IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,493,360
Granted Patent B2
US 12,493,360 · App. 17/967,527 · Granted Dec 9, 2025

Computer keyboard with electronically changeable keycaps

Inventors: Mark Norwalk (Austin, TX); Chris Linegar (Sydney, AU)
Assignee: Key Lights, LLC
G06F3/0219G06F3/0202G06F3/021G06F3/0238G06F3/038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,493,360
App. No.
17/967,527
Granted
Dec 9, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to systems, apparatuses, and methods for the projection of images onto keycaps of a computer keyboard.

Claims (32)

1 . An electronic keyboard comprising:

an interface including:

a key comprising a keycap, and

an actuable element configured to receive a user input based on the key and to generate a corresponding electrical signal indicative of a data input; and

an image projecting means configured and arranged to project an image onto the keycap, the image projecting means includes a display configured and arranged to project the image, and

an optical element that comprises an angle that redirects and expands the projected image on the keycap.

2 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the image projecting means is further configured and arranged to project an image onto the keycap indicative of a data input associated with the key.

3 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , further comprising: an upper housing comprising the key and the actuable element.

4 . The electronic keyboard of claim 3 , wherein the upper housing is located over the image projecting means.

5 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the actuable element comprises a membrane configured and arranged to return the key to an initial position after responding to the user input.

6 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , further comprising a controller circuitry configured and arranged to receive data indicative of a selected keyboard mapping, and to project an image onto the keycap, via the image projecting means, associated with the mapped data input of the key.

7 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the key is optically transparent and configured and arranged to facilitate projection of a focused image through the key to the keycap.

8 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , wherein keycap comprises a printed image indicative of a default data input associated with activation of the key; and

the image projecting means is further configured and arranged to operate in a low-power mode where the projected image is disabled and only the printed images on the keycap is visible.

9 . The electronic keyboard of claim 8 , wherein the printed image on the keycap includes material with material characteristics including increased optical translucence in response to irradiation of light in a spectrum consistent with a computer display.

10 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the electronic keyboard is a peripheral device to a computing device and the electronic keyboard is configured and arranged to be remotely and communicatively coupled to the computing device.

11 . The electronic keyboard of claim 1 , wherein the electronic keyboard comprises a hall-effect keyboard.

12 . A method of operating an electronic keyboard including:

projecting an image through an optical element that comprises an angle that redirects and expands the image onto a keycap of the electronic keyboard;

receiving a keyboard layout selection;

projecting a keyboard layout image through the optical element onto the keycap; and

receiving, in response to a selection of a key associated with the keycap, a key code associated with the keycap based on the keyboard layout selection.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein a user inputs the keyboard layout selection.

14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein selection of a key associated with a keycap comprises an actuable element coupled to the keycap receiving a user input.

15 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the keyboard layout selection is performed automatically by software or firmware.

16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the software comprises additional key code association based on the keyboard layout selection.

17 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the image projected onto the keycap is discontinued after a period of inactivity.

18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the keyboard layout image is a QWERTY layout.

19 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

displaying a screen saver image across the electronic keyboard after the period of inactivity.

20 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

projecting a video onto the keycap based on the keyboard layout selection.

Continuity (4)
Continuation 15611223 · Jun 1, 2017
Provisional Application 62455705 · Feb 7, 2017
Provisional Application 62345673 · Jun 3, 2016
Related Publication 20240377896A1 · Nov 14, 2024
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