IP Library Granted Patent US 12,445,972
Granted Patent B2
US 12,445,972 · App. 17/591,230 · Granted Oct 14, 2025

Method and apparatus for performing signal conditioning to mitigate interference detected in a communication system

Inventors: Pablo Tacconi (Arlington, TX); Amr Abdelmonem (Northbrook, IL); Nauman Zia (Itasca, IL)
Assignee: ISCO International, LLC
H04W52/243H04B17/318H04W28/04H04W52/225H04W52/42
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,445,972
App. No.
17/591,230
Granted
Oct 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, receiving, via an antenna, a signal generated by a communication device, detecting an interference in the signal, the interference generated by one or more transmitters unassociated with the communication device, and the interference determined from signal characteristics associated with a signaling protocol used by the one or more transmitters, and performing signal conditioning on the signal to reduce the interference. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Claims (52)

1. A device, comprising:

a processing system including a processor; and

a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the device, facilitate performance of operations, the operations comprising:

receiving a signal over a mobile communication network resulting in a received signal, wherein the received signal comprises a desired signal and an interfering signal;

determining a profile of the received signal, wherein the profile comprises a time domain profile of the received signal;

determining a pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on signal characteristics of a desired signal without interference;

comparing the time domain profile of the received signal to the pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on a group of historical measurements;

determining that the time domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined time domain profile threshold; and

performing, responsive to the determining that the time domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined time domain profile threshold, signal conditioning on the received signal to mitigate the interfering signal.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the pre-determined time domain profile threshold comprises:

obtaining the group of historical measurements from the received signal; and

determining the pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on the group of historical measurements.

3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the group of historical measurements comprises a group of running averages of the received signal.

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the performing of the signal conditioning on the received signal comprises performing signal conditioning on the received signal based on a time domain parameter.

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise:

determining a time domain profile metric, wherein the pre-determined time domain profile threshold comprises a time domain profile metric threshold associated with the time domain profile metric.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the time domain profile comprises metric making measurements synchronized with timing of an air-interface.

7. The device of claim 5 , wherein the time domain profile comprises one or more of a mean of the received signal, a median of the received signal, a peak power of the received signal, an average of one or more of the mean, the median, or the peak power, or a ratio of one or more of the mean, the median, or the peak power.

8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the profile further comprises a frequency domain profile.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the performing of the signal conditioning on the received signal comprises performing signal conditioning on the received signal based on a frequency domain parameter.

10. The device of claim 8 , wherein the profile further comprises a frequency domain profile of the received signal the operations further comprise:

determining a pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold based on signal characteristics of a desired signal without interference;

comparing the frequency domain profile of the received signal to the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold based on a group of historical measurements; and

determining that the frequency domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined time domain profile threshold determining a frequency domain metric, wherein the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold comprises a frequency domain metric threshold associated with the frequency domain metric, wherein the performing signal conditioning on the received signal to mitigate the interfering signal is further responsive to the determining that the frequency domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold.

11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the group of historical measurements are obtained from the received signal.

12. A non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium, comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a circuit, facilitate performance of operations, comprising:

receiving a signal over a mobile communication network resulting in a received signal, wherein the received signal comprises a desired signal and an interfering signal;

determining a time domain profile of the received signal;

determining a pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on signal characteristics of a desired signal without interference;

comparing the time domain profile of the received signal to the pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on a group of historical measurements;

determining that the time domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined time domain profile threshold; and

performing signal conditioning on the received signal to mitigate the interfering signal.

13. The non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the operations comprise determining the pre-determined time domain profile threshold.

14. The non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium of claim 13 , wherein the determining of the pre-determined time domain profile threshold comprises:

obtaining the group of historical measurements from the received signal; and

determining the pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on the group of historical measurements.

15. The non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium of claim 14 , wherein the group of historical measurements comprises a group of running averages of the received signal.

16. The non-transitory, machine-readable storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the determining of the pre-determined time domain profile threshold comprises:

obtaining the group of historical measurements from the received signal; and determining the pre-determined time domain profile threshold based on the group of historical measurements.

17. A method, comprising:

receiving, by a processing system including a processor, a signal over a mobile communication network resulting in a received signal, wherein the received signal comprises a desired signal and an interfering signal;

determining, by the processing system, a frequency domain profile of the received signal;

determining a pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold based on signal characteristics of a desired signal without interference;

comparing, by the processing system, the frequency domain profile of the received signal to the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold based on a group of historical measurements;

determining, by the processing system, that the frequency domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold; and

performing, by the processing system and responsive to the determining that the frequency domain profile of the received signal exceeds the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold, signal conditioning on the received signal to mitigate the interfering signal.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the determining of the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold comprises:

obtaining, by the processing system, the group of historical measurements from the received signal; and

determining, by the processing system, the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold based on the group of historical measurements.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the group of historical measurements comprises a group of running averages of the received signal.

20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the determining of the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold comprises:

obtaining the group of historical measurements from the received signal; and determining the pre-determined frequency domain profile threshold based on the group of historical measurements.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2022
From: TACCONI, PABLO; ABDELMONEM, AMR; ZIA, NAUMAN
To: ISCO INTERNATIONAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 059031/0240 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 17172226 · Feb 10, 2021
Continuation 16842546 · Apr 7, 2020
Continuation 15603851 · May 24, 2017
Provisional Application 62481789 · Apr 5, 2017
Provisional Application 62344280 · Jun 1, 2016
Related Publication 20220232484A1 · Jul 21, 2022
References Cited (400)
US 3732500A · Dishal · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3781705A · Dishal · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 3783397A · Dishal · 1974 [cited by applicant]
US 3887222A · Hammond · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 3911366A · Baghdady · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 4027264A · Gutleber · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4137532A · Taylor, Jr. et al. · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4328591A · Baghdady · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4513249A · Baghdady · 1985 [cited by applicant]
US 4648124A · Denny et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4712235A · Jones · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4761829A · Lynk et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4859958A · Myers · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4992747A · Myers · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5038115A · Myers · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5038145A · DeCesare et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5048015A · Zilberfarb · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5168508A · Iwasaki · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5185762A · Schilling · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5226057A · Boren · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5263048A · Wade · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5282023A · Scarpa · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5301197A · Yamada et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5303413A · Braegas · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5307517A · Rich · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5325204A · Scarpa · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5339184A · Tang · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5343496A · Honig · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5381150A · Hawkins et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5475868A · Duque-Anton et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5497505A · Koohgoli et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5500872A · Kinney · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5541959A · Myers · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5570350A · Myer · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5596600A · Dimos · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5640146A · Campana · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5640385A · Long · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US RE35650E · Partyka · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5703874A · Schilling · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5721733A · Wang et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5731993A · Wachs et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5757246A · Johnson et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5758275A · Cox · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5822373A · Addy · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5838742A · Abu-Dayya · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5852630A · Langberg · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5857143A · Kataoka · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5926761A · Reed et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5947505A · Martin · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5949368A · DeCesare · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5960329A · Ganesh et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5966657A · Sporre · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5970105A · Dacus · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5974101A · Nago · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5978362A · Lee · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5991273A · Abu-Dayya et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5999574A · Sun et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6005899A · Khayrallah · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6009129A · Kenney et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6020783A · Coppola · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6035213A · Tokuda · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6038250A · Shou et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6047175A · Trompower · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6052158A · Nielsen · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6104934A · Patton · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6115409A · Upadhyay · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6115580A · Chuprun et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6118805A · Bergstrom et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6122309A · Bergstrom et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6125139A · Hendrickson et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6127962A · Martinson · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6130907A · Chen · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6133942A · Lee · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6167240A · Carlsson et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6167244A · Tomoe · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6205334B1 · Dent · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6208629B1 · Jaszewski et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6215812B1 · Young · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6289004B1 · Mesecher et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6313620B1 · Richardson · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6327245B1 · Satyanarayana et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6327312B1 · Jovanovich · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6360077B2 · Mizoguchi · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6377606B1 · Toskala et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6393284B1 · Dent · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6400306B1 · Nohara et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6405043B1 · Jensen et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6421077B1 · Reed et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6426983B1 · Rakib et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6430164B1 · Jones · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6470047B1 · Kleinerman et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6490460B1 · Soliman · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6577670B1 · Roberts · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6580899B1 · Dalgleish et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6590833B1 · Teller · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6621454B1 · Reudink et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6631264B1 · Tat et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6631266B1 · Lee et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6671338B1 · Gamal et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6678520B1 · Wang et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6704378B2 · Jagger · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6718166B2 · Cordone · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6791995B1 · Azenkot et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6807405B1 · Jagger · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6843819B2 · Suzuki et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6850764B1 · Patel · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6920424B2 · Padmanabhan · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6959170B2 · Vannatta · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6975673B1 · Rouquette et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6976044B1 · Kilani · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7003310B1 · Youssefmir et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7031266B1 · Patel et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7054396B2 · Shan · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7089008B1 · Bäck et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7103316B1 · Hall · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7215659B1 · Chen et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7317698B2 · Jagger · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7346134B2 · Smith · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7359691B2 · Adachi et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7408907B2 · Diener et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7424002B2 · Barratt et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7424268B2 · Diener et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7457382B1 · Jones · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7477915B2 · Leinonen et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7525942B2 · Cordone · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7773967B2 · Smith · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7903024B2 · Tietjen et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7929953B2 · Jiang · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8054088B2 · Delforce et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8055191B2 · Unger · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8098748B1 · Mansour et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8219105B2 · Kronestedt et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8229368B1 · Immendorf et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8238954B2 · Liu et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8290503B2 · Sadek et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8412256B2 · Lee et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8422469B2 · Guvenc · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8478342B2 · Vedantham et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8503938B2 · Laroia et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8583170B2 · Sundström et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8605686B2 · Lundby et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8694017B2 · Bhushan · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8718024B2 · Jagger et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8767576B2 · Aguirre et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8781044B2 · Cordone et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8811213B1 · Rai et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8811552B2 · Bayesteh et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8874125B2 · Khojastepour et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8942117B2 · Tamaki et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 8970426B1 · Stockmann et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 8989235B2 · Myers et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 8989762B1 · Negus et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9008680B2 · Abdelmonem · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9042497B2 · Wong et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9071343B2 · Abdelmonem · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9209857B2 · Galeev et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9226303B2 · Kronestedt · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9231650B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9344985B2 · Loehr et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9369909B2 · Wong et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9397923B2 · Otonari et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9413677B1 · Vargantwar et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9438285B2 · Wyville et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9521603B2 · Yamazaki et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9548775B2 · Smith · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9642155B2 · Sandrasegaran et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9647720B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9654170B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9668223B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9729301B2 · Galeev et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9742547B2 · Wang et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9768812B1 · Tsui et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9814044B1 · Sevindik · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9853747B2 · Shariat et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9986512B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9998158B2 · Smith · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10079667B2 · Galeev et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10117142B2 · Padfield et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10244483B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10284257B2 · Maxson et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10314052B2 · Anderson et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10327255B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10517101B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10609582B2 · Hannan et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10609651B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10652835B2 · Tacconi et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10652901B2 · Galeev et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10727885B2 · Smith · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10797740B2 · Abdelmonem · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10834684B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10880901B2 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10886957B2 · Abdelmonem · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10952155B2 · Tacconi et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11265032B2 · Smith · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11277803B2 · Tacconi et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11411590B2 · Abdelmonem · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11838039B2 · Smith · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20010046867A1 · Mizoguchi · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020057751A1 · Jagger · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020110206A1 · Becker et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020155812A1 · Takada · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020159506A1 · Alamouti et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020173272A1 · Liang et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020173341A1 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020193140A1 · Behrens et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030064695A1 · Shi · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030081277A1 · Corbeil et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030123530A1 · Maeda · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030142759A1 · Anderson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030193366A1 · Barksdale · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030216122A1 · Cordone · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040042561A1 · Ho et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040048574A1 · Walker et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040088637A1 · Wada · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040106381A1 · Tiller · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040160927A1 · Yang et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040162093A1 · Bevan et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040198451A1 · Varghese · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040202136A1 · Attar et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040223484A1 · Xia et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040229659A1 · Boos · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20050078734A1 · Baker · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050117676A1 · Liu · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050201498A1 · Nakai · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050271009A1 · Shirakabe et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060025127A1 · Cromer et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060068849A1 · Bernhard et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060094372A1 · Ahn et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060105769A1 · Flondro et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060153283A1 · Scharf et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060171445A1 · Batra et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060183493A1 · Ma et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060210001A1 · Li et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060211389A1 · Lin et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060246938A1 · Hulkkonen et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070014254A1 · Chung et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070025455A1 · Greenwood et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070047494A1 · Cordone · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070091896A1 · Liu · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070105520A1 · Van Houtum · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070115878A1 · Ashish et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070129071A1 · Shapira et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070135042A1 · Shiff et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070173252A1 · Jiang · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070178914A1 · Montenegro · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070183483A1 · Narayan · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070189225A1 · Qian et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070197251A1 · Das et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070207740A1 · Dickey · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070258411A1 · Trigui · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070274279A1 · Wood · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080040037A1 · De et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080043612A1 · Geile · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080043657A1 · Ishii et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080081655A1 · Shin et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080089296A1 · Kazmi et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080107217A1 · Vrcelj et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080112309A1 · Hamaguchi · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080160916A1 · Jagger et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080166976A1 · Rao et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080176519A1 · Kwak et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080205500A1 · C-liu et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080285526A1 · Gorokhov et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080292032A1 · Belogolovy et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080304553A1 · Zhao et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090046573A1 · Damnjanovic · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090068974A1 · Smith · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090082053A1 · Wei et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090086841A1 · Guo et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090096662A1 · Wang et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090131067A1 · Aaron et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090161614A1 · Grandblaise · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090190633A1 · Smith · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090233544A1 · Oyman et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090233568A1 · Zhang · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090245331A1 · Palanki et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090245409A1 · Kandukuri Narayan et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090247107A1 · Roy et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090290632A1 · Wegener · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090310561A1 · Grob et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090316842A1 · Lu et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090325509A1 · Mattisson et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100002575A1 · Eichinger et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100029289A1 · Love et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100046374A1 · Ludwig et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100054373A1 · Reial et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100061244A1 · Meier et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100075709A1 · Nakano et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100098051A1 · Uemura · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100099415A1 · Li et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100099449A1 · Borran et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100118921A1 · Abdelmonem et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100119020A1 · Bhukania et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100157934A1 · Tanno et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100159858A1 · Dent et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100167777A1 · Raghothaman et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100167778A1 · Raghothaman et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100202400A1 · Richardson · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100214931A1 · Wigren · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100220670A1 · Teo et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100220780A1 · Peng et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100227613A1 · Kim et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100227637A1 · Kwon et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100246503A1 · Fox et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100246512A1 · Kawamura et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100248736A1 · Hulkkonen et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100254292A1 · Kim et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100255868A1 · Lee et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100267408A1 · Lee et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100279724A1 · Li et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100303183A1 · Desai · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100304681A1 · Ghassemzadeh et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100309864A1 · Tamaki et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100310026A1 · Sikri et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100315970A1 · Ramamurthi et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100330919A1 · Gurney et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110014938A1 · Shekalim · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110044188A1 · Luo et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110045856A1 · Feng et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110075754A1 · Smith et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110090885A1 · Safavi · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110096703A1 · Nentwig et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110098076A1 · Kim et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110117967A1 · Vedantham et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110130098A1 · Madan et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110136497A1 · Youtz et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110143656A1 · Dankberg et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110149764A1 · Wietfeldt et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110164659A1 · Kawamura et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110170440A1 · Gaal et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110183679A1 · Moon et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110188544A1 · Ponnuswamy et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110200126A1 · Bontu et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110217947A1 · Czaja et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110222591A1 · Furudate et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110244905A1 · Burstroem et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110255628A1 · Woleben et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110258678A1 · Cowling et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110275399A1 · Englund et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110305306A1 · Hu et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110310747A1 · Seo et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120021753A1 · Damnjanovic et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120028663A1 · Nejatian et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120032854A1 · Bull et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120051302A1 · Seki · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120051315A1 · Wang et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120069806A1 · Norlén et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120082050A1 · Lysejko et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120082055A1 · Seyama · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120088535A1 · Wang et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120094702A1 · Furueda et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120122495A1 · Weng et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120134280A1 · Rotvold et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120135763A1 · Johnsson et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120149413A1 · Pedersen et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120163223A1 · Lo et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120164950A1 · Nentwig et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120182857A1 · Bertrand et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120182930A1 · Sawai et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120195216A1 · Wu et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120207038A1 · Choi et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120213116A1 · Koo et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120236731A1 · Beaudin · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120276937A1 · Astely et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120281731A1 · Jagger et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120282889A1 · Tanaka et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120282943A1 · Hsiao et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120295558A1 · Wang et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120307770A1 · Kubota · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120315935A1 · Wang Helmersson et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120322453A1 · Weng et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120327822A1 · Arakawa · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130004176A1 · Sato et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130005318A1 · Motegi et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130012134A1 · Jin et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130012138A1 · Zhang et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130029658A1 · Jagger et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130051317A1 · Ji et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130058300A1 · Perets et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130071112A1 · Melester et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130077670A1 · Wang et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130090125A1 · Clifton et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130095846A1 · Brisebois et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130107737A1 · Lee et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130115988A1 · Sun et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130115998A1 · Lamm et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130115999A1 · Sirotkin et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130142136A1 · Pi et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130142288A1 · Dinan · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130143592A1 · Brisebois et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130150106A1 · Bucknell et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130163570A1 · Zhang et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130165169A1 · Lee et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130170574A1 · Fleming et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130170829A1 · Khatana · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130171955A1 · Makhlouf et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130194982A1 · Fwu et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130242791A1 · Lim et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130242939A1 · Wagner · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130250885A1 · Davydov et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]