Heat pipe with composite wick structure
View Patent ↗A heat pipe including a pipe body, a first capillary structure and a second capillary structure. The pipe body has an evaporation portion and a condensation portion. The condensation portion is connected to the evaporation portion. The first capillary structure is disposed in the evaporation portion. The second capillary structure is disposed in the condensation portion and is connected to an end of the condensation portion that is located away from the evaporation portion. The second capillary structure is not in direct contact with the first capillary structure.
1. A heat pipe, comprising:
a pipe body having an evaporation portion and a condensation portion that are arranged along an axial direction of the pipe body so that the evaporation portion is connected to the condensation portion, the evaporation portion includes an evaporation end wall, an evaporation sidewall, and a transition portion that connects the evaporation end wall and the evaporation sidewall;
a first wick that is disposed in the pipe body having an inner surface and that extends along the axial direction of the pipe body from the evaporation portion into the condensation portion, the first wick being spaced apart from the evaporation end wall and partially disposed in the transition portion;
a second wick that is disposed in the condensation portion and that extends along the axial direction of the pipe body from an end of the condensation portion that is located away from the evaporation portion towards the evaporation portion so that the second wick overlaps with the first wick in the axial direction, but is not in direct contact therewith; and
a third wick disposed in the evaporation portion, that extends along the inner surface of the first wick in the axial direction of the pipe body towards the condensation portion, but does not overlap with the second wick in the axial direction.
2. The heat pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the condensation portion comprises a condensation sidewall and a condensation end wall, the condensation sidewall is connected to the evaporation portion, the condensation end wall is connected to a side of the condensation sidewall that is located away from the evaporation portion, and the second wick is in direct contact with the condensation end wall and is not in direct contact with the condensation sidewall.
3. The heat pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the first wick is in direct contact with the evaporation sidewall.
4. The heat pipe according to claim 3 , wherein the first wick is further in direct contact with the condensation sidewall.
5. The heat pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the third wick is stacked on the first wick and is not in direct contact with the second wick.
6. The heat pipe according to claim 5 , wherein the heat pipe comprises two second wicks, and the two second wicks are spaced apart from each other.
7. The heat pipe according to claim 5 , wherein the heat pipe comprises two second wicks, and the two second wicks are connected to each other.
8. The heat pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the second wick and the first wick are connected not via another wick.