IP Library Granted Patent US 12,283,546
Granted Patent B2
US 12,283,546 · App. 18/304,304 · Granted Apr 22, 2025

Integrated circuit and method for forming the same

Inventors: Shih-Wei Peng (Hsinchu, TW); Wei-Cheng Lin (Hsinchu, TW); Cheng-Chi Chuang (Hsinchu, TW); Jiann-Tyng Tzeng (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
H01L23/5286H01L21/76895H01L23/5226H01L29/42392H01L29/66742H01L29/78696
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,283,546
App. No.
18/304,304
Granted
Apr 22, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An integrated circuit includes a strip structure having a front side and a back side. The integrated circuit includes a gate structure on the front side of the strip structure. The integrated circuit includes an isolation structure surrounding the strip structure. The integrated circuit includes a backside via in the isolation structure. The integrated circuit includes a contact over the strip structure, wherein a first portion of the contact extends into the isolation structure and contacts the backside via. The integrated circuit includes a backside power rail on the back side of the strip structure and in contact with the backside via.

Claims (45)

1. An integrated circuit, comprising:

a strip structure having a front side and a back side, wherein the strip structure comprises a dielectric material;

a gate structure on the front side of the strip structure, wherein a bottommost surface of the gate structure is below a topmost surface of the strip structure;

an isolation structure surrounding the strip structure;

a backside via in the isolation structure;

a contact over the strip structure, wherein a first portion of the contact extends into the isolation structure and contacts the backside via; and

a backside power rail on the back side of the strip structure and in contact with the backside via.

2. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the strip structure comprises a plurality of dielectric layers.

3. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the gate structure comprises a gate all around (GAA) structure.

4. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the bottommost surface of the gate structure is below the topmost surface of the strip structure.

5. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , further comprising an epitaxial structure over the strip structure.

6. The integrated circuit of claim 5 , wherein the contact is electrically connected to the epitaxial structure.

7. The integrated circuit of claim 5 , wherein the contact physically contacts multiple sidewalls of the epitaxial structure.

8. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second contact on the front side of the strip structure; and

an epitaxial structure on the first side of the strip structure, wherein the second contact is electrically connected to the epitaxial structure.

9. The integrated circuit of claim 8 , further comprising a dielectric layer, wherein the epitaxial structure directly contacts the dielectric layer.

10. The integrated circuit of claim 9 , wherein the epitaxial structure is between the second contact and the dielectric layer in a direction parallel to a top surface of the strip structure.

11. An integrated circuit, comprising:

a first strip structure;

an isolation structure adjacent to the first strip structure;

a backside via in the isolation structure;

a first epitaxy structure over the first strip structure; and

a first contact over the first epitaxy structure, wherein a first portion of the first contact extends along an entirety of an outermost sidewall, in a direction parallel to a top surface of the isolation structure, of the first epitaxy structure.

12. The integrated circuit of claim 11 , further comprising a second strip structure, wherein the backside via is between the first strip structure and the second strip structure.

13. The integrated circuit of claim 12 , further comprising:

a second epitaxy structure over the second strip structure; and

a second contact over the second epitaxy structure, wherein the second contact extends along a sidewall of the second epitaxy structure.

14. The integrated circuit of claim 13 , wherein the first contact electrically connects to the backside via, and the second contact is electrically separated from the backside via.

15. The integrated circuit of claim 13 , further comprising a dummy fin between the first epitaxy structure and the second epitaxy structure.

16. The integrated circuit of claim 11 , wherein a bottommost surface of the first contact structure is below a bottommost surface of the first epitaxy structure.

17. A method, comprising:

patterning a substrate to define a semiconductor strip over the substrate;

forming a backside via adjacent to the semiconductor strip;

depositing a dielectric material over a conductive material and a dielectric liner;

etching the dielectric material and the dielectric liner to define an isolation structure having a top surface lower than a top surface of the semiconductor strip;

forming a source/drain structure over the semiconductor strip;

forming an interlayer dielectric layer over the source/drain structure;

etching the interlayer dielectric layer and the isolation structure to define an opening exposing the backside via; and

forming a source/drain contact in the opening.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein etching the interlayer dielectric layer comprises defining the opening extending through the isolation structure.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein forming the source/drain structure comprises epitaxially growing the source/drain structure.

20. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

removing the semiconductor strip to define a strip opening; and

depositing a dielectric material into the strip opening.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 20, 2023
From: PENG, SHIH-WEI; LIN, WEI-CHENG; CHUANG, CHENG-CHI; TZENG, JIANN-TYNG
To: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
Reel/Frame 063394/0288 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17142016 · Jan 5, 2021
Provisional Application 63018091 · Apr 30, 2020
Related Publication 20230253325A1 · Aug 10, 2023
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