IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,761,875
Granted Patent B2
US 11,761,875 · App. 17/335,273 · Granted Sep 19, 2023

Adjusting for air flow temperature changes in an aspirating smoke detector

Inventors: Simone Gasparella (Trieste, IT); Domenico Piro (Trieste, IT); Erika Simeoni (Staranzano, IT)
Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
G01N15/06F04D27/004G01K13/024G01N29/00G01N33/0016G08B29/043F24F11/00G01N2015/0693G08B17/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,761,875
App. No.
17/335,273
Granted
Sep 19, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, devices, and systems for adjusting for air flow temperature changes in an aspirating smoke detector are described herein. In some examples, one or more embodiments include a blower configured to cause air to flow through the aspirating smoke detector, and a controller configured to determine a temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by a particular amount and adjust a speed of the blower in response to compensate the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector that has changed by the particular amount.

Claims (35)

1. An aspirating smoke detector, comprising:

a blower configured to cause air to flow through the aspirating smoke detector; and

a controller configured to:

determine a temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by a particular amount; and

adjust a speed of the blower from a first speed to a second speed in response to compensate the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector that has changed by the particular amount, wherein the speed of the blower remains at the first speed, and is not adjusted from the first speed to the second speed, until the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount.

2. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to:

determine the second speed to adjust the speed of the blower to in response to determining the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount.

3. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 1 , wherein the controller comprises a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller.

4. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 1 , wherein the aspirating smoke detector further comprises an ultrasonic sensor configured to measure the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector.

5. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the speed of the blower by adjusting a pulse width modulation of the blower.

6. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to determine the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed from an initial temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector by the particular amount.

7. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 6 , wherein the initial temperature is zero degrees Celsius.

8. The aspirating smoke detector of claim 6 , wherein the controller is configured to store the initial temperature of the air flowing through the blower.

9. A method of operating an aspirating smoke detector, comprising:

monitoring, by a controller of the aspirating smoke detector, a temperature of air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector; and

adjusting, by the controller, a speed of a blower of the aspirating smoke detector from a first speed to a second speed in response to the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector changing by a particular amount, wherein the speed of the blower remains at the first speed, and is not adjusted from the first speed to the second speed, until the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein adjusting the speed of the blower in response to the temperature of the air changing by the particular amount prevents a false air flow fault from being indicated by the aspirating smoke detector.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the method includes receiving, by the controller, the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector from an ultrasonic sensor of the aspirating smoke detector.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the method includes adjusting, by the controller, the speed of the blower of the aspirating smoke detector in response to each time the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector changes by the particular amount.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the particular amount is ten degrees Celsius.

14. A non-transitory computer readable medium having computer readable instructions stored thereon that are executable by a processor to:

determine a temperature of air flowing through an aspirating smoke detector has changed by a particular amount while a blower of the aspirating smoke detector is operating at a first speed;

determine a second speed to adjust the blower of the aspirating smoke detector to in response to determining the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount; and

adjust a speed of the blower to the determined second speed, wherein the speed of the blower remains at the first speed, and is not adjusted from the first speed to the second speed, until the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount.

15. The computer readable medium of claim 14 , wherein adjusting the speed of the blower to the determined second speed keeps a flow of the air through the aspirating smoke detector within a particular airflow range.

16. The computer readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the particular airflow range comprises a particular range from a reference airflow.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processor to set the particular airflow range during an initialization of the aspirating smoke detector.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processor to:

determine the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount while the blower is operating at the second speed;

determine a third speed to adjust the blower to in response to the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector having changed by the particular amount after the speed of the blower has been adjusted to the determined second speed; and

adjust the speed of the blower to the determined third speed, wherein the speed of the blower remains at the second speed, and is not adjusted from the second speed to the third speed, until the temperature of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector has changed by the particular amount.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processor to determine the second speed to adjust the blower to based on:

a reference airflow; and

a difference between the reference airflow and an airflow of the air flowing through the aspirating smoke detector when it is determined the temperature of the air has changed by the particular amount.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processor to not adjust the speed of the blower to the determined second speed if the determined second speed is greater than a maximum speed of the blower.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 1, 2021
From: GASPARELLA, SIMONE; PIRO, DOMENICO; SIMEONI, ERIKA
To: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 056400/0194 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220381667A1 · Dec 1, 2022
Cited By (3)
US 12,203,837 US 12,268,912 US 12,400,539