a wireless communication terminal including a communication unit; and a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit, wherein the processor receives, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B), and decodes the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the HE-SIG-A, wherein a configuration of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A and a wireless communication method using the same.
1. A wireless communication terminal, the terminal comprising:
a communication unit; and
a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit,
wherein the processor is configured to:
receive, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU),
wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B) including a user specific field, and
wherein the HE-SIG-A field includes a compression field indicating whether a common field for resource allocation is included in the HE-SIG-B, and
decode the HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the preamble,
wherein when the compression field indicates that the common field is not present in the HE-SIG-B of the HE MU PPDU, a format of user field(s) included in the user specific field is identified as being a first format or a second format based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A,
wherein the format of the user field(s) is identified based on information on a number of multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output(MU-MIMO) users indicated by a subfield of the HE-SIG-A, and
wherein the information on the number of MU-MIMO users is indicated by a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A.
2. The wireless communication terminal of claim 1 ,
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates a single user, the format of the user field(s) is identified as being the first format, and
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates two or more users, the format of the user field(s) is identified as being the second format.
3. The wireless communication terminal of claim 2 ,
wherein the first format is a user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein the second format is a user field for MU-MIMO allocation.
4. The wireless communication terminal of claim 3 ,
wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation includes a number of space time streams (NSTS) field, and
wherein the user field for MU-MIMO allocation includes a spatial configuration field indicating a total number of spatial streams in an MU-MIMO allocation and the number of spatial streams for each terminal in the MU-MIMO allocation.
5. The wireless communication terminal of claim 3 , wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation is a user field based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) allocation.
6. A wireless communication method of a wireless communication terminal, the method comprising:
receiving a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU),
wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B) including a user specific field, and
wherein the HE-SIG-A field includes a compression field indicating whether a common field for resource allocation is included in the HE-SIG-B; and
decoding the HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the preamble,
wherein when the compression field indicates that the common field is not present in the HE-SIG-B of the HE MU PPDU, a format of user field(s) included in the user specific field is identified as being a first format or a second format based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A,
wherein the format of the user field(s) is identified based on information on a number of multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output(MU-MIMO) users indicated by a subfield of the HE-SIG-A, and
wherein the information on the number of MU-MIMO users is indicated by a number of HE-SIG-B symbols field in the HE-SIG-A.
7. The wireless communication method of claim 6 ,
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates a single user, the format of the user field(s) is identified as being the first format, and
wherein when the information on the number of MU-MIMO users indicates two or more users, the format of the user field(s) is identified as being the second format.
8. The wireless communication method of claim 7 ,
wherein the first format is a user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation, and
wherein the second format is a user field for MU-MIMO allocation.
9. The wireless communication method of claim 8 ,
wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation includes a number of space time streams (NSTS) field, and
wherein the user field for MU-MIMO allocation includes a spatial configuration field indicating a total number of spatial streams in an MU-MIMO allocation and the number of spatial streams for each terminal in the MU-MIMO allocation.
10. The wireless communication method of claim 8 , wherein the user field for non-MU-MIMO allocation is a user field based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) allocation.