IP Library Granted Patent US 12,364,192
Granted Patent B2
US 12,364,192 · App. 17/570,156 · Granted Jul 22, 2025

Lawncare apparatus

Inventors: Toshinari Yamaoka (Nanjing, CN); Fangjie Nie (Nanjing, CN); Haishen Xu (Nanjing, CN); Xiandian Shao (Nanjing, CN)
Assignee: Chervon (HK) Limited
A01D34/828A01D34/006A01D34/68A01D34/6806A01D34/824A01D69/08A01D75/006A01D2101/00
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,364,192
App. No.
17/570,156
Granted
Jul 22, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A lawncare apparatus includes a main body, multiple wheels supporting the main body, a cutting blade disposed in the main body, a motor driving the cutting blade, and an operating arm connected to the first end of the main body. The distance in the horizontal direction between the axial central line of the cylindrical gripping portion of the operating arm and the axes of the elongated handle of the main body along the length direction is less than 5 cm. Because of the structure mate relationship between the operating arm and the cylindrical gripping portion, the operator feels more comfortable during the transporting process, the volume of lawncare apparatus during transporting is reduced and the convenience of transporting is improved.

Claims (50)

1. A walk-behind lawnmower, comprising:

a main body;

a first pair of wheels and a second pair of wheels supporting the main body, the first pair of wheels being disposed at a front end of the main body, and the second pair of wheels being disposed at a rear end of the main body;

a cutting blade at least partially disposed in the main body;

a motor drivingly coupled to the cutting blade;

a control circuit configured to control the motor;

an operating arm pivotally connected to the rear end of the main body and foldable to a folded position relative to the main body, the operating arm comprising an first member and an second member, the first member being slidably coupled with the second member, and the second member being connected to the rear end of the main body; and

a safety assembly configured to connect to the control circuit,

wherein the safety assembly connected to the control circuit is used to prevent the motor from being started when the first member is retracted relative to the second member.

2. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 1 , wherein the safety assembly comprises a safety switch connected to the control circuit.

3. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 2 , wherein the safety switch is electrically connected to the control circuit.

4. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 2 , wherein the safety assembly further comprises a trigger assembly configured to selectively trigger the safety switch.

5. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 2 , wherein the safety switch is biased such that when the safety switch is not subject to an outer force, the safety switch is reset.

6. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 1 , wherein the first member is extendable relative to the second member to move between a retracted position and a safety location.

7. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 6 , wherein when the first member is disengaged from the safety location, the control circuit connected with the safety assembly prohibits operation of the motor.

8. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 7 , wherein when the first member is moved to the safety location, the control circuit connected with the safety assembly allows operation of the motor.

9. A walk-behind apparatus, comprising:

a main body;

a plurality of wheels supporting the main body;

a functional accessory coupled to the main body;

a motor drivingly coupled to the functional accessory;

a control circuit configured to control the motor;

an operating arm coupled to a rear end of the main body and comprising a first member and a second member, the second member being connected to the rear end of the main body, and the first member being configured to move relative to the second member between a safety location away from the main body and a position close to the main body other than the safety location; and

a safety assembly configured to connect to the control circuit,

wherein the safety assembly connected to the control circuit prevents the motor from operating when the first member moves to the position close to the main body other than the safety location.

10. The walk-behind apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the safety assembly comprises a safety switch coupled to the operating arm, and the safety switch is connected to the control circuit.

11. The walk-behind apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the safety assembly further comprises a trigger assembly configured to selectively trigger the safety switch.

12. The walk-behind apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the safety switch is biased such that when the safety switch is not subject to an outer force, the safety switch is reset.

13. The walk-behind apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the first member is configured to extend relative to the second member to move to the safety location.

14. The walk-behind apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein when the first member is returned to the safety location, the control circuit connected with the safety assembly allows operation of the motor.

15. A walk-behind apparatus, comprising:

a main body comprising a motor; and

an operating device connected to a rear end of the main body, the operating device comprising a first member and a second member, the first member being movable relative to the second member, and the first member being capable of moving to a safety location relative to the second member;

wherein the operating device further comprises:

an operating member operable by a user; and

a safety assembly coupled to at least one of the first member or the second member,

wherein when the motor is in a stopped state and the first member leaves the safety location, the safety assembly prohibits starting of the motor by the operating member.

16. A walk-behind lawnmower, comprising:

a main body;

a first pair of wheels and a second pair of wheels supporting the main body, the first pair of wheels being disposed at a front end of the main body, and the second pair of wheels being disposed at a rear end of the main body;

a cutting blade at least partially disposed in the main body;

a motor drivingly coupled to the cutting blade; and

an operating device connected to the rear end of the main body, the operating device comprising a first member and a second member, the first member being configured to be movable relative to the second member, and the first member being movable to a safety location relative to the second member,

wherein the operating device further comprises:

an operating member operable by a user, and

wherein when the motor is in a stopped state and the first member leaves the safety location, a safety assembly prohibits starting of the motor by the operating member and the motor remains in the stopped state.

17. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 16 , wherein the safety assembly comprises a safety switch coupled to at least one of the first member or the second member.

18. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 17 , wherein the safety assembly further comprises a trigger assembly configured to selectively trigger the safety switch.

19. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 17 , wherein when the safety switch is not subject to an outer force, the safety switch is reset.

20. The walk-behind lawnmower according to claim 16 , wherein when the first member is returns to the safety location, the safety assembly allows operation of the motor.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2022
From: YAMAOKA, TOSHINARI; NIE, FANGJIE; XU, HAISHEN; SHAO, XIANDIAN
To: CHERVON (HK) LIMITED
Reel/Frame 058666/0196 →
Priority Claims (2)
CN 201210387914.9 · Oct 15, 2012 · national
CN 201220602040.X · May 3, 2013 · national
Continuity (5)
Continuation 17209722 · Mar 23, 2021
Continuation 16722589 · Dec 20, 2019
Continuation 15238276 · Aug 16, 2016
Continuation 14048158 · Oct 8, 2013
Related Publication 20220124977A1 · Apr 28, 2022
References Cited (400)
US 1387578A · Yost · 1921 [cited by applicant]
US 1850326A · Kelly · 1932 [cited by applicant]
US 1866380A · Wagner · 1932 [cited by applicant]
US 1896442A · Farmer · 1933 [cited by applicant]
US 1899564A · Frey · 1933 [cited by applicant]
US 2067916A · Haffner et al. · 1937 [cited by applicant]
US 2332892A · Clemson · 1943 [cited by applicant]
US 2347991A · Cummings · 1944 [cited by applicant]
US 2484795A · Schofield · 1949 [cited by applicant]
US D158847S · Flanigan · 1950 [cited by applicant]
US 2513685A · Smith et al. · 1950 [cited by applicant]
US 2515573A · Soenksen · 1950 [cited by applicant]
US 2658322A · Sullivan · 1953 [cited by applicant]
US 2672002A · Nelson · 1954 [cited by applicant]
US 2688834A · Kaeser · 1954 [cited by applicant]
US 2702448A · Smith · 1955 [cited by applicant]
US 2715808A · Heineke · 1955 [cited by applicant]
US 2724598A · Knarzer · 1955 [cited by applicant]
US 2727753A · Johnson et al. · 1955 [cited by applicant]
US 2757013A · Brier · 1956 [cited by applicant]
US 2763492A · Phelps · 1956 [cited by applicant]
US 2786694A · Gray · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 2791079A · Funk · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 2791437A · Knarzer · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 2809490A · Deters · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 2817548A · Uthemann · 1957 [cited by applicant]
US 2821258A · Benson et al. · 1958 [cited by applicant]
US 2829483A · Oeters · 1958 [cited by applicant]
US 2849249A · Fridolph · 1958 [cited by applicant]
US 2867960A · Stiles · 1959 [cited by applicant]
US 2965386A · Buske · 1960 [cited by applicant]
US 2966365A · Kortum · 1960 [cited by applicant]
US 3004375A · Seyffer · 1961 [cited by applicant]
US 3035719A · McClean · 1962 [cited by applicant]
US 3038737A · Lill · 1962 [cited by applicant]
US 3089301A · Przekop · 1963 [cited by applicant]
US 3116937A · Price · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3130444A · Stollsteimer · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3142950A · West · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3144258A · Ottosen et al. · 1964 [cited by applicant]
US 3174471A · Weglage et al. · 1965 [cited by applicant]
US 3203707A · Anderson · 1965 [cited by applicant]
US 3209887A · Feldstein · 1965 [cited by applicant]
US 3243196A · Amis · 1966 [cited by applicant]
US 3246909A · Siwek · 1966 [cited by applicant]
US 3230695A · Meldahl · 1966 [cited by applicant]
US 3253391A · Meldahl · 1966 [cited by applicant]
US 3357716A · Musichuk · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 3423103A · Maltarp · 1969 [cited by applicant]
US 3462924A · Erickson et al. · 1969 [cited by applicant]
US 3465505A · Krinke · 1969 [cited by applicant]
US 3481123A · Lessig, III · 1969 [cited by applicant]
US 3485017A · Beares et al. · 1969 [cited by applicant]
US 3496706A · Mattson · 1970 [cited by applicant]
US 3527469A · Gobin · 1970 [cited by applicant]
US 3534432A · Davies et al. · 1970 [cited by applicant]
US 3603065A · Weber · 1971 [cited by applicant]
US 3604187A · Weber · 1971 [cited by applicant]
US 3642051A · Goldner · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3649997A · Thorud · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3659170A · Burkett · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3702016A · Keesee · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3747430A · Miner · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3750378A · Thorud · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3756336A · Mattingley · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3764156A · Nepper et al. · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3809837A · Yoshioka · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3816873A · Thorud et al. · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3817547A · Erickson · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3823291A · Milcoy · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3855763A · Seifert · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3942604A · Black, III · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 3950817A · McKaig · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 3982082A · Thorud et al. · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 3998476A · Kazmark, Sr. · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 4003190A · Braun et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4015406A · Witt et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4043102A · Uhlinger · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4044532A · Lessig, III · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 1054394A · Neuman · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4071922A · Davies, III et al. · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4108456A · Woelffer et al. · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4110869A · Hastings · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4161639A · Nofel · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4167221A · Edmonson et al. · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4181333A · Stelma · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4212363A · Letner et al. · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4216363A · Nofel · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4221108A · Owens · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4245456A · Zipfel · 1981 [cited by applicant]
US 3029887A · Schantz · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4326370A · Thorud · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4327541A · Emory · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4362228A · Plamper et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4363206A · Schmitt · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4392538A · Goertzen · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4394893A · Kronich · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4413466A · Beugelsdyk et al. · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4426563A · Grogan · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4428180A · Carlson · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4432191A · Schmitt · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4435105A · Rampley · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4476643A · Hilchey et al. · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4492170A · Solomon · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4503958A · Nishio · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4531347A · Schutz · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4561239A · Cook · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4573307A · Wick · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4596484A · Nakatani · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4599912A · Bamard et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4603478A · Anderson · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4659884A · Wollenhaupt · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4738084A · Ogano et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4753062A · Roelle · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4761092A · Nakatani · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 1833935A · Roelle · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4833935A · Roelle · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4850182A · Barnard et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4870811A · Steele · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4882897A · Oshima et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4899446A · Akiba · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4932622A · Hayakawa · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4936160A · Barnard et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4981011A · Olejak · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 4987729A · Paytas · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5020308A · Braun et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5088273A · Braun et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5138824A · Oshima et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5155985A · Oshima et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5163275A · Hare et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5203147A · Long · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5209051A · Langdon · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5261215A · Hartz et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5269125A · Langley, Sr. et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5299414A · Long · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5301494A · Peot · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5307612A · Tomiyama et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5558210A · Jonischus · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5591109A · Strnad · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5606851A · Bruener et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5636504A · Kaley et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5653096A · Edwards · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5692856A · Newman, Jr. et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5746074A · Collins · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5772162A · Lin · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5784868A · Wadzinski et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5791805A · Lynch et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5806374A · Mizutani et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5842329A · Carter · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5894715A · Braun et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6006434A · Templeton et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6078015A · Martinez · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6082083A · Stalpes et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6082893A · Kassa · 2000 [cited by examiner]
US 6095294A · McGourthy, Sr. et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6101678A · Malloy et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6124791A · Wolf · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6142699A · Pao · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6158089A · Monahan et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6220005B1 · Plamper et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6293349B1 · Marshall · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6317930B1 · Jung · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6404078B1 · Thomas et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6449935B1 · Nicolay et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6581246B1 · Polette · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6644002B2 · Trefz · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6658829B2 · Kobayashi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6698173B2 · Joseph · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6708473B2 · Nicolay et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6737598B1 · Allen · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6751936B2 · Kucera et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6796392B2 · Kobayashi et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6902024B2 · Miiler et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6996960B1 · Flemm · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 6996963B2 · Peter et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7131499B2 · Breneman et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7178322B2 · Osborne · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7179200B1 · Wu · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7231755B2 · Clarke · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7237620B2 · Abenroth et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7263817B1 · Smith · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7263818B2 · Osborne · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7275322B2 · Stones · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7293397B2 · Osborne · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7314096B2 · Shaffer et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7367409B2 · Stones · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7401660B2 · Stones · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7496990B2 · Qiao · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7523600B2 · Sasaoka · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7543430B2 · Kaskawitz et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7591126B2 · Cox · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7624998B2 · Barlow et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7707812B2 · Cheung · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7712292B2 · Stover et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7762049B2 · Eaton et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 8098036B2 · Matsunaga et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8132289B2 · Hahn · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8193464B2 · Ahn · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8274004B2 · Selzer · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8316510B2 · Anraku · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8359821B2 · Park · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8448293B2 · Sepke · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8635744B2 · Junk et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8713761B2 · Grewe et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8813733B2 · Tamura et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8839692B2 · Yanai et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8925293B2 · Mikula et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9038356B2 · Shao et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9060463B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9109616B1 · Ballentine · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9179597B1 · Kaspar · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9218924B2 · Coussins et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9232692B2 · Bjom et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9462747B2 · Schmalz · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9491907B2 · Edholm et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9496809B2 · Nakano et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9596806B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9648805B2 · Nie et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9651138B2 · Helin et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9826686B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9847186B2 · Wadzinski · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9855490B2 · McGuffie · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9888627B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9955627B2 · Nakano et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9986686B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10039229B2 · Wadzinski et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10070588B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10111381B2 · Shaffer et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10123478B2 · Shaffer et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10433478B2 · Smith et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10477772B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10485169B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10485176B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10492365B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10524420B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11246262B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11252867B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11606900B2 · Yamaoka et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20030006074A1 · Ishikawa et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030093983A1 · Savard et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040194982A1 · Fukzumi et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050144919A1 · Osborne · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060005673A1 · Long et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060053762A1 · Stover et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060053763A1 · Stover et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060075641A1 · Nottingham et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060075732A1 · Nottingham et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060096135A1 · Schaffer et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060127167A1 · Hsieh · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060166792A1 · Kuo · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070101690A1 · Stover et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070256402A1 · McCane et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080078156A1 · Qiao · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080256919A1 · Schreiner · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090025351A1 · Faeldan · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090038281A1 · Kaskawitz et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090107282A1 · Mangham · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090217636A1 · Loxterkamp · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090293655A1 · Tseng et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100162674A1 · Eaton · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100199949A1 · Tamura et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100229402A1 · Trethowan · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110088362A1 · Rosa et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110088382A1 · Rosa et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110126502A1 · Pitman et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110219565A1 · Epke · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110302893A1 · Park · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110302895A1 · Park · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120055277A1 · Wu · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120305041A1 · Lah et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120317821A1 · Tsuchiya · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120317948A1 · Abe et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120317949A1 · Abe et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120324882A1 · Ballentine et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130111866A1 · Schmalz · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130111868A1 · Schmalz · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130212996A1 · Shao et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130305675A1 · Pare · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140102063A1 · Yamaoka · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140102084A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140167398A1 · Burns et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140190141A1 · Edholm et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140196425A1 · Lewis · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140331809A1 · Mikula · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140374557A1 · Yu · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20160324085A1 · Smith et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160353660A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170049047A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170049049A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170086370A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170086375A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170367258A1 · Shaffer et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180228089A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190269073A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200000030A1 · Wei et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200060091A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200107497A1 · Ferrell et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200214209A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210243948A1 · Burns, III et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220124982A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220330480A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230073356A1 · Yamaoka et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
CA 2397429A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
CH 891387A · 1965 [cited by applicant]
CN 1299582A · 2001 [cited by applicant]
CN 201044581Y · 2006 [cited by applicant]
CN 200953749Y · 2006 [cited by applicant]
CN 200993141Y · 2006 [cited by applicant]
CN 101006763A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
CN 200953749 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
CN 200993141 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
CN 201146132Y · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101516178A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 201345826Y · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 201360427Y · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 201455951U · 2010 [cited by applicant]
CN 101822148A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
CN 101897261A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
CN 201821663 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 201821663U · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 102217455A · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 102232333A · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 202019551U · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 202026623U · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 102523817A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 102683052A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 202455826U · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 102845186A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 202873363U · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 103283374A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 203872585U · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 204119802U · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 104823599A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 204796180U · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 104114333B · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 106625459A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107046921A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107182426A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206596381U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 207443478U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206629456U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107455067A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206790995U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 207120188U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 108684299A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207940017U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 108718664A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 108834543A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 109392418A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 208798363U · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110103110A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110636754A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 111406498A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 111492805A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 107920467A · 2021 [cited by applicant]
DE 2632526A1 · 1978 [cited by applicant]
DE 3827926A1 · 1990 [cited by applicant]
DE 8827926A1 · 1990 [cited by applicant]
DE 102004020985A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
DE 202004019453U1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
DE 202006015259U · 2007 [cited by applicant]
DE 102010044302A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
DE 102017205320A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
EP 0047416A1 · 1982 [cited by applicant]
EP 0185513A1 · 1986 [cited by applicant]
EP 0822346A1 · 1998 [cited by applicant]
EP 0903074A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
EP 0981945A2 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
EP 1106046A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
EP 1183931 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
EP 1431998A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1543711A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1627560A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1741937A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1742008A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1792533 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1949782A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
EP 2425700A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
EP 2465337A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
EP 2491777A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
EP 2556739A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
EP 2622953A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
EP 2689651A1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
EP 2774470A1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
EP 2784335A1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
EP 3381259 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
FR 248644A1 · 1977 [cited by applicant]
FR 2489651A3 · 1982 [cited by applicant]
FR 2768300A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
FR 2768300B1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
FR 2780375A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
GB 1064828A · 1967 [cited by applicant]
GB 2066033A · 1981 [cited by applicant]
GB 2386813A · 2003 [cited by applicant]
GB 2413254A · 2005 [cited by applicant]
GB 2449715A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
JP S63158120U · 1988 [cited by applicant]
JP H01162916A2 · 1989 [cited by applicant]
JP H01235516A2 · 1989 [cited by applicant]
JP H01312923A2 · 1989 [cited by applicant]