Photonic quasi-monolithic die architectures
Microelectronic assemblies, related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include an interconnect die in a first layer surrounded by a dielectric material; a processor integrated circuit (processor IC) and an integrated circuit (IC) in a second layer, the second layer on the first layer, wherein the interconnect die is electrically coupled to the processor IC and the IC by first interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent first interconnects; a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) and a substrate in a third layer, the third layer on the second layer, wherein the PIC has an active surface, and wherein the active surface of the PIC is coupled to the IC by second interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent second interconnects; and a fiber connector optically coupled to the active surface of the PIC.
1 . A microelectronic assembly, comprising:
an interconnect die in a first layer, the first layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface, the interconnect die surrounded by a dielectric material;
a processor circuit and an integrated circuit (IC) in a second layer, the second layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the first surface of the second layer is at the second surface of the first layer, wherein the interconnect die is electrically coupled to the processor circuit and the IC by first interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent first interconnects;
a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) and a substrate in a third layer, the third layer at the second surface of the second layer, wherein the PIC has an active surface, and wherein the active surface of the PIC is coupled to the IC by second interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent second interconnects; and
a fiber connector optically coupled to the active surface of the PIC.
2 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 1 , wherein the active surface of the PIC is facing towards the second surface of the second layer.
3 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 1 , wherein the active surface of the PIC is facing away from the second surface of the second layer.
4 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 2 , further comprising:
a support material coupled to a lateral surface of the PIC and a top surface of the fiber connector.
5 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 4 , wherein the support material includes glass.
6 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 2 , further comprising:
an optical component between the active surface of the PIC and the fiber connector, wherein the optical component is optically coupled to the PIC and the fiber connector.
7 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 6 , wherein the optical component includes a glass block, a fiber array block, a waveguide, a laser written waveguide, a lens array, a pass-through structure, or a composite optical component.
8 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 3 , further comprising:
a through-dielectric via (TDV) in the first layer; and
a thermal electric cooler (TEC) in the second layer, wherein the TEC is coupled to the TDV in the first layer and to the PIC in the third layer.
9 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a through-dielectric via (TDV) in the first layer, wherein the TDV is electrically coupled to the processor circuit or the IC.
10 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a package substrate electrically coupled to the first surface of the first layer by solder interconnects.
11 . A microelectronic assembly, comprising:
an integrated circuit (IC) in a first layer, the first layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface, the IC surrounded by a dielectric material;
a processor circuit and a first portion of a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) in a second layer, the second layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the first surface of the second layer is at the second surface of the first layer, wherein the PIC has an active surface at the second surface of the first layer, and wherein the IC is electrically coupled to the processor circuit and to the active surface of the PIC by interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent interconnects;
a substrate and a second portion of the PIC in a third layer, the third layer at the second surface of the second layer;
an optical component optically coupled to the active surface of the PIC; and
a fiber connector optically coupled to the optical component.
12 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 11 , wherein the optical component includes a glass block, a fiber array block, a waveguide, a laser written waveguide, a lens array, a pass-through structure, or a composite optical component.
13 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 11 , further comprising:
a through-dielectric via (TDV) in the first layer, wherein the TDV is electrically coupled to the processor circuit or the PIC.
14 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 11 , wherein the substrate is bonded to the second surface of the second layer.
15 . A microelectronic assembly, comprising:
an interconnect die and a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) in a first layer, the first layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the interconnect die and the PIC are surrounded by a dielectric material, and wherein an active surface of the PIC is at the first surface of the first layer;
a processor circuit and a through-dielectric via (TDV) in a second layer, the second layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the first surface of the second layer is at the second surface of the first layer, wherein the processor circuit and the TDV are surrounded by the dielectric material, wherein the interconnect die is electrically coupled to the processor circuit by first interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent first interconnects, and wherein the TDV is electrically coupled to the PIC by second interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent second interconnects;
an integrated circuit (IC) and a substrate in a third layer, the third layer at the second surface of the second layer, wherein the IC is coupled to the TDV by third interconnects having a pitch of less than 10 microns between adjacent third interconnects, and wherein the IC is electrically coupled to the PIC by the TDV; and
a fiber connector optically coupled to the active surface of the PIC.
16 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 15 , wherein the TDV is one of a plurality of TDVs, and wherein at least one of the plurality of TDVs is electrically coupled the PIC at a first end and electrically coupled to the substrate at an opposing second end.
17 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 15 , further comprising:
a dummy die including through-silicon vias (TSVs) in the second layer between the PIC in the first layer and the substrate in the third layer, and wherein the TSVs in the dummy die are electrically coupled to the PIC and the substrate.
18 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 15 , wherein the TDV is one of a plurality of TDVs, and the microelectronic assembly further comprising:
a thermal electric cooler (TEC) in the third layer, wherein at least one of the plurality of TDVs is electrically coupled the PIC at a first end and electrically coupled to the TEC at an opposing second end.
19 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 15 , further comprising:
a TEC in the third layer; and
a dummy die including TSVs in the second layer between the PIC in the first layer and the TEC in the third layer, wherein the TSVs in the dummy die are electrically coupled to the PIC and the TEC.
20 . The microelectronic assembly of claim 15 , further comprising:
a TEC in the second and third layers, wherein the TEC is electrically coupled to the PIC.