IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,244,990
Granted Patent B2
US 12,244,990 · App. 17/901,754 · Granted Mar 4, 2025

Acoustic vent and protective membrane

Inventors: Thanh P. Hua (San Jose, CA); Priyanka Venkatesh (San Francisco, CA); Jarrett B. Lagler (San Francisco, CA); Jason J. LeBlanc (Oakland, CA); Hanchi Chen (Mountain View, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04R1/1016H04R1/2823
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,244,990
App. No.
17/901,754
Granted
Mar 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An in-ear electronic device comprising: an enclosure that defines an enclosed space surrounding a microphone and an acoustic opening to an ambient environment surrounding the enclosure; an acoustic pathway having a first end that opens to the acoustic opening and a second end that opens to the microphone; and a protective membrane positioned between the second end of the acoustic channel and the microphone.

Claims (28)

1. An in-ear electronic device comprising:

an enclosure that defines an enclosed space surrounding a microphone and an acoustic opening to an ambient environment surrounding the enclosure;

a tortuous acoustic pathway having a first end that opens to the acoustic opening, and the first end and the acoustic opening are wider than a second end that opens to the microphone;

a protective membrane positioned between the second end of the acoustic pathway and the microphone; and

a mesh coupled to the acoustic opening.

2. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the protective membrane is positioned closer to the microphone than the acoustic opening.

3. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the protective membrane is configured to protect the microphone from ultrasound by damping resonances inside the acoustic pathway.

4. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the protective membrane is configured to protect the microphone from ingress of a contaminant.

5. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the protective membrane comprises a porous polymer material and the mesh comprises a woven material.

6. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the protective membrane is the only protective membrane positioned between the acoustic opening and the microphone.

7. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the protective membrane is coupled to a microphone port of the microphone.

8. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the microphone is operable to collect ambient sound from the ambient environment for an active noise cancellation application.

9. The in-ear electronic device of claim 1 wherein the enclosure comprises a cap portion that interlocks with a body portion to define the enclosed space, and wherein the acoustic opening is through the body portion.

10. The in-ear electronic device of claim 9 wherein the cap portion is dimensioned for insertion within a user's ear.

11. An in-ear electronic device, comprising:

an enclosure having an enclosure wall that defines an interior chamber and an acoustic opening between the interior chamber and a surrounding ambient environment;

a microphone positioned within the interior chamber and having a microphone port acoustically coupled to the acoustic opening;

an acoustic mesh coupled to the acoustic opening; and

a protective membrane coupled to the microphone port to protect the microphone.

12. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein the protective membrane is positioned between the microphone and the acoustic mesh.

13. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein a tortuous acoustic channel acoustically couples the microphone port to the acoustic opening.

14. The in-ear electronic device of claim 13 wherein the protective membrane is configured to dampen resonances inside the tortuous acoustic channel.

15. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein the protective membrane is configured to protect the microphone from ingress of a fluid.

16. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein the protective membrane comprises a porous polymer material.

17. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein the protective membrane comprises a surface area substantially similar to a surface area of the microphone port.

18. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein the microphone comprises a microphone operable to collect ambient sound from the ambient environment for an active noise cancellation application.

19. The in-ear electronic device of claim 11 wherein the enclosure wall forms a cap portion dimensioned for insertion with a user's ear and a body portion coupled to the cap portion, and wherein the acoustic opening is within a portion of the enclosure wall forming the body portion.

20. The in-ear electronic device of claim 19 wherein the body portion is an elongated portion that extends in a perpendicular direction from the cap portion.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 1, 2022
From: HUA, THANH P.; VENKATESH, PRIYANKA; LAGLER, JARRETT B.; LEBLANC, JASON J.; CHEN, HANCHI
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 060971/0347 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240080604A1 · Mar 7, 2024
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