Method for producing martensitic stainless steel strip, and martensitic stainless steel strip
A method for producing a martensitic stainless steel strip, said method comprising: a quenching step wherein a steel strip, which contains, in mass %, from 0.3% to 1.2% of C and from 10.0% to 18.0% of Cr and has a thickness of 1 mm or less, is passed through a quenching furnace so as to be heated to a quenching temperature, and is subsequently cooled to a temperature that is not more than the Ms point; a heat retention conveyance step wherein the steel strip is conveyed to a an annealing furnace, while retaining the temperature of the steel strip so as not to decrease to a temperature less than 80° C.; and an annealing step wherein the steel strip is passed through the annealing furnace in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere so as to be heated to an annealing temperature.
1 . A method for producing a martensitic stainless steel strip, comprising:
a quenching step in which a steel strip containing, in mass %, C: 0.3 to 1.2%, and Cr: 10.0 to 18.0%, and having a thickness of 1 mm or less is passed through a quenching furnace in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere and heated at a quenching temperature, and then cooled to a temperature equal to or lower than an Ms point;
a heat retention conveyance step in which a heat retention instrument is installed between the quenching furnace and an annealing furnace, and the steel strip cooled to the temperature equal to or lower than the Ms point in the quenching step is conveyed to the annealing furnace while retaining heat so that the temperature of the steel strip does not drop below 80° C. before annealing; and
an annealing step in which the steel strip conveyed while retaining heat so that the temperature does not drop below 80° C. in the heat retention conveyance step is passed through an annealing furnace in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere and heated to an annealing temperature, wherein
the martensitic stainless steel strip has a martensite structure,
an amount of the residual austenite in the martensitic stainless steel strip is 10 to 25 volume %,
a tensile strength of the martensitic stainless steel strip is 1,600 MPa or more and 2,300 MPa or less,
a proof stress ratio which is a ratio of 0.2% proof stress to the tensile strength of the martensitic stainless steel strip is 75% or less, and
a ratio of compressive residual stress in a rolling direction to compressive residual stress in a rolling width direction of the martensitic stainless steel strip is 75% or more.