Roughened copper foil, copper-cladded laminate board, and printed wiring board
Provided is a roughened copper foil capable of achieving both excellent transmission characteristics and high peel strength when used for a copper-clad laminate or a printed wiring board. This roughened copper foil includes a roughened surface on at least one side. The roughened surface has a roughness slope tan θ of 0.58 or less as calculated based on a mean height Rc (μm) and a mean width RSm (μm) of profile elements by formula Rc/(0.5×RSm), and a small projected area Rc×RSm of 0.45 μm 2 or more and 2.00 μm 2 or less that is a product of the mean height Rc (μm) and the mean width RSm (μm) of the profile elements. Rc and RSm are values measured in accordance with JIS B0601-2013 under a condition of not performing a cutoff by a cutoff value λs and a cutoff value λc.
1 . A roughened copper foil comprising a roughened surface on at least one side,
wherein the roughened surface has a roughness slope tan θ of 0.58 or less as calculated based on a mean height Rc (μm) and a mean width RSm (μm) of profile elements by formula Rc/(0.5×RSm), and
wherein the roughened surface has a small projected area Rc×RSm of 0.45 μm 2 or more and 2.00 μm 2 or less that is a product of the mean height Rc (μm) and the mean width RSm (μm) of the profile elements,
wherein Rc and RSm are values measured in accordance with JIS B0601-2013 under a condition of not performing a cutoff by a cutoff value λs and a cutoff value λc.
2 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened surface has the roughness slope tan θ of 0.30 or less and the small projected area Rc×RSm of 0.45 μm 2 or more and 1.00 μm 2 or less.
3 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened surface has a developed interfacial area ratio Sdr of 60% or less, wherein Sdr is a value measured in accordance with ISO 25178 under a condition of not performing a cutoff using an S filter and an L filter.
4 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened surface has the mean height Rc of 0.15 μm or more and 0.80 μm or less.
5 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened surface has an arithmetic mean height Sa of 0.30 μm or less, wherein Sa is a value measured in accordance with ISO 25178 under a condition of not performing a cutoff using an S filter and an L filter.
6 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened surface has a root mean square height Sq of 0.35 μm or less, wherein Sq is a value measured in accordance with ISO 25178 under a condition of not performing a cutoff using an S filter and an L filter.
7 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened surface has the mean width RSm of the profile elements of 2.40 μm or more and 3.50 μm or less.
8 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , further comprising a rust proofing layer and/or a silane coupling agent layer on the roughened surface.
9 . The roughened copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the roughened copper foil is an electrodeposited copper foil, and the roughened surface is present on a deposited surface side of the electrodeposited copper foil.
10 . A copper-clad laminate comprising the roughened copper foil according to claim 1 .
11 . A printed wiring board comprising the roughened copper foil according to claim 1 .