IP Library Granted Patent US 12,601,187
Granted Patent B2
US 12,601,187 · App. 18/463,491 · Granted Apr 14, 2026

Floor panel

Inventors: Laurent Meersseman (Mont de l' Enclus, BE); Martin Segaert (Ypres, BE); Mark Cappelle (Staden, BE)
Assignee: UNILIN BV
E04F15/107B27N7/00B32B3/06B32B5/18B32B7/12B32B21/02B32B21/08B32B27/08B32B27/30B32B27/304B32B27/32B32B27/40B32B37/10B32B37/153B44C1/10B44C5/043B44C5/0476E04B1/541E04F13/0866E04F13/0894E04F13/18E04F15/02E04F15/02022E04F15/02033E04F15/02038E04F15/102E04F15/105E04F15/18B32B38/145B32B2255/10B32B2255/26B32B2260/021B32B2262/067B32B2262/101B32B2266/0235B32B2266/0278B32B2307/412B32B2307/414B32B2307/712B32B2307/718B32B2307/7242B32B2307/732B32B2307/75B32B2309/02B32B2309/105B32B2310/0825B32B2310/0831B32B2317/16B32B2323/04B32B2323/10B32B2327/06B32B2419/04B32B2471/00B32B2479/00B32B2607/00E04F2201/0107E04F2201/0115E04F2201/0123E04F2201/0138E04F2201/0146E04F2201/0153E04F2201/0176E04F2201/023E04F2201/049E04F2201/0523E04F2201/0535E04F2201/0588E04F2201/091E04F2201/095E04F2201/098Y10T428/17Y10T428/195Y10T428/24488Y10T428/24777
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,601,187
App. No.
18/463,491
Granted
Apr 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A floor panel has a rectangular and oblong shape, and includes a substrate and a top layer provided on the substrate and forming a decorative side of the floor panel. The top layer is composed of a print provided on a carrier sheet and a transparent thermoplastic layer situated above the print. The substrate has a thickness from 2 to 10 millimeters and forms at least half of the thickness of the floor panel. The substrate is a polyurethane-based substrate, and the transparent thermoplastic layer is polyurethane-based. The floor panel has a length of more than 1.1 meters and has a plurality of reinforcing layers situated outside the center line of the substrate. A reinforcing layer may be provided in combination with the substrate and the top layer.

Claims (23)

1 . A floor panel, wherein said floor panel is rectangular and comprises a first and a second pair of opposite edges, and an upper surface, wherein the upper surface consists of a global decorative side and at least a chamfer on one of the first and second pair of opposite edges;

wherein said floor panel comprises a substrate and a top layer provided on said substrate; said top layer forming at least said global decorative side of said floor panel and being composed at least of a synthetic material film carrying a print, a transparent thermoplastic layer situated above said print and a lacquer layer as a topmost layer in said top layer, wherein the synthetic material film is a PVC-based film, wherein a common thickness composing the synthetic material film, said print, said transparent thermoplastic layer and said lacquer layer is between 0.5 and 2 millimeters;

said substrate being a board material having a density of more than 650 kilograms per cubic meter and forming at least one half of a thickness of said floor panel; said substrate being a vinyl-containing and/or polyethylene-containing substrate;

wherein said print, at said global decorative side, has a global level within the top layer and extends downward at the chamfer, wherein said chamfer is straight or curved, and is adjacent to said global decorative side, said chamfer extending below the global level of the print;

wherein said print and said lacquer layer extend uninterruptedly from on the global decorative side of the floor panel over an entirety of said chamfer;

wherein said top layer, including the synthetic material film, the print, the transparent thermoplastic layer and the lacquer layer, extends over the chamfer and comprises a pressed-down material part at said chamfer and said substrate at a location of said chamfer comprises a locally compressed portion.

2 . The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel is provided with mechanical coupling means located at least one of said first and second pair of opposite edges, and allowing to couple two of such floor panels to each other, such that a locking is created in a vertical direction perpendicular to a plane of the coupled panels, and in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the coupled edges and in the plane of the panels.

3 . The floor panel of claim 2 , wherein said floor panel is rectangular and oblong with said first pair of opposite edges forming a longer pair of opposite edges, and wherein said chamfer is at least provided on said first pair of opposite edges.

4 . The floor panel of claim 3 , wherein said transparent thermoplastic layer has a thickness of 0.5 millimeters or less.

5 . The floor panel of claim 3 , wherein said chamfer inclines or curves downward from said global decorative surface towards a deepest point on a surface of the chamfer with respect to the global decorative side of the floor panel, wherein said floor panel comprises a lateral edge extending from said deepest point and perpendicular to said global decorative side.

6 . The floor panel of claim 3 , wherein said chamfer inclines or curves downward from said global decorative surface towards a deepest point on a surface of the chamfer with respect to the global decorative side of the floor panel, wherein, in an installed condition of two of such floor panels, a contact surface is formed extending underneath the deepest point or bottom of the respective chamfers.

7 . The floor panel of claim 3 , wherein said transparent thermoplastic layer comprises PVC and 5 to 75 percent by weight of plasticizer.

8 . A floor panel, wherein said floor panel is rectangular and comprises a first and a second pair of opposite edges, and an upper surface, wherein the upper surface consists of a global decorative side and at least a chamfer on one of the first and second pair of opposite edges;

wherein said floor panel comprises a substrate and a top layer provided on said substrate; said top layer forming at least said global decorative side of said floor panel and being composed at least of a synthetic material film carrying a print, a transparent thermoplastic layer situated above said print and a lacquer layer as a topmost layer in said top layer, wherein the synthetic material film is a PU-based or PP-based film, wherein a common thickness composing the synthetic material film, said print, said transparent thermoplastic layer and said lacquer layer is between 0.5 and 2 millimeters;

said substrate being a board material having a density of more than 650 kilograms per cubic meter and forming at least one half of a thickness of said floor panel; said substrate being a polypropylene-containing and/or polyethylene-containing substrate;

wherein said print, at said global decorative side, has a global level within the top layer and extends downward at the chamfer, wherein said chamfer is straight or curved, and is adjacent to said global decorative side, said chamfer extending below the global level of the print;

wherein said print and said lacquer layer extend uninterruptedly from on the global decorative side of the floor panel over an entirety of said chamfer;

wherein said top layer, including the synthetic material film, the print, the transparent thermoplastic layer and the lacquer layer, extends over the chamfer and comprises a pressed-down material part at said chamfer and said substrate at a location of said chamfer comprises a locally compressed portion.

9 . The floor panel of claim 8 , wherein the floor panel is provided with mechanical coupling means located at least one of said first and second pair of opposite edges, and allowing to couple two of such floor panels to each other, such that a locking is created in a vertical direction perpendicular to a plane of the coupled panels, and in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the coupled edges and in the plane of the panels.

10 . The floor panel of claim 9 , wherein said floor panel is rectangular and oblong with said first pair of opposite edges forming a longer pair of opposite edges, and wherein said chamfer is at least provided on said first pair of opposite edges.

11 . The floor panel of claim 10 , wherein said transparent thermoplastic layer has a thickness of 0.5 millimeters or less.

12 . The floor panel of claim 10 , wherein said chamfer inclines or curves downward from said global decorative surface towards a deepest point on a surface of the chamfer with respect to the global decorative side of the floor panel, wherein said floor panel comprises a lateral edge extending from said deepest point and perpendicular to said global decorative side.

13 . The floor panel of claim 10 , wherein said chamfer inclines or curves downward from said global decorative surface towards a deepest point on a surface of the chamfer with respect to the global decorative side of the floor panel, wherein, in an installed condition of two of such floor panels, a contact surface is formed extending underneath the deepest point or bottom of the respective chamfers.

Assignments (3)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Mar 18, 2024
From: FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED, SARL
To: UNILIN BV
Reel/Frame 066805/0445 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE DUPLICATE FIRST INVENTOR'S NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 064848 FRAME: 0633. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 22, 2023
From: MEERSSEMAN, LAURENT; SEGAERT, MARTIN; CAPPELLE, MARK
To: FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED, SARL
Reel/Frame 065016/0667 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 8, 2023
From: MEERSSEMAN, LAURENT; MEERSEMAN, LAURENT; SEGAERT, MARTIN; CAPPELLE, MARK
To: FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED, SARL
Reel/Frame 064848/0633 →
Priority Claims (9)
BE 2010/0283 · May 10, 2010 · national
BE 2010/0323 · May 27, 2010 · national
BE 2010/0420 · Jul 9, 2010 · national
BE 2010/0602 · Oct 12, 2010 · national
BE 2010/0705 · Nov 25, 2010 · national
BE 2010/0713 · Nov 29, 2010 · national
BE 2010/0719 · Dec 2, 2010 · national
BE 2011/0128 · Feb 23, 2011 · national
BE 2011/0247 · Apr 28, 2011 · national
Continuity (15)
Continuation 18087299 · Dec 22, 2022
Continuation 17074078 · Oct 19, 2020
Continuation 17074068 · Oct 19, 2020
Continuation 16385737 · Apr 16, 2019
Continuation 16175011 · Oct 30, 2018
Continuation 16033494 · Jul 12, 2018
Continuation 15724898 · Oct 4, 2017
Continuation 15156520 · May 17, 2016
Continuation 14552870 · Nov 25, 2014
Continuation 13808274
Continuation PCTIB2011051886 · Apr 28, 2011
Continuation PCTIB2011051884 · Apr 28, 2011
Provisional Application 61429845 · Jan 5, 2011
Provisional Application 61426734 · Dec 23, 2010
Related Publication 20230417066A1 · Dec 28, 2023
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