Static mixer assemblies and related methods of fabrication and use
Disclosed herein are static mixer assemblies, and related methods of fabrication and use. The disclosure provides advantageous static mixer assemblies, and improved systems/methods for utilizing and/or fabricating the static mixer assemblies. The disclosure provides static mixer assemblies fabricated at least in part by additive manufacturing (e.g., via a 3D printing process, such as, for example, via a fused deposition modeling (“FDM”) process), and related methods of use. The static mixer assemblies of the present disclosure can be particularly well-suited for applications such as, without limitation, high performance liquid chromatography (“HPLC”) applications. The additive manufacturing or 3D printing processes (e.g., FDM or LAMT techniques) as described herein can be used to manufacture static mixer assemblies with complex shapes/designs (e.g., and that are highly effective yet small in shape).
1 . A static mixer assembly comprising:
a mixer body that extends from a first end to a second end, the first end having a first opening and the second end having a second opening, the mixer body including a first end member, a mixer portion, and a second end member, with the mixer portion having an internal mixer section;
the first opening extending inward toward the mixer portion and in fluid communication with a first flow channel, and the second opening extending inward toward the mixer portion and in fluid communication with a second flow channel;
the first flow channel extending from the first opening to a first manifold positioned proximal to a first end of the internal mixer section and the second flow channel extending from the second opening to a second manifold positioned proximal to a second end of the internal mixer section;
the internal mixer section defining a lumen having an outer wall; and
a first, a second and a third plurality of grid members positioned in the lumen, with the grid members of the first, second and third plurality of grid members each extending across the lumen from one side of the outer wall to another side of the outer wall;
wherein the first and third plurality of grid members are positioned or oriented the same way across the lumen, thereby creating longitudinal mixing channels and transverse openings in the lumen relative to the first, second and third plurality of grid members;
wherein the first and second manifolds each include one or more wedge members that are distinct from the grid members and are located at outermost grid members, at ends of the internal mixer section, to provide support to the outermost grid members.
2 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first, second and third plurality of grid members each include five grid members.
3 . The assembly of claim 1 further comprising a housing surrounding the mixer body.
4 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lumen is a cylindrical lumen.
5 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first flow channel is smaller in diameter than the first opening, and the second flow channel is smaller in diameter than the second opening.
6 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first and second end members are mirror-images of one another.
7 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the mixer body is fabricated at least in part by additive manufacturing.
8 . A method for fabricating a static mixer assembly comprising:
providing a mixer body that extends from a first end to a second end, the first end having a first opening and the second end having a second opening, the mixer body including a first end member, a mixer portion, and a second end member, with the mixer portion having an internal mixer section;
the first opening extending inward toward the mixer portion and in fluid communication with a first flow channel, and the second opening extending inward toward the mixer portion and in fluid communication with a second flow channel;
the first flow channel extending from the first opening to a first manifold positioned proximal to a first end of the internal mixer section and the second flow channel extending from the second opening to a second manifold positioned proximal to a second end of the internal mixer section;
the internal mixer section defining a lumen having an outer wall; and
positioning a first, a second and a third plurality of grid members in the lumen, with the grid members of the first, second and third plurality of grid members each extending across the lumen from one side of the outer wall to another side of the outer wall;
wherein the first and third plurality of grid members are positioned or oriented the same way across the lumen, thereby creating longitudinal mixing channels and transverse openings in the lumen relative to the first, second and third plurality of grid members;
wherein the first and second manifolds each include one or more wedge members that are distinct from the grid members and are located at outermost grid members, at ends of the internal mixer section, to provide support to the outermost grid members.
9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the mixer body is fabricated at least in part by additive manufacturing.
10 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the mixer body is fabricated at least in part by a 3D printing process.
11 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the mixer body is fabricated at least in part by a fused deposition modeling process.
12 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the mixer body is heat treated after fabrication.
13 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the mixer body is fabricated at least in part with polyether ether ketone.
14 . The method of claim 8 further comprising providing a housing surrounding the mixer body.