Method for producing a sensor device and component and/or chassis component comprising a sensor device of this kind
A method for producing a sensor device ( 2 ) for the measurement of an instantaneous load on a component ( 1, 15 ), in which the component ( 1, 15 ) is made of plastic, in which a sensor layer ( 3 ) is arranged in the component ( 1, 15 ). The sensor layer ( 3 ) is formed of a carrier material with electrically conductive particles embedded therein. To be able to measure or determine loads and/or forces in the component ( 1, 15 ) in a better an/or more reliable way, the method includes forming at least one blind hole-like recess ( 4 ) in the component ( 1, 15 ) to receive the sensor layer ( 3 ).
1. A method for producing a sensor device for measurement of an instantaneous load on a component, in which the component is made of plastic and a sensor layer is arranged in the component, the method comprising:
forming the component with the plastic and, while forming the component, partially overmolding and/or over-injecting electrically conducting sections with the plastic forming the component,
either concurrently with or subsequent to forming the component, forming at least one blind hole-like recess in the component which receives the sensor layer, and
forming the sensor layer with a carrier material having electrically conductive particles embedded therein by at least partially filling the blind hole-like recess with the carrier material such that the carrier material contacts the electrically conducting sections.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising at least partially filling the blind hole-like recess, under an effect of at least one of gravity or capillary action, with the carrier material in the form of a liquid with the electrically conductive particles embedded therein, and a paint is used as the carrier material, the electrically conducting sections being arranged to contact the sensor layer at points that are a distance apart from each other in a longitudinal direction of the blind hole-like recess.
3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising, after at least partial filling of the blind hole-like recess, at least one of hardening and curing the carrier material with the electrically conductive particles.
4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising embedding at least two electrically conducting sections in the component in order to provide contact points for the sensor layer.
5. The method according to claim 4 , further comprising electrically connecting the contact points provided by the electrically conducting sections to one another by way of the sensor layer, and using either stamped grids or wires for the electrically conducting sections.
6. A method for producing a sensor device for measurement of an instantaneous load on a component, in which the component is made of plastic and a sensor layer is arranged in the component, the method comprising:
forming the sensor layer with a carrier material having electrically conductive particles embedded therein,
forming at least one blind hole-like recess in the component which receives the sensor layer,
embedding at least two electrically conducting sections in the component in order to provide contact points for the sensor layer, and during the production of the component, and partially overmolding and/or over-injecting the electrically conducting sections with the plastic of the component,
electrically connecting the contact points provided by the electrically conducting sections to one another by way of the sensor layer, and using either stamped grids or wires for the electrically conducting sections, and
spacing the contact points a distance apart from one another, in a longitudinal direction of the blind hole-like recess, and at least partially filling the blind hole-like recess with the carrier material with the electrically conductive particles at least until the contact points are in contact with at least one of the carrier material and the electrically conductive particles embedded therein.
7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising connecting the sensor device to an evaluation unit which determines an instantaneous load on the component from electrical resistance measurements in the sensor layer.
8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising arranging a plurality of blind hole-like recesses in the component for receiving a sensor layer in each case.
9. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forming the component as at least one of a chassis component for a vehicle, a ball socket and a joint housing for a ball joint.