IP Library Granted Patent US 12,230,447
Granted Patent B2
US 12,230,447 · App. 17/530,116 · Granted Feb 18, 2025

Capacitor with multiple elements for multiple replacement applications

Inventor: Robert M. Stockman (Palm Coast, FL)
Assignee: AmRad Manufacturing, LLC
H01G4/228H01G2/24H01G4/224H01G4/232H01G4/236H01G4/32H01G4/38H01G4/385
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,230,447
App. No.
17/530,116
Granted
Feb 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus includes a case having an elliptical cross-section capable of receiving a plurality of capacitive elements. One or more of the capacitive elements provide at least one capacitor having a first capacitor terminal and a second capacitor terminal. The apparatus also includes a cover assembly that includes a deformable cover mountable to the case, and, a common cover terminal having a contact extending from the cover. The cover assembly also includes at least three capacitor cover terminals, each of the at least three capacitor cover terminals having at least one contact extending from the deformable cover. The deformable cover is configured to displace at least one of the at least three capacitor cover terminals upon an operative failure of at least one of the plurality of the capacitive elements. The cover assembly also includes at least four insulation structures. One of the four insulation structures is associated with one of the at least three capacitor cover terminals. The apparatus also includes a first conductor capable of electrically connecting the first capacitor terminal of a capacitor provided by one of the plurality of capacitive elements to one of the at least three capacitor cover terminals and a second conductor capable of electrically connecting the second capacitor terminal of the capacitor provided by one of the plurality of capacitive elements to the common cover terminal.

Claims (51)

1. An apparatus configured to provide a plurality of selectable capacitance values, comprising:

six capacitive devices housed in a case, wherein each capacitive device has a first capacitor terminal;

a cover assembly comprising:

a deformable cover mountable to the case;

six cover terminals configured to physically establish an electrical connection to external equipment, each capacitor cover terminal corresponding to one of the six capacitive devices, and each capacitor cover terminal having at least one contact extending from the deformable cover, wherein the deformable cover is configured to displace at least one of the six capacitor cover terminals upon an operative failure of at least one of the six capacitive devices;

six insulation structures, wherein each insulation structure is configured to provide insulation for at least one of the six capacitor cover terminals;

a common cover terminal configured to physically establish an electrical connection to the external equipment, the common cover terminal having at least one electrical contact extending from the deformable cover; and

a circuitry connection terminal configured to physically establish an electrical connection to external equipment and for connecting and disconnecting the external equipment from a circuit; and

six conductors, wherein each conductor is configured to electrically connect one of the six capacitor cover terminals to a corresponding one of the six capacitive devices.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is positioned at a periphery of the deformable cover.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is electrically connected to one of the six capacitor cover terminals, and the electrical connection is located beneath the deformable cover.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is electrically connected to the common cover terminal, and the electrical connection is located beneath the deformable cover.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the common cover terminal and the circuitry connection terminal are electrically connected to all of the capacitive devices of the apparatus.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is configured to electrically connect to a start capacitor having a capacitance value that is suitable for starting a compressor of an air-conditioning system.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the start capacitor is electrically connected to the compressor.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the start capacitor is configured to be electrically disconnected from the compressor upon an operative failure of at least one of the six capacitive devices of the apparatus.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal has one electrical contact.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a seventh insulation structure configured to provide insulation for the circuitry connection terminal.

11. An apparatus suitable for use with one or both of a fan or a compressor of an air-conditioning system, the apparatus comprising:

at least two capacitive devices housed in a case, wherein each capacitive device has a first capacitor terminal;

a cover assembly comprising:

a deformable cover mountable to the case;

at least two capacitor cover terminals configured to physically establish an electrical connection to external equipment, each capacitor cover terminal corresponding to one of the at least two capacitive devices, and each capacitor cover terminal having at least one contact extending from the deformable cover, wherein the deformable cover is configured to displace at least one of the at least two capacitor cover terminals upon an operative failure of at least one of the at least two capacitive devices;

at least two insulation structures, wherein each insulation structure is configured to provide insulation for at least one of the at least two capacitor cover terminals;

a common cover terminal configured to physically establish an electrical connection to the external equipment, the common cover terminal having at least one electrical contact extending from the deformable cover; and

a circuitry connection terminal configured to physically establish an electrical connection to external equipment and for connecting and disconnecting the external equipment from a circuit; and

at least two conductors, wherein each conductor is configured to electrically connect one of the at least two capacitor cover terminals to a corresponding one of the at least two capacitive devices.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is electrically connected to one of the at least two capacitor cover terminals, and the electrical connection is located beneath the deformable cover.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is electrically connected to the common cover terminal, and the electrical connection is located beneath the deformable cover.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the common cover terminal and the circuitry connection terminal are electrically connected to all of the capacitive devices.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is configured to electrically connect to a start capacitor having a capacitance value that is suitable for starting the compressor of the air-conditioning system.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the start capacitor is electrically connected to the compressor via the apparatus.

17. The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising a third insulation structure configured to provide insulation for the circuitry connection terminal.

18. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least two capacitive devices are each separately wound.

19. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least two capacitive devices correspond to at least two capacitor sections of a single wound capacitive element.

20. An apparatus suitable for use with external equipment, the apparatus comprising:

two capacitive devices housed in a case, wherein each capacitive device has a first capacitor terminal;

a cover assembly comprising:

a cover mountable to the case;

two capacitor cover terminals configured to physically establish an electrical connection to the external equipment, each capacitor cover terminal corresponding to one of the two capacitive devices, and each capacitor cover terminal having at least one contact extending from the cover;

two insulation structures, wherein each insulation structure is configured to provide insulation for at least one of the two capacitor cover terminals;

a common cover terminal configured to physically establish an electrical connection to the external equipment, the common cover terminal having at least one electrical contact extending from the cover;

a third insulation structure configured to provide insulation for the common cover terminal;

a circuitry connection terminal configured to physically establish an electrical connection to external equipment and for connecting and disconnecting the external equipment from a circuit;

a fourth insulation structure configured to provide insulation for the circuitry connection terminal; and

two conductors, wherein each conductor is configured to electrically connect one of the two capacitor cover terminals to a corresponding one of the two capacitive devices, and

wherein the circuitry connection terminal is connected to the common cover terminal, and the connection is located beneath the cover.

21. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the circuitry connection terminal is configured to electrically connect to a start capacitor having a capacitance value that is suitable for starting a compressor of an air-conditioning system.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the start capacitor is electrically connected to the compressor via the apparatus.

23. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the two capacitive devices are each separately wound.

24. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the two capacitive devices correspond to two capacitor sections of a single wound capacitive element.

Assignments (6)
MERGER Recorded Jul 2, 2026
From: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
To: RECTORSEAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 075162/0434 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 6, 2025
From: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073482/0908 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBERS 15969608 TO 15989608 AND 16161205 TO 16171205 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 71738 FRAME 759. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CONFIRMATORY ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Oct 2, 2025
From: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
To: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
Reel/Frame 073080/0923 →
CONFIRMATORY ASSIGNMENT Recorded May 13, 2025
From: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
To: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
Reel/Frame 071738/0759 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2022
From: STOCKMAN, ROBERT M.
To: AMERICAN RADIONIC COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 060423/0337 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2022
From: AMERICAN RADIONIC COMPANY, INC.
To: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
Reel/Frame 060424/0737 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 16813427 · Mar 9, 2020
Continuation 16526308 · Jul 30, 2019
Provisional Application 62858608 · Jun 7, 2019
Provisional Application 62852811 · May 24, 2019
Provisional Application 62785989 · Dec 28, 2018
Related Publication 20220328247A1 · Oct 13, 2022
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