Thermochemical reactions using geothermal energy
A reaction system includes a wellbore extending from a surface into a subterranean heat source. The reaction system further includes a reaction chamber configured to be maintained at a reaction temperature using heat from the subterranean heat source. The reaction system further includes one or more inlet conduits. The inlet conduits are configured to provide one or more feed streams to the reaction chamber. The reaction system also includes outlet conduits configured to allow flow of one or more product streams.
1. A reaction system for producing hydrocarbons, the reaction system comprising:
a wellbore extending from a surface into a subterranean heat source, wherein the subterranean heat source is a magma reservoir;
a reaction chamber configured to be maintained at a reaction temperature using heat obtained from the subterranean heat source, wherein the reaction chamber extends at least partially into the magma reservoir;
one or more inlet conduits configured to provide one or more feed streams to the reaction chamber, wherein at least one of the one or more feed streams comprises one or more oxides of carbon, hydrogen, or water; and
outlet conduits configured to allow flow of a first product stream comprising one or more liquid hydrocarbon end products and a second product stream comprising one or more gas hydrocarbon end products.
2. The reaction system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more high pressure boilers.
3. The reaction system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more heat exchangers.
4. The reaction system of claim 1 , further comprising a return conduit to recycle unreacted water back to the reaction chamber.
5. The reaction system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more valves in one or more the inlet conduits to control the flow of the one or more of the feed streams.
6. The reaction system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more non-volatile metal oxide catalysts disposed in the reaction chamber, wherein the one or more non-volatile metal oxide catalysts are configured to convert at least a portion of the water from the at least one of the one or more feed streams into hydrogen and oxygen in response to maintaining the water within the reaction chamber for a residence time.
7. The reaction system of claim 1 , wherein the reaction chamber is located within the wellbore.