IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,650,853
Granted Patent B2
US 12,650,853 · App. 18/533,734 · Granted Jun 9, 2026

Processor-based system including a processing unit for dynamically reconfiguring micro-architectural features of the processing unit in response to workload being processed on the processing unit

Inventors: Monobrata Debnath (San Diego, CA); Ajaykumar Shankargouda Patil (San Diego, CA); Anantha Ramaiah Idapalapati (San Diego, CA); Shankarganesh Kandasamy (Bangalore, IN); Azzedine Adam Touzni (Carlsbad, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
G06F9/44505
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,650,853
App. No.
18/533,734
Granted
Jun 9, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects disclosed in the detailed description include a processing unit for dynamically reconfiguring micro-architectural features of the processing unit in response to a workload being processed on the processing unit and a processing unit control unit configured to receive a plurality of signals from the processing unit. The plurality of signals are indicia of the workload being processed on the processing unit. In response, the processing unit control unit determines whether performance, power consumption, or both, of the processing unit may be improved by modifying a micro-architectural feature. In response to determining that performance or power consumption of the processing unit may be improved by modifying micro-architectural features, the processing unit control unit triggers the processing unit to modify one or more of its micro-architectural features. The processing unit, in response to being triggered by the processing unit control unit, modifies one or more of its micro-architectural features.

Claims (60)

1 . A processor-based system for dynamically reconfiguring micro-architectural features, comprising:

a first processing unit, the first processing unit comprising one or more micro-architectural features; and

a processing unit control unit configured to:

receive a plurality of signals from the first processing unit, wherein the plurality of signals are indicia of a workload being processed by the first processing unit; and

in response to at least one of the plurality of signals:

determine whether performance or power consumption of the first processing unit may be improved; and

in response to determining that the performance or the power consumption of the first processing unit may be improved:

trigger the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features,

the first processing unit, in response to being triggered by the processing unit control unit, configured to:

modify the one or more micro-architectural features, wherein:

the indicia of the workload includes an indication of a streaming application launch; and

the processing unit control unit configured to, in response to at least one of the plurality of signals, trigger the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features is further configured to:

trigger the first processing unit to set a prefetch mode to a conservative mode.

2 . The processor-based system of claim 1 , wherein the first processing unit is one of a plurality of processing units, the processing unit control unit configured to:

receive the plurality of signals from the plurality of processing units; and

in response to at least one of the plurality of signals:

determine whether performance or power consumption of one of the plurality of processing units may be improved, the one of the plurality of processing units comprising second one or more micro-architectural features; and

in response to determining that the performance or the power consumption of the one of the plurality of processing units may be improved:

trigger the one of the plurality of processing units to modify the second one or more micro-architectural features.

3 . The processor-based system of claim 1 , wherein the first processing unit is configured to modify the one or more micro-architectural features, further being configured to:

lower the power consumption of the first processing unit for the workload being processed by the first processing unit.

4 . The processor-based system of claim 1 , wherein the first processing unit is configured to modify the one or more micro-architectural features, further being configured to:

increase the performance of the workload being processed by the first processing unit.

5 . The processor-based system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of signals indicate a performance characteristic of the first processing unit.

6 . The processor-based system of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of signals also comprise a characteristic of an application running on the first processing unit.

7 . The processor-based system of claim 1 , further comprising:

system memory,

wherein the indicia of the workload includes an indication of an application launch and

wherein the processing unit control unit configured to, in response to at least one of the plurality of signals, trigger the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features is further configured to:

trigger the first processing unit to set a prefetch mode to an aggressive mode for the first processing unit; and

trigger the first processing unit to set an enable prefetch target mode to direct memory requests for the first processing unit to the system memory.

8 . The processor-based system of claim 1 , wherein:

the indicia of the workload includes an indication of a memory intensive workload; and

the processing unit control unit configured to, in response to at least one of the plurality of signals, trigger the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features is further configured to:

trigger the first processing unit to set an enable prefetch mode to an aggressive mode for the first processing unit;

trigger the first processing unit to set L2 caches ways for data to a maximum; and

trigger the first processing unit to set an enable prefetch target mode to direct memory requests for the first processing unit to system memory.

9 . The processor-based system of claim 1 integrated into an integrated circuit (IC).

10 . The processor-based system of claim 1 integrated into a device selected from a group consisting of: a set top box; an entertainment unit; a navigation device; a communications device; a fixed location data unit; a mobile location data unit; a global positioning system (GPS) device; a mobile phone; a cellular phone; a smart phone; a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone; a tablet; a phablet; a server; a computer; a portable computer; a mobile computing device; a wearable computing device; a desktop computer; a personal digital assistant (PDA); a monitor; a computer monitor; a television; a tuner; a radio; a satellite radio; a music player; a digital music player; a portable music player; a digital video player; a video player; a digital video disc (DVD) player; a portable digital video player; an automobile; a vehicle component; an avionics systems; and a multicopter.

11 . A method for dynamically reconfiguring micro-architectural features, comprising:

receiving a plurality of signals from a first processing unit, wherein the plurality of signals are indicia of a workload being processed by the first processing unit, the first processing unit comprising one or more micro-architectural features;

in response to at least one of the plurality of signals:

determining whether performance or power consumption of the first processing unit may be improved;

in response to determining that the performance or the power consumption of the first processing unit may be improved:

triggering the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features; and

modifying the one or more micro-architectural features in the first processing unit, wherein triggering the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features further comprises:

triggering the first processing unit to set a prefetch mode to a conservative mode.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein modifying the one or more micro-architectural features in the first processing unit further comprises:

lowering the power consumption of the first processing unit for the workload being processed by the first processing unit.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein modifying the one or more micro-architectural features in the first processing unit, further comprises:

increasing the performance of the workload being processed by the first processing unit.

14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of signals indicate a performance characteristic of the first processing unit.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of signals further comprises a characteristic of an application running on the first processing unit.

16 . The method of claim 11 , wherein triggering the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features further comprises:

triggering the first processing unit to set a prefetch mode to an aggressive mode for the first processing unit; and

triggering the first processing unit to set an enable prefetch target mode to direct memory requests for the first processing unit to system memory.

17 . The method of claim 11 , wherein triggering the first processing unit to modify the one or more micro-architectural features further comprises:

triggering the first processing unit to set an enable prefetch mode to an aggressive mode for the first processing unit;

triggering the first processing unit to set L2 caches ways for data to a maximum; and

triggering the first processing unit to set an enable prefetch target mode to direct memory requests for the first processing unit to system memory.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2024
From: DEBNATH, MONOBRATA; PATIL, AJAYKUMAR SHANKARGOUDA; IDAPALAPATI, ANANTHA RAMAIAH; KANDASAMY, SHANKARGANESH; TOUZNI, AZZEDINE ADAM
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 066987/0306 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250190225A1 · Jun 12, 2025
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