Aqueous antiseptic composition having improved antibacterial persistence comprising chlorhexidine or derivative thereof and fabric type antiseptic comprising same
The present invention relates to: an aqueous (a water-soluble) antiseptic composition having improved antibacterial persistence comprising chlorhexidine or a derivative thereof and a silicon-based emulsifier; and a fabric type antiseptic comprising same. As the chlorhexidine or the derivative thereof is highly soluble and stable and well dispersed in an aqueous phase, the composition can exhibit excellent absorption efficiency when applied onto the skin and can ultimately maximize a cumulative emission amount of chlorhexidine or the derivative thereof. In addition, the use of the polyglyceryl fatty acid ester allows sustained release of chlorhexidine or the derivative thereof, thereby sustaining the antibacterial effect for a long time.
1 . A water-soluble antiseptic composition having antibacterial persistence, comprising chlorhexidine or salt thereof;
silicone-based emulsifier; and
one or more PEG-based glyceryl fatty acid esters having a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) of 8 to 12, which is selected from the group consisting of PEG-23 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-20 glyceryl triisostearate, and PEG-15 glyceryl monostearate,
wherein the water-soluble antiseptic composition comprises 0.1 to 10 g of the chlorhexidine or salt thereof, 0.01 to 1 g of the silicone-based emulsifier, and 0.01 to 0.5 g of the PEG-based glyceryl fatty acid esters with respect to 100 mL of the water-soluble antiseptic composition.
2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the chlorhexidine or a salt thereof is one or more selected from the group consisting of chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine gluconate, chlorhexidine dihydrochloride, and chlorhexidine diacetate.
3 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the silicone-based emulsifier is one or more selected from the group consisting of simethicone, dimethicone, and methicone.
4 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has pH 4.5 to pH 6.5.
5 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein a 50% cumulative mass particle size distribution diameter (D50) of particles in the water-soluble antiseptic composition is 0.1 to 10 μm, a polydispersity index (PDI) thereof is 0.1 to 0.7, and an absolute value of zeta-potential is 20.0 mV or less.
6 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein when 10 mL of the water-soluble antiseptic composition is applied to a skin sample and dried for 5 minutes, a cumulative release amount of the chlorhexidine or a salt thereof for 10 minutes is 90 wt % or more.
7 . A fabric-type antiseptic having antibacterial persistence, comprising the water-soluble antiseptic composition of claim 1 coated on or impregnated into a fabric base.
8 . The antiseptic of claim 7 , wherein the fabric base is one or more selected from the group consisting of non-woven fabrics, fabrics, knitted fabrics, cotton, a sheet, hemostatic gauze, a band, a dressing, a suture, and a tape.
9 . The antiseptic of claim 8 , wherein the non-woven fabrics one or more materials selected from the group consisting of rayon, polyethylene terephthalate, cotton, bamboo fiber, pulp, polyester, and polypropylene.
10 . The antiseptic of claim 7 , wherein, with respect to the total content of the chlorhexidine or a salt thereof, a content of the chlorhexidine or a salt thereof after the fabric-type antiseptic is stored for 3 months under long-term conditions of temperature 25° C. and relative humidity 60% is 99 wt % or more, and a content of the chlorhexidine or a salt thereof after the fabric-type antiseptic is stored for 3 months under accelerated conditions of temperature 40° C. and relative humidity 75% is 95 wt % or more.