Regulating airflow in a computer system
An apparatus and method provide a barrier in the cooling airflow of a component of a computing device that, when the barrier is extended, impedes the airflow, thereby diverting excess cooling airflow from the component to a different component with a different flow path. In response to increased pressure from the airflow, the barrier retracts to permit a greater airflow. Embodiments respond to an increase or decrease in airflow without requiring additional control input and include barriers that deform or pivot in response to increased pressure to permit greater airflow.
1 . A system comprising:
a chassis having a bottom, a first lateral side wall and a second lateral side wall;
a first heat-producing component provided within the chassis;
a second heat-producing component provided within the chassis, wherein the second heat-producing component produces less heat than the first heat-producing component;
a fan configured to provide a third airflow through the chassis, the third airflow being the sum of a first airflow to the first heat-producing component and a second airflow to the second heat-producing component;
a divider provided within the chassis, the divider separating the first airflow to the first heat-producing component from the second airflow to the second heat-producing component; and
an airflow-regulator provided only within the second airflow and extending between the divider and one of the first lateral side wall or the second lateral side wall, the airflow-regulator extending from the bottom of the chassis to a top of one of the first lateral side wall or second lateral side wall, such that only the second airflow flows through the airflow-regulator, the airflow-regulator including an opening enlarge and control flow in the direction of the second airflow as pressure exerted on the airflow-regulator by the second airflow increases, wherein the airflow regulator is deformed in response to exerted air pressure, independent of additional control input.
2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the airflow-regulator includes a first moving section configured to move, in response to the air pressure applied to a first leading side of the first moving section, between a first extended position and a first retracted position such that the opening is larger in the first retracted position than in the first extended position.
3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein the first moving section is configured to:
maintain the first extended position when the air pressure applied is below a first pressure, and
move between the first extended position and the first retracted position when the air pressure applied is in a range of pressures above the first pressure.
4 . The system of claim 3 , the first moving section further including a first trailing side and a first bottom connected between a first end of the first leading side and a first end of the first trailing side, the first leading side and first trailing side include elastic material, wherein:
the first leading side is connected to a first anchor section at a second end of the first leading side;
the first trailing side is connected to the first anchor section at a second end of the first trailing side; and
the first leading side and the first trailing side deform elastically to permit the first moving section to move between the first extended position and the first retracted position in response to the air pressure applied within the range of pressures.
5 . The system of claim 4 , further comprising:
a second anchor section and a second moving section, the second moving section including a second leading side, a second trailing side and a second bottom connected between a first end of the second leading side and a first end of the second trailing side, the second leading side and second trailing side including elastic material, wherein:
the second leading side is connected to the second anchor section at a second end of the second leading side;
the second trailing side is connected to the second anchor section at a second end of the second trailing side;
the second moving section is configured to move, in response to the air pressure applied to the second leading side, between a second extended position and a second retracted position such that the opening is larger in the second retracted position than in the second extended position;
the second leading side and the second trailing side deform elastically to permit the second moving section to move between the second extended position and the second retracted position in response to the air pressure applied within the range of pressures;
the second moving section is configured to maintain the second extended position when the air pressure applied is below the first pressure and move between the second extended position and the second retracted position when the air pressure applied is in the range of pressures above the first pressure; and
the first moving section and the second moving section are oriented such that the second moving section faces the first moving section across the opening.
6 . The system of claim 1 , the first moving section including an elastic material, the elastic material flexing in response to the air pressure applied to the first leading side to permit the movement between the first extended position and the first retracted position.
7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the fan includes at least one fan provided at a first end of the chassis and the divider is provided within the chassis such that the first airflow is separate from the second airflow between a second end of the chassis and the airflow-regulator and does not separate the first airflow from the second airflow at the first end of the chassis adjacent to the at least one fan.