Thermosetting powder coating composition
There is provided a thermosetting powder coating composition comprising (A1) a fluorine-containing copolymer and (B) a curing agent, in which the copolymer contains, as essential structural units, a fluoroolefin unit, an alkene unit and cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit and/or p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit, has a sum of cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit and p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit of from 5 to 45% by mole, has a thermal transition temperature of from 45° to 120° C. and has a crosslinkable reaction group. The thermosetting powder coating composition is excellent in storage stability and provides a coating film possessing a smooth surface and enhanced impact resistance.
1. A thermosetting powder coating composition comprising (A1) a fluorine-containing copolymer and (B) a curing agent, in which said copolymer contains, as essential structural units, a fluoroolefin unit, an alkene unit and p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit, has the p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit in an amount of from 5 to 20% by mole, has a thermal transition temperature of from 45° to 120° C. and has a crosslinkable reaction group.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-containing copolymer (A1) contains the alkene unit in an amount of from 1 to 45% by mole.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-containing copolymer (A1) contains tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene and/or chlorotrifluoroethylene units.
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the alkene unit is an ethylene unit.
5. A fluorine-containing copolymer comprising from 10 to 55% by mole of fluoroolefin unit, from 1 to 45% by mole of alkene unit, from 5 to 20% by mole of p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit, from 1 to 20% by mole of structural unit having a crosslinkable reaction group and from 0 to 30% by mole of structural unit other than said units, wherein the copolymer has a thermal transition temperature of from 45°to 120° C.
6. The fluorine-containing copolymer of claim 5 , wherein the alkene unit is an ethylene unit.
7. A process for preparing the fluorine-containing copolymer of claim 5 which comprises copolymerizing fluoroolefin, alkene, p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate, monomer having a crosslinkable reaction group and monomer other than said monomers as an optional component while continuously supplying at least one of those monomers.
8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-containing copolymer (A1) contains a cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit in a sum of cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit and p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit of at most 45% by mole.
9. The fluorine-containing copolymer of claim 5 , wherein a cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit is further contained in a sum of cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit and p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit of at most 45% by mole.
10. The process of claim 7 , wherein the fluorine-containing copolymer further contains a cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit in a sum of cyclohexyl vinyl ether unit and p-tertiary butyl vinyl benzoate unit of at most 45% by mole.