US 4618692A
· Scheffler et al.
· 1986
[cited by applicant]
US 4801749A
· Kazmierczak et al.
· 1989
[cited by applicant]
US 6528655B1
· N'Zemba et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 7351730B2
· Mayer et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 8759327B2
· Lawrence et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 9120744B2
· Lawrence et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9718760B2
· Lawrence et al.
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 20050124664A1
· Sartori et al.
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 20060058243A1
· Chen et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 20070155747A1
· Dasse et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
CN 101351495A
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
EP 0555893A1
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
EP 1124157A2
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
EP 1719763A1
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
JP 1989066154A
· 1989
[cited by applicant]
JP 1998287622A
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
JP 2000171937A
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
JP 2014523900A
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
JP 7291119B2
· 2023
[cited by applicant]
WO WO9200968A1
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
WO WO9429267A1
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
WO WO9942435A2
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
WO WO03055843A1
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO WO2005000330A1
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
WO WO2007127505A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO WO2009017848A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO WO2014070983A1
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO WO2015115507A1
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
WO WO2019023526A1
· 2019
[cited by applicant]
Izuhara et al. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 2008, 28 (4), 672-677.
[cited by examiner]
Fortenberry Expert Opinion of Therapeutic Patents 2013, 23 (7), 801-815.
[cited by examiner]
Ghosh et al. Journal of Cellular Physiology 2012, 227, 493-507.
[cited by examiner]
Alessi et al., Production of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 by human adipose tissue: possible link between visceral fat accumulation and vascular disease. Diabetes. 46: 860-7 (1997).
[cited by applicant]
Ashton et al., Nonpeptide angiotensin II antagonists derived from 4H-1,2,4-triazoles and 3H-imidazo[1,2-b][1,2,4] triazoles, J. Med. Chem., 36(5):591-609 (1993).
[cited by applicant]
Berkenpas et al., Molecular evolution of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 functional stability. EMBO J. 14: 2969-77 (1995).
[cited by applicant]
Biemond, Thrombolysis and reocclusion in experimental jugular vein and coronary artery thrombosis. Effects of a plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1-neutralizing monoclonal antibody. Circulation. 91: 1175 (1995).
[cited by applicant]
Boncoraglio et al., An effect of the PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism on cholesterol levels may explain conflicting associatations with myocardial infarction and stroke.
[cited by applicant]
Booth, Fibrinolysis and thrombosis. Baillieres Best. Pract. Res. Clin. Haematol. 12: 423-33 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Boucher et al., LRP: role in vascular wall integrity and protection from atherosclerosis. Science. 300: 329-32 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Bu, Receptor-associated protein: a specialized chaperone and antagonist for members of the LDL receptor gene family. Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 9: 149-55 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Butenas et al., Ultrasensitive fluorogenic substrates for serine proteases. Thromb. Haemost. 78: 1193-1201 (1997).
[cited by applicant]
Cao et al., A specific role of integrin Mac-1 in accelerated macrophage efflux to the lymphatics. Blood. 106: 3234-41 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Cao et al., Endocytic receptor LRP together with tPA and PAI-1 coordinates Mac-1-dependent macrophage migration. EMBO J. 25: 1860-70 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Chen et al., 4G/5G promoter polymorphism of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, lipid profiles, and ischemic stroke.
[cited by applicant]
Chmielewska et al., Evidence for a rapid inhibitor to tissue plasminogen activator in plasma. Thromb. Res. 31: 427-36 (1983).
[cited by applicant]
Choi et al., Generation of oxamic acid libraries: antimalarials and inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase, J. Comb. Chem., 9(2):292-300 (2007).
[cited by applicant]
Cigolini et al., Expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in human adipose tissue: a role for TNF-alpha? Atherosclerosis. 143: 81-90 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Clausen et al., Conditional gene targeting in macrophages and granulocytes using LysMcre mice. Transgenic Res. 8: 265-77 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Colucci et al., Generation in plasma of a fast-acting inhibitor of plasminogen activator in response to endotoxin stimulation. J. Clin. Invest. 75: 818-24 (1985).
[cited by applicant]
Crandall et al., Characterization and comparative evaluation of a structurally unique PAI-1 inhibitor exhibiting oral in-vivo efficacy. J. Thromb. Haemost. 2: 1422-1428 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Crandall et al., Modulation of adipose tissue development by pharmacological inhibition of PAI-1. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 26: 2209-15 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Crandall et al., Release of PAI-1 by human preadipocytes and adipocytes independent of insulin and IGF-1. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 279: 984-8 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Cuchel et al., Macrophage reverse cholesterol transport: key to the regression of atherosclerosis? Circulation. 113: 2548-55 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Czekay et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 detaches cells from extracellular matrices by inactivating integrins. J. Cell. Biol. 160: 781-91 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Daci et al., Mice lacking the plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 are protected from trabecular bone loss induced by estrogen deficiency. J. Bone Miner. Res. 15: 1510-6. (2000).
[cited by applicant]
De Taeye et al., Bone marrow plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 influences the development of obesity. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 32796-805 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
De Taeye et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1: a common denominator in obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 5: 149-54 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Deng et al., Is plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 the molecular switch that governs urokinase receptor-mediated cell adhesion and release? J. Cell. Biol. 134: 1563-71 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Dichtl et al., In vivo stimulation by vascular plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 production by very low-density lipoprotein involves transcription factor binding to a VLDL-responsive element.
[cited by applicant]
Durand et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-I and tumour growth, invasion, and metastasis. Thromb. Haemost. 91: 438-49 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Ehrlich et al., Elucidation of structural requirements on plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 for binding to heparin. J. Biol. Chem. 267: 11606-11 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Eitzman et al., Bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in transgenic mice that either lack or overexpress the murine plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 gene. J. Clin. Invest. 97: 232-7 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Eitzman et al., Lack of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 effect in a transgenic mouse model of metastatic melanoma. Blood. 87: 4718-22 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Elokdah et al., Tiplaxtinin, a novel, orally efficacious inhibitor of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1: design, synthesis, and preclinical characterization. J. Med. Chem. 47: 3491-4 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Erickson et al., Detection and partial characterization of an inhibitor of plasminogen activator in human platelets. J. Clin. Invest. 74: 1465-72 (1984).
[cited by applicant]
European Patent Application No. 18837391, Extended European Search Report, dated Mar. 11, 2021.
[cited by applicant]
Farkas et al., The recycling of apolipoprotein E in primary cultures of mouse hepatocytes. Evidence for a physiologic connection to high density lipoprotein metabolism. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 9412-7 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Fay et al., Brief report: complete deficiency of plasminogen-activator inhibitor type 1 due to a frame-shift mutation. N. Engl. J. Med. 327: 1729-33 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Fay et al., Platelets inhibit fibrinolysis in vitro by both plasminogen activator inhibitor-1-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Blood. 83: 351-6 (1994).
[cited by applicant]
Gaitatzis et al., Novel insights into siderophore formation in myxobacteria.
[cited by applicant]
Giltay et al., Visceral fat accumulation is an important determinant of PAI-1 levels in young, nonobese men and women: modulation by cross-sex hormone administration. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 18: 1716-22 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Gorlatova et al., Mechanism of inactivation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 by a small molecule inhibitor. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 9288-96 (2007).
[cited by applicant]
Gottschling-Zeller et al., Troglitazone reduces plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression and secretion in cultured human adipocytes. Diabetologia. 43: 377-83 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Hagglof et al., The reactive-center loop of active PAI-1 is folded close to the protein core and can be partially inserted. J. Mol. Biol. 335: 823-32 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Hamsten et al., Increased plasma levels of a rapid inhibitor of tissue plasminogen activator in young survivors of myocardial infarction. N. Engl. J. Med. 313: 1557-63 (1985).
[cited by applicant]
Hasty et al., The recycling of apolipoprotein E in macrophages: influence of HDL and apolipoprotein A-I. Lipid Res. 46: 1433-9 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Heeren et al., Recycling of apoprotein E is associated with cholesterol efflux and high density lipoprotein internalization. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 14370-8 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Hekman et al., Bovine plasminogen activator inhibitor 1: specificity determinations and comparison of the active, latent, and guanidine-activated forms. Biochemistry. 27: 2911-8 (1988).
[cited by applicant]
Hekman et al., Endothelial cells produce a latent inhibitor of plasminogen activators that can be activated by denaturants. J. Biol. Chem. 260: 11581-7 (1985).
[cited by applicant]
Hennan et al., Evaluation of PAI-039 [{1-benzyl-5-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1H-indol-3-yl} (oxo)acetic acid], a novel plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 inhibitor, in a canine model of coronary artery thrombosis. J. P…
[cited by applicant]
Herz et al., LDL receptor-related protein internalizes and degrades uPA-PAI-1 complexes and is essential for embryo implantation. Cell. 71: 411-21 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Horn et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 contains a cryptic high affinity receptor binding site that is exposed upon complex formation with tissue-type plasminogen activator. Thromb. Haemost. 80: 822-8 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Huber et al., Implications of the three-dimensional structure of alpha 1-antitrypsin for structure and function of serpins. Biochemistry. 28: 8951-66 (1989).
[cited by applicant]
Huber et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (part one): basic mechanisms, regulation, and role for thromboembolic disease. J. Thromb. Thrombolysis. 11: 183-93 (2001).
[cited by applicant]
Huntington et al., Structure of a serpin-protease complex shows inhibition by deformation. Nature. 407: 923-6 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Huntington et al., The serpins: nature's molecular mousetraps. Sci. Prog. 84: 125-36 (2001).
[cited by applicant]
Hussain et al., The mammalian low-density lipoprotein receptor family. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 19: 141-72 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Hynes et al., Hydroxylamine derivatives as potential inhibitors of nucleic acid synthesis, J. Med. Chem., 16(5):576-8 (1973).
[cited by applicant]
International Application No. PCT/US2018/043998, International Search Report and Written Opinion, mailed Oct. 10, 2018.
[cited by applicant]
Jensen et al., Inhibition of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 binding to endocytosis receptors of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor family by a peptide isolated from a phage display library.
[cited by applicant]
Jensen et al., The vitronectin binding area of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, mapped by mutagenesis and protection against an inactivating organochemical ligand. FEBS Lett. 521: 91-4 (2002).
[cited by applicant]
Kannel, Overview of hemostatic factors involved in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Lipids. 40: 1215-20 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Kazi et al., Structure—activity relationships of synthetic analogs of (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate as proteasome inhibitors, Anticancer Research, 24:943-54 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Keijer et al., On the target specificity of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1: the role of heparin, vitronectin, and the reactive site. Blood. 78: 1254-61 (1991).
[cited by applicant]
Kockx et al., Apolipoprotein A-I-stimulated apolipoprotein E secretion from human macrophages is independent of cholesterol efflux. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 25966-77 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Kohler et al., Plasminogen-activator inhibitor type 1 and coronary artery disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 342: 1792-1801 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Krieger et al., Scavenger receptor class B type I is a multiligand HDL receptor that influences diverse physiologic systems. J. Clin. Invest. 108: 793-7 (2001).
[cited by applicant]
Krishnamurti et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor: a regulator of ancrod-induced fibrin deposition in rabbits et al., Blood. 69: 798 (1987).
[cited by applicant]
Lambers et al., Activation of human endothelial cell-type plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) by negatively charged phospholipids. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 17492-6 (1987).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Characterization of the binding of different conformational forms of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 to vitronectin. Implications for the regulation of pericellular proteolysis. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 76…
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Engineering plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 mutants with increased functional stability. Biochemistry. 33: 3643-8 (1994).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Inactivation of plasminogen activator inhibitor by oxidants. Biochemistry. 25: 6351-5 (1986).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Localization of vitronectin binding domain in plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 15223-8 (1994).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Molecular Basis of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 517-43 (1995).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Partitioning of serpin-proteinase reactions between stable inhibition and substrate cleavage is regulated by the rate of serpin reactive center loop insertion into beta-sheet A. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 5839…
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Purification of active human plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 from
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Serpin reactive center loop mobility is required for inhibitor function but not for enzyme recognition. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 27657-62 (1994).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Serpin-protease complexes are trapped as stable acyl-enzyme intermediates. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 25309-12 (1995).
[cited by applicant]
Lawrence et al., Structure-function studies of the SERPIN plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1. Analysis of chimeric strained loop mutants. J. Biol. Chem. 265: 20293-301 (1990).
[cited by applicant]
Le Lay et al., Regulation of ABCA1 expression and cholesterol efflux during adipose differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. J. Lipid Res. 44: 1499-1507 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Levi, Inhibition of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 activity results in promotion of endogenous thrombolysis and inhibition of thrombus extension in models of experimental thrombosis. Circulation. 85: 305-12 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Levin et al., Conversion of the active to latent plasminogen activator inhibitor from human endothelial cells. Blood. 70: 1090-8 (1987).
[cited by applicant]
Liang et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 modulates adipocyte differentiation. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 290: E103-13 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Lijnen et al., On the role of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in adipose tissue development and insulin resistance in mice. J. Thromb. Haemost. 3: 1174-9 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Lindahl et al., Stability of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1). Thromb. Haemost. 62: 748-51 (1989).
[cited by applicant]
Liu et al., Highly purified scavenger receptor class B, type I reconstituted into phosphatidylcholine/cholesterol liposomes mediates high affinity high density lipoprotein binding and selective lipid uptake. J. Biol. Ch…
[cited by applicant]
Lopes et al., PAI-1 polymorphisms modulate phenotypes associated with the metabolic syndrome in obese and diabetic Caucasian population.
[cited by applicant]
Loskutoff et al., Detection of an unusually stable fibrinolytic inhibitor produced by bovine endothelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 80: 2956-60 (1983).
[cited by applicant]
Loskutoff et al., The adipocyte and hemostatic balance in obesity: studies of PAI-1. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 18: 1-6 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Lundgren et al., Elaboration of type-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor from adipocytes. A potential pathogenetic link between obesity and cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 93: 106-10 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Lupu et al., Localization and production of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in human healthy and atherosclerotic arteries. Arterioscler. Thromb. 13: 1090-1100 (1993).
[cited by applicant]
Ma et al., Prevention of obesity and insulin resistance in mice lacking plasminogen activator inhibitor 1. Diabetes. 53: 336-46 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Mavri et al., Impact of adipose tissue on plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in dieting obese women. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 19: 1582-7 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Minor et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 promotes the self-association of vitronectin into complexes exhibiting altered incorporation into the extracellular matrix. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 10337-45 (2002).
[cited by applicant]
Morange et al., Glucocorticoids and insulin promote plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 production by human adipose tissue. Diabetes. 48: 890-5 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Mottonen et al., Structural basis of latency in plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. Nature. 355: 270-3 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Naski et al., Kinetics of inactivation of alpha-thrombin by plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. Comparison of the effects of native and urea-treated forms of vitronectin. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 12367-72 (1993).
[cited by applicant]
Nilsson et al., VLDL activation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) expression: Involvement of the VLDL receptor.
[cited by applicant]
Nordt, Differential regulation by troglitazone of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 in human hepatic and vascular cells. J. Clin. Endocrin. Metabol. 85: 1563-8 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Ny et al., Cloning and sequence of a cDNA coding for the human beta-migrating endothelial-cell-type plasminogen activator inhibitor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 83: 6776-80 (1986).
[cited by applicant]
Ohashi et al., Reverse cholesterol transport and cholesterol efflux in atherosclerosis. QJM. 98: 845-56 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Petyunin et al., Amides and hydrazides of oxalic acid. IV. Hydrazides of N-substituted oxamic acids, Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 34(1):28-32 (1964). CAPLUS Accession No. 1964:60623.
[cited by applicant]
Podor et al., Incorporation of vitronectin into fibrin clots. Evidence for a binding interaction between vitronectin and gamma A/gamma' fibrinogen. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 7520-8 (2002).
[cited by applicant]
Podor et al., New insights into the size and stoichiometry of the plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1.vitronectin complex. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 25402-10 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Podor et al., Type 1 plasminogen activator inhibitor binds to fibrin via vitronectin. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 19788-94 (2000).
[cited by applicant]
Pubchem AKOS005831248—Compound Summary, pp. 1-3 (Jun. 18, 2007).
[cited by applicant]
Pubmed Compound Summary for CID 62533622, ‘Roxusqsrdixgtl-Uhfffaoysa-N’, US National Library of Medicine, Oct. 22, 2012, pp. 1-10 (p3).
[cited by applicant]
Reilly, Both circulating and clot-bound plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 inhibit endogenous fibrinolysis in the rat. Arterioscler. and Thromb.. 11: 1276 (1991).
[cited by applicant]
Renckens et al., The role of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 in the inflammatory response to local tissue injury. J. Thromb. Haemost. 3: 1018-25 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Robbie et al., Inhibitors of fibrinolysis are elevated in atherosclerotic plaque. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 16: 539-45 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Rodenburg et al., Binding of urokinase-type plasminogen activator-plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 complex to the endocytosis receptors alpha2-macroglobulin receptor/low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein and…
[cited by applicant]
Rohlmann et al., Inducible inactivation of hepatic LRP gene by cre-mediated recombination confirms role of LRP in clearance of chylomicron remnants. J. Clin. Invest. 101: 689-95 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Ross et al., Atherosclerosis—an inflammatory disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 340: 115-26 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Ruiz et al., The apoE isoform binding properties of the VLDL receptor reveal marked differences from LRP and the LDL receptor. J. Lipid Res. 46: 1721-31 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Sakamoto et al., TNF-alpha and insulin, alone and synergistically, induce plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression in adipocytes. Am. J. Physiol. 276: C1391-7 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Samad et al., Distribution and regulation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in murine adipose tissue in vivo. Induction by tumor necrosis factor-alpha and lipopolysaccharide. J. Clin. Invest. 97: 37-46 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Samad et al., Tissue distribution and regulation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in obese mice. Mol. Med. 2: 568-82 (1996). Samad et al., Mol. Med. 2: 568-82 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Sawicki et al., A composite CMV-IE enhancer/beta-actin promoter is ubiquitously expressed in mouse cutaneous epithelium. Exp. Cell Res. 244: 367-9 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Schafer et al., Disruption of the plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 gene reduces the adiposity and improves the metabolic profile of genetically obese and diabetic ob/ob mice. FASEB J. 15: 1840-2 (2001).
[cited by applicant]
Schneiderman et al., Increased type 1 plasminogen activator inhibitor gene expression in atherosclerotic human arteries. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 89: 6998-7002 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Seiffert et al., Constitutive and regulated expression of vitronectin. Histol. Histopathol. 12: 787-97 (1997).
[cited by applicant]
Seiffert et al., The cell adhesion domain in plasma vitronectin is cryptic. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 13705-10 (1997).
[cited by applicant]
Sharp et al., The active conformation of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, a target for drugs to control fibrinolysis and cell adhesion. Structure. 7: 111-8 (1999).
[cited by applicant]
Sherman et al., Saturation mutagenesis of the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 reactive center. J. Biol. Chem. 267: 7588-95 (1992).
[cited by applicant]
Shimomura et al., Enhanced expression of PAI-1 in visceral fat: possible contributor to vascular disease in obesity. Nat. Med. 2: 800-803 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Smith et al., Pivotal role of PAI-1 in a murine model of hepatic vein thrombosis. Blood. 107: 132-4 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Sprengers et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitors. Blood. 69: 381-7 (1987).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., Inhibition of angiogenesis in vivo by plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 8135-41 (2001).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., Mutants of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 designed to inhibit neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G are more effective in vivo than their endogenous inhibitors. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 29981-7 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., Old dogs and new tricks: proteases, inhibitors, and cell migration. Sci. STKE. 2003: pe24 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and vitronectin promote the cellular clearance of thrombin by low density lipoprotein receptor-related proteins 1 and 2. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 8215-20 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 contains a cryptic high affinity binding site for the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 6358-66 (1998).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in tumor growth, angiogenesis and vascular remodeling. Curr. Pharm. Des. 9: 1545-64 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Stefansson et al., The serpin PAI-1 inhibits cell migration by blocking integrin alpha V beta 3 binding to vitronectin. Nature. 383: 441-3 (1996).
[cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Synthesis of 3-nitro-L-tyrosine peptides by means of active polyester intermediates derived from the nitrophenol side chain, Australian J. Chem. 3293:661-7 (1979).
[cited by applicant]
STN Registry Database (accessed Aug. 8, 2016).
[cited by applicant]
Strandberg et al., The oxidative inactivation of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 results from a conformational change in the molecule and does not require the involvement of the P1' methionine. J. Biol. Chem. 266…
[cited by applicant]
Suganami et al., A paracrine loop between adipocytes and macrophages aggravates inflammatory changes: role of free fatty acids and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 25: 2062-8 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Supplemental Partial European Search Report, European application No. 13850232, mailed Jul. 6, 2016.
[cited by applicant]
Takahashi et al., Purification and ATPase activity of human ABCA1. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 10760-8 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Takahashi et al., The very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) receptor—a peripheral lipoprotein receptor for remnant lipoproteins into fatty acid active tissues. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 248: 121-7 (2003).
[cited by applicant]
Tomasini et al., Vitronectin. Prog. Hemost. Thromb. 10: 269-305 (1991).
[cited by applicant]
Vague et al., Correlation between blood fibrinolytic activity, plasminogen activator inhibitor level, plasma insulin level, and relative body weight in normal and obese subjects. Metabolism. 35: 250-3 (1986).
[cited by applicant]
Van Eck et al., Role of the macrophage very-low-density lipoprotein receptor in atherosclerotic lesion development. Artherosclerosis. 183: 230-7 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Van Mourik et al., Purification of an inhibitor of plasminogen activator (antiactivator) synthesized by endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 259: 14914-21 (1984).
[cited by applicant]
Vassiliou et al., A novel efflux-recapture process underlies the mechanism of high-density lipoprotein cholesteryl ester-selective uptake mediated by the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. Arterioscler. T…
[cited by applicant]
Vaughan et al., Studies of recombinant plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in rabbits. Pharmacokinetics and evidence for reactivation of latent plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in vivo. Circ. Res. 67: 1281-6 (1990).
[cited by applicant]
Vaughan, PAI-1 and atherothrombosis. J. Thromb. Haemost. 3: 1879-83 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Vezina et al., Apolipoprotein distribution in human lipoproteins separated by polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis. J. Lipid Res. 29: 573-85 (1988).
[cited by applicant]
Webb et al., Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 functions as a urokinase response modifier at the level of cell signaling and thereby promotes MCF-7 cell growth. J. Cell. Biol. 152: 741-52 (2001).
[cited by applicant]
Weisberg et al., Pharmacological inhibition and genetic deficiency of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 attenuates angiotensin Il/salt-induced aortic remodeling. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 25: 365-71 (2005).
[cited by applicant]
Weiss et al., Neutrophils degrade subendothelial matrices in the presence of alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor. Cooperative use of lysosomal proteinases and oxygen metabolites. J. Clin. Invest. 73: 1297-1303 (1984).
[cited by applicant]
Wilczynska et al., The inhibition mechanism of serpins. Evidence that the mobile reactive center loop is cleaved in the native protease-inhibitor complex. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 29652-5 (1995).
[cited by applicant]
Xu et al., Apolipoproteins of HDL can directly mediate binding to the scavenger receptor SR-BI, an HDL receptor that mediates selective lipid uptake. J. Lipid Res. 38: 1289-98 (1997).
[cited by applicant]
Xu et al., Conservation of critical functional domains in murine plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 17914-20 (2004).
[cited by applicant]
Yepes et al., Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1, Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 365-80 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Zannis et al., Role of apoA-I, ABCA1, Lcat, and SR-BI in the biogenesis of Hdl. J. Mol. Med. 84: 276-94 (2006).
[cited by applicant]
Zhou et al., How vitronectin binds PAI-1 to modulate fibrinolysis and cell migration. Nat. Struct. Biol. 10: 541-4 (2003).
[cited by applicant]