Light-emitting apparatus
A light-emitting apparatus includes: a body having an inner space and an opening, the body incorporating at least one semiconductor laser element the body being made of a metal; and a sealing glass member joined to the body, to hermetically seal the inner space. The sealing glass member has a surface adjacent to the body, the surface of the sealing glass member being provided with a base joint layer in a joint region where the sealing glass member and the body are joined together, the base joint layer being made of a metal having a thermal expansion coefficient that falls between a thermal expansion coefficient of the sealing glass member and a thermal expansion coefficient of the metal constituting the body. The sealing glass member is joined to the body with the base joint layer and a solder-containing joint layer interposed between the sealing glass member and the body.
1. A light-emitting apparatus comprising:
a body having an inner space and an opening penetrating the inner space and an outside, the body incorporating at least one semiconductor laser element within the inner space, the body being made of a metal; and
a sealing glass member joined to the body so as to cover the opening to hermetically seal the inner space of the body,
wherein the sealing glass member has a surface adjacent to the body, the surface of the sealing glass member being provided with a base joint layer in a joint region where the sealing glass member and the body are joined together, the base joint layer being made of a metal having a thermal expansion coefficient that falls between a thermal expansion coefficient of the sealing glass member and a thermal expansion coefficient of the metal forming the body,
the sealing glass member is joined to the body with the base joint layer and a solder-containing joint layer interposed between the sealing glass member and the body,
the body has an outer surface provided with a counterbore part extending around the opening, and
the sealing glass member is joined to the body on a bottom surface of the counterbore part.
2. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing glass member further has a lens in a location through which light emitted from the at least one semiconductor laser element passes.
3. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the base joint layer has
an adherence layer disposed on the surface of the sealing glass member, and
a barrier layer disposed on the adherence layer.
4. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein
the adherence layer is made of a metal mainly containing chromium or titanium, and
the barrier layer is made of a metal mainly containing platinum.
5. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the counterbore part includes a groove extending around the counterbore part and made deeper than the bottom surface of the counterbore part.
6. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the at least one semiconductor laser element comprises a plurality of semiconductor laser elements, and
the plurality of semiconductor laser elements is placed in the inner space of the body.
7. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the solder-containing joint layer is made of a metal mainly containing any one of gold, gold and tin, or tin, silver and copper.
8. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the body mainly contains copper.
9. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the body further has a surface covered, at least in the joint region, with gold.
10. A method for manufacturing a light-emitting apparatus, the method comprising:
joining a sealing glass member to a body so as to cover an opening to hermetically seal an inner space of the body,
wherein the body has the inner space and the opening penetrating the inner space and an outside, the body incorporating at least one semiconductor laser element within the inner space, the body being made of a metal,
the sealing glass member has a surface adjacent to the body, the surface of the sealing glass member being provided with a base layer with a joint region patterned in advance, and a solder layer disposed on the base layer, the joint region including the sealing glass member and the body joined together,
the base layer is made of a metal having a thermal expansion coefficient that falls between a thermal expansion coefficient of the sealing glass member and a thermal expansion coefficient of the metal forming the body,
the base layer includes:
an adherence layer disposed on the surface of the sealing glass member,
a barrier layer disposed on the adherence layer, and
a metal joint layer disposed on the barrier layer,
the body further has a surface covered, at least in the joint region, with a gold layer in advance,
the joining of the sealing glass member to the body includes heating the joint region to alloy the metal joint layer and the solder layer together and to alloy the solder layer and the gold layer together,
the body has an outer surface provided with a counterbore part extending around the opening, and
the sealing glass member is joined to the body on a bottom surface of the counterbore part.