IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,460,128
Granted Patent B2
US 12,460,128 · App. 17/482,695 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Organic electroluminescent materials and devices

Inventors: Scott Beers (Flemington, NJ); Hsiao-Fan Chen (Lawrence Township, NJ); Jason Brooks (Philadelphia, PA); Alexey Borisovich Dyatkin (Ambler, PA); Suman Layek (Pennington, NJ); Jui-Yi Tsai (Newtown, PA); Rasha Hamze (Philadelphia, PA)
Assignee: UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION
C09K11/06C07F15/0086H10K85/346H10K85/658C09K2211/1044C09K2211/185H10K50/11H10K2101/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,460,128
App. No.
17/482,695
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided are organometallic compounds including a ligand L A of a structure of Also provided are formulations including these organometallic compounds. Further provided are OLEDs and related consumer products that utilize these organometallic compounds.

Claims (198)

1. A compound comprising a ligand L A of a structure of

wherein:

moieties A and B can be each independently a monocyclic or polycyclic fused ring structure comprising 5-membered and/or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings;

ring Z is a 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-membered ring;

X 1 , X 2 , X 5 , X 10 , X 11 , and X 12 are each independently C or N, with at least one of X 1 or X 11 being C;

is either a single bond or a double bond;

K 3 and K 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, O, and S;

R A , R B , and R Z each independently represent zero, mono, or up to a maximum allowed number of substitutions to its associated ring;

each of R A , R B , and R Z is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, germyl, boryl, selenyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof; and

any two adjacent R A , R B , or R Z can be joined or fused to form a ring,

wherein the ligand L A is coordinated to a metal M through the two indicated dashed lines;

wherein M is Pt or Pd, and can be coordinated to other ligands; and

wherein the ligand L A is joined with another ligand to form a tetradentate ligand.

2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each of R A , R B , and R Z is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, boryl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, and combinations thereof.

3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein X 1 and X 11 are each C, or X 10 , X 11 , and X 12 are each C, or X 2 and X 5 are each N.

4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein one of X 2 and X 12 is N, and the other is C, or both X 2 and X 12 are C.

5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein moiety A and moiety B are each a 6-membered aromatic ring, or moiety A is a 5-membered aromatic ring, and moiety B is a 6-membered aromatic ring.

6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound comprises a ligand L A of

wherein:

rings Z1 and Z2 are each independently 5-membered or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings;

X is selected from the group consisting of CRR′, SiRR′, C═CRR′, NR, CRR′—CRR′, C═NR, CR═CR, CR—NR, CRR′—O and BRR′;

R Z1 and R Z2 each independently represents zero, mono, or up to the maximum allowed number of substitutions to its associated ring; and

each of R, R′, R Z1 and R Z2 is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, germyl, boryl, selenyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof;

any two adjacent R, R′, R A , R B , R Z1 , and R Z2 can be joined or fused to form a ring, wherein if X is CRR′, SiRR′, NR, C═CRR′, then R or R′ forms a ring with R B or R Z1 (Formula IA) and doesn't form a ring with R A (Formula IB), and R and R′ do not form ring with each other.

7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound comprises a ligand L A of a structure of

wherein:

X 3 and X 4 are each independently C or N, with at least two of X 1 -X 5 being C for Formula ID;

Q 1 -Q 3 are each independently C or N, with at least one of Q 1 -Q 3 being C;

K 3 and K 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, O, and S, with K 4 being a direct bond when X 2 is N;

the remaining variables are the same as defined with respect to Formula I of claim 1 ; and

wherein for Formula ID, if X 2 and X 5 are both N, two neighboring R Z do not form a benzene ring fused to ring Z if ring Z is a 7-membered ring.

8. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound has a structure of

wherein:

M 1 is Pd or Pt;

moieties C and D are each independently a monocyclic or polycyclic ring structure comprising 5-membered and/or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings;

Z 1 and Z 2 are each independently C or N;

K 1 , K 2 , K 3 , and K 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, O, and S, wherein at least two of them are direct bonds;

L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, absent a bond, O, S, C═O, C═CR″R″′, CR″R″′, SiR″R″′, BR″, and NR″, wherein at least one of L 1 and L 2 is present;

X 6 -X 8 are each independently C or N;

R C and R D each independently represent zero, mono, or up to the maximum allowed number of substitutions to its associated ring;

each of R″, R″′, R C , and R D is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, germyl, boryl, selenyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, and combinations thereof; and

any two adjacent R, R″, R A , R B , R C , R D , or R Z can be joined or fused together to form a ring where chemically feasible.

9. The compound of claim 8 , wherein moiety C and moiety D are both 6-membered aromatic rings, or moiety D is a 5-membered or 6-membered heteroaromatic ring.

10. The compound of claim 8 , wherein L 1 is O, SiR″R′, or CR″R″′.

11. The compound of claim 8 , wherein Z 2 is N and Z 1 is C, or Z 2 is C and Z 1 is N.

12. The compound of claim 8 , wherein L 2 is a direct bond, or NR″.

13. The compound of claim 8 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:

wherein:

R x and R y are each selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, and combinations thereof;

R E for each occurrence is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, fluorine, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, germyl, boryl, selenyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, and combinations thereof; and

Q 2 and Q 3 are each independently C or N.

14. The compound of claim 8 , wherein the compound has a structure of

wherein L A′ is selected from the group consisting of the structures defined below, wherein l, m, n, and o are each independently an integer from 1 to 307:

Ligand L A′

Structure of L A′

Ligand L A′

Structure of L A′

L A′ 1- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 1- (Rl)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ -1 (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 33- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 33- (Rl)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ -33 (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 2- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 2- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 2- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 34- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 34- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 34- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 3- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 3- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 3- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 35- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 35- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 35- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 4- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ - (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 4- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 36- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 36- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 36- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 5- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 5- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 5- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 37- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 37- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 37- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 6- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 6- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 6- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 38- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 38- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 38- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 7- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 7- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 7- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 39- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 39- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 39- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 8- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 8- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 8- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 40- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 40- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 40- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 9- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 9- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 9- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 41- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 41- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 41- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 10- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 10- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 10- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 42- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 42- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 42- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 11- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 11 (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 11- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 43- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 43- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 43- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 12- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 12 - (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 12- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 44- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 44- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 44 - (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 13- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 13- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 13- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 45- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 45- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 45- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 14- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 14- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 14- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 46- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 46- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 46- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 15- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 15- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 15- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 47- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 47- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 47- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 16- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 16- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 16- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 48- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 48- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 48- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 17- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 17- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 17- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 49- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 49- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 49- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 18- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 18- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 18- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 50- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 50- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 50- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 19- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 19- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 19- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 51- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 51- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 51- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 20- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 20- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 20- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 52- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 52- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 52- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 21- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 21- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 21- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 53- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 53- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 53- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 22- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 22- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 22- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 54- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 54- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 54- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 23- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 23- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 23- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 55- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 55- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 55- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 24- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 24- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 24- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 56- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 56- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 56- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 25- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 25- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 25- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 57- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 57- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 57- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 26- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 26- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 26- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 58- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 58- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 58- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 27- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 27- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 24- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 59- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 59- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 59- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 28- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 28- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 28- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 60- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 60- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 60- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 29- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 29- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 29- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 61- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 61- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 61- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 30- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 30- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 30- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 62- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 62- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 62- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 31- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 31- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 31- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 63- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 63- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 63- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 32- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 32- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 32- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

L A′ 64- (Rl)(Rm)(Rn)(Ro), wherein L A′ 64- (R1)(R1)(R1)(R1) to L A′ 64- (R307)(R307)(R307) (R307), having the structure

and

wherein L y is selected from the group consisting of the structures L y 1-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru) to L y 33-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), defined below, wherein s, t, and u are each independently an integer from 1 to 307:

L y

Structure of L y

L y 1-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 1- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 1- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 2-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 2- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 2- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 3-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 3- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 3- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 4-(s)(t)(u), wherein L y 4-(1)(1)(1) to L y 4- (307)(307)(307), having the structure

L y 5-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 5- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 5- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 6-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 6- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 6- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 7-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 7- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 7- (R307)(R307)(R307), (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 8-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 8- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 8- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 9-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 9- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 9- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 10-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 10- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 10- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 11-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 11- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 11- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 12-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 12- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 12- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 13-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 13-(R1) (R1)( R1) to L y 13- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 14-(Rs)(Rt) Ru), wherein L y 14- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 14- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 15-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 15- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 15- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 16-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 16- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 16- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

_

L y 17-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 17- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 17- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 18-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 18- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 18- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 19-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 19- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 19- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 20-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 20- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 20- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 21-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 21- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 21- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 22-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 22- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 22- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 23-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 23- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 23- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 24-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 24- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 24- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 25-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 25- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 25- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 26-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 26- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 26- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 27-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 27- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 27- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 28-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 28- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 28- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 29-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 29- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 29- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 30-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 30- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 30- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 31-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 31- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 31- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 32-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 32- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 32- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

L y 33-(Rs)(Rt)(Ru), wherein L y 33- (R1)(R1)(R1) to L y 33- (R307)(R307)(R307), having the structure

wherein R1 to R307 have the following structures:

15. The compound of claim 8 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:

16. An organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising:

an anode;

a cathode; and

an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode,

wherein the organic layer comprises a compound comprising a ligand L A of a structure of

wherein:

moieties A and B can be each independently a monocyclic or polycyclic fused ring structure comprising 5-membered and/or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings;

ring Z is a 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-membered ring;

X 1 , X 2 , X 5 , X 10 , X 11 , and X 12 are each independently C or N, with at least one of X 1 or X 11 being C;

is either a single bond or a double bond;

K 3 and K 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, O, and S;

R A , R B , and R Z each independently represent zero, mono, or up to a maximum allowed number of substitutions to its associated ring;

each of R A , R B , and R Z is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, germyl, boryl, selenyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof; and

any two adjacent R A , R B , or R Z can be joined or fused to form a ring,

wherein the ligand L A is coordinated to a metal M through the two indicated dashed lines;

wherein M is Pt or Pd, and can be coordinated to other ligands; and

wherein the ligand L A can-be is joined with another ligand to form a tetradentate ligand.

17. The OLED of claim 16 , wherein the organic layer further comprises a host, wherein host comprises at least one chemical moiety selected from the group consisting of triphenylene, carbazole, indolocarbazole, dibenzothiophene, dibenzofuran, dibenzoselenophene, 5,9-dioxa-13b-boranaphtho[3,2,1-de]anthracene, aza-triphenylene, aza-carbazole, aza-indolocarbazole, aza-dibenzothiophene, aza-dibenzofuran, aza-dibenzoselenophene, and aza-(5,9-dioxa-13b-boranaphtho[3,2,1-de]anthracene).

18. The OLED of claim 17 , wherein the host is selected from the group consisting of:

and combinations thereof.

19. A consumer product comprising an organic light-emitting device comprising:

an anode;

a cathode; and

an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode,

wherein the organic layer comprises a compound comprising a ligand L A of a structure of

wherein:

moieties A and B can be each independently a monocyclic or polycyclic fused ring structure comprising 5-membered and/or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings;

ring Z is a 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-membered ring;

X 1 , X 2 , X 5 , X 1 , X 11 , and X 12 are each independently C or N, with at least one of X 1 or X 11 being C;

is either a single bond or a double bond;

K 3 and K 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, O, and S;

R A , R B , and R Z each independently represent zero, mono, or up to a maximum allowed number of substitutions to its associated ring;

each of R A , R B , and R Z is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, germyl, boryl, selenyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof; and

any two adjacent R A , R B , or R Z can be joined or fused to form a ring,

wherein the ligand L A is coordinated to a metal M through the two indicated dashed lines;

wherein M is Pt or Pd, and can be coordinated to other ligands; and

wherein the ligand L A is joined with another ligand to form a tetradentate ligand.

Assignments (1)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Sep 27, 2021
From: BEERS, SCOTT; CHEN, HSIAO-FAN; BROOKS, JASON; DYATKIN, ALEXEY BORISOVICH; LAYEK, SUMAN; TSAI, JUI-YI; HAMZE, RASHA
To: UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057603/0974 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 63179695 · Apr 26, 2021
Provisional Application 63086993 · Oct 2, 2020
Related Publication 20220115607A1 · Apr 14, 2022
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