Systems, devices, and methods for sterilizing bioreactors and culture media
Disclosed herein are systems, devices, and methods for sterilization. In some variations, a method of sterilizing a bioreactor system may comprise circulating a sterilant in a bioreactor and an enclosed vessel in fluidic communication with the bioreactor. The enclosed vessel may comprise cell culture media. The sterilant may be circulated for a dwell time sufficient to sterilize at least one of the bioreactor, the vessel, and the cell culture media.
1. A method of preparing cell culture media for growing cell-based products, the method comprising:
sterilizing an enclosed vessel and a hydrated cell culture media disposed therein in preparation to grow mammalian, avian, or aquatic animal cells by:
circulating a chlorine dioxide gas in the enclosed vessel to sterilize the hydrated cell culture media and the enclosed vessel; and
agitating the hydrated cell culture media while circulating the chlorine dioxide gas in the enclosed vessel for a dwell time sufficient to sterilize the hydrated cell culture media and the enclosed vessel.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein circulating the chlorine dioxide gas in the enclosed vessel comprises introducing the chlorine dioxide gas into a headspace of the enclosed vessel.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein agitating the hydrated cell culture media comprises generating a vortex flow in the enclosed vessel.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the enclosed vessel comprises a sealed chamber in fluidic communication with a bioreactor configured to grow a comestible meat product in a sealed environment.
5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising introducing the sterilized and hydrated cell culture media into the bioreactor.
6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising agitating the sterilized and hydrated cell culture media in the bioreactor while circulating the chlorine dioxide gas in the bioreactor.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein agitating the hydrated cell culture media while circulating the chlorine dioxide gas sterilizes and prepares the hydrated cell culture media for growth of the mammalian, avian, or aquatic animal cells.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrated cell culture media comprises an incomplete composition configured to grow cells with an addition of at least one other composition.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the enclosed vessel is a first bioreactor, and further comprising circulating the chlorine dioxide gas from the first bioreactor to a second bioreactor in fluidic communication with the first bioreactor.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first bioreactor and the second bioreactor comprise one or more substrates.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first bioreactor and the second bioreactor are configured to grow a comestible meat product.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chlorine dioxide gas does not leave a residue on either organic or inorganic matter within the enclosed vessel after sterilization.
13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing the chlorine dioxide gas from the enclosed vessel.
14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising generating a sterilization notification after removing the chlorine dioxide gas from the enclosed vessel, wherein the sterilization notification indicates an amount of the chlorine dioxide gas removed from the enclosed vessel.
15. The method of claim 13 , further comprising agitating the sterilized and hydrated cell culture media while removing the chlorine dioxide gas from the enclosed vessel.
16. The method of claim 13 , further comprising neutralizing the chlorine dioxide gas after removing the chlorine dioxide gas from the enclosed vessel.
17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising neutralizing the chlorine dioxide gas utilizing an active carbon scrubber.
18. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:
removing the chlorine dioxide gas from the bioreactor; and
introducing, in response to removing the chlorine dioxide gas from the bioreactor, an additive to the bioreactor, the additive comprising one or more of an amino acid, an anti-foaming agent, a shear protectant, a protein, a nutrient mixture, mammalian cells, a bacteria, or yeast cells.
19. A method of preparing cell culture media for growing cell-based products, the method comprising:
sterilizing an enclosed vessel and hydrated cell culture media disposed therein in preparation to grow mammalian, avian, or aquatic animal cells by circulating a chlorine dioxide gas in the enclosed vessel while agitating the hydrated cell culture media for a dwell time sufficient to sterilize the hydrated cell culture media and the enclosed vessel; and
introducing, in response to sterilizing the enclosed vessel and the hydrated cell culture media disposed therein, an additive into the enclosed vessel to further prepare the hydrated cell culture media to grow the mammalian, avian, or aquatic animal cells.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the additive comprises one or more of an amino acid, an anti-foaming agent, a shear protectant, a protein, a nutrient mixture, mammalian cells, a bacteria, a yeast cells.