Filter cartridges; air cleaner assemblies; housings; features; components; and, methods
According to the present disclosure, features, components and techniques useable for providing air cleaner arrangements are provided. Many of the features relate to an axial seal arrangement provided on a filter cartridge. A typical filter cartridge, for use with these features, is a filter cartridge having opposite flow ends. Example media arrangements that fit this characterization are described. Seal arrangements provided with an axial housing sealing engagement surface are shown. A seal arrangement is provided with variations therein, to advantage. These variations can be in either or both of an outer peripheral edge surface and a housing seal engagement surface. Also, air cleaner assemblies having advantageous features therein are provided. Further, air cleaner housings are described, with selected, preferred features for engagement with filter cartridges.
1. A filter cartridge comprising:
(a) a filter media pack comprising first and second, opposite, flow ends, with media extending therebetween; and,
(b) a pinch seal arrangement having first and second, opposite, pinch seal housing engagement surfaces;
(i) a second one of the first and second, opposite, pinch seal housing engagement surfaces being a contoured seal surface with at least one housing engagement projection/recess member therein, and the second one of the first and second, opposite, pinch seal housing engagement surfaces extending completely around the filter media pack;
(ii) the at least one housing engagement projection/recess member comprising a projection arrangement including at least one projection positioned on a portion of the pinch seal arrangement;
(iii) the at least one projection including first and second opposite transition regions extending away from adjacent portions of the second housing engagement surface, each at an angle within the range of 15° to 75°, inclusive, relative to a plane perpendicular to a direction between the flow ends; and,
(iv) each transition region includes a straight transition section.
2. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) each transition region engages an adjacent portion of the second housing engagement surface at a region having a radius of at least 2 mm.
3. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the at least one projection includes opposite transition regions extending away from adjacent portions of the second housing engagement surface, each at an angle within the range of 30°-60°, inclusive, relative to a plane perpendicular to a direction between the flow ends.
4. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the at least one projection extends at least 2 mm in maximum relief from an adjacent portion of the second housing engagement surface.
5. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the at least one projection extends at an amount within the range of 10-60 mm, inclusive, in maximum relief from an adjacent portion of the second housing engagement surface.
6. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the at least one projection includes a flat surface section extending, without contouring in that section, in a direction between the opposite transition regions.
7. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the at least one projection includes a flat surface section extending, without contouring in that section, over a distance of at least 5 mm.
8. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the at least one projection includes a flat surface section extending, without contouring in that section, over a distance of at least 20 mm.
9. A filter cartridge according to claim 6 wherein:
(a) the flat surface section of the at least one projection extends in a direction perpendicular to a direction between the first and second, opposite, flow ends.
10. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the projection arrangement includes multiple, spaced, projections.
11. A filter cartridge according to claim 10 wherein:
(a) each projection of the projection arrangement includes first and second, opposite, transition regions extending away from adjacent portions of the housing engagement surface, each at an angle within the range of 15°-75°, inclusive, relative to a plane perpendicular to a direction between the flow ends.
12. A filter cartridge according to claim 11 wherein:
(a) each transition region engages an adjacent portion of the second housing engagement surface at a region having a radius of at least 2 mm.
13. A filter cartridge according to claim 10 wherein:
(a) the flat surface section of each projection extends in a direction perpendicular to a direction between the first and second, opposite, flow ends.
14. A filter cartridge according to claim 13 wherein:
(a) the pinch seal arrangement has a peripheral, perimeter, edge with a first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour thereon;
(i) the first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour having a maximum contour relief of not more than 10 mm.
15. A filter cartridge according to claim 13 wherein:
(a) the pinch seal arrangement has a peripheral, perimeter, edge with a first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour thereon;
(i) the first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour having a maximum contour relief of at least 1 mm.
16. A filter cartridge according to claim 14 wherein:
(a) the first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour comprises a section with straight edge surface section extending over a peripheral, perimeter, distance of at least 5 mm.
17. A filter cartridge according to claim 14 wherein:
(a) the first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour comprises a recess member.
18. A filter cartridge according to claim 14 wherein:
(a) the first member of a peripheral, perimeter, edge projection/recess contour in the pinch seal arrangement comprises a recess member having at least two spaced recess sections.
19. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 including:
(a) a handle arrangement projecting in a direction away from the pinch seal member and the first and second flow ends.
20. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 including:
(a) a preformed shell surrounding the media and extending over at least 80% of an axial length of the media.
21. A filter cartridge according to claim 19 wherein:
(a) the preformed shell includes an end grid adjacent, and in at least partial extension across, the second flow end.
22. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the media is fluted in extension in a direction between the first and second flow ends.
23. A filter cartridge according to claim 21 wherein:
(a) the media comprises fluted media secured to facing media.
24. A filter cartridge according to claim 1 wherein:
(a) the second pinch seal housing engagement surface is positioned on a portion of the pinch seal arrangement spaced from the media pack by a receiver space.
25. An air cleaner assembly comprising:
(a) a housing having a first housing section and a second housing section; and,
(b) a filter cartridge according to claim 1 positioned within the housing with the second pinch seal housing engagement surface biased against one housing section by the other housing section.