IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,738,983
Granted Patent B2
US 12,738,983 · App. 18/687,433 · Granted Sep 15, 2026

RIS capability reporting

Inventors: Bingchao Liu (Beijing, CN); Chenxi Zhu (Fairfax, VA); Haiming Wang (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: Lenovo (Beijing) Limited
H04B7/04013H04B7/0634
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,738,983
App. No.
18/687,433
Granted
Sep 15, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatuses for RIS capability reporting are disclosed. A method at an RIS device comprises transmitting RIS capability including at least the number of elements in a vertical direction (N x ) and the number of elements in a horizontal direction (N y ), and whether the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together; and receiving a reflection coefficients matrix derived based on the RIS capability.

Claims (36)

1 . A method performed by a Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) device, the method comprising:

transmitting RIS capability including at least a number of elements in a vertical direction (N x ) and a number of elements in a horizontal direction (N y ), and whether phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together; and

receiving a reflection coefficients matrix derived based on the RIS capability, wherein, when the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×1, and when the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled independently, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×N x .

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein;

the RIS capability further includes a number of phase states of each element (M); and

each reflection coefficient in the reflection coefficients matrix has N bit(s), where N=log 2 (M).

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the RIS capability further includes a number of RIS panels, and each RIS panel has a same structure.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the RIS capability further includes whether dual meta-atom types are adopted.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein, when the dual meta-atom types are adopted, the RIS capability further includes an initial phase of each meta-atom type before phase change, and a meta-atom pattern.

6 . A Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) device, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled with the at least one memory and configured to cause the RIS to:

transmit RIS capability including at least a number of elements in a vertical direction (N x ) and a number of elements in a horizontal direction (N y ), and whether phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together; and

receive a reflection coefficients matrix derived based on the RIS capability, wherein, when the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×1, and when the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled independently, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×N x .

7 . The RIS device of claim 6 , wherein:

the RIS capability further includes a number of phase states of each element (M); and

each reflection coefficient in the reflection coefficients matrix has N bit(s), where N=log 2 (M).

8 . The RIS device of claim 6 , wherein the RIS capability further includes a number of RIS panels, and each RIS panel has a same structure.

9 . The RIS device of claim 6 , wherein the RIS capability further includes whether dual meta-atom types are adopted.

10 . The RIS device of claim 9 , wherein, when the dual meta-atom types are adopted, the RIS capability further includes an initial phase of each meta-atom type before phase change, and a meta-atom pattern.

11 . A method performed by a base station, the method comprising:

receiving Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) capability including at least a number of elements in a vertical direction (N x ) and a number of elements in a horizontal direction (N y ), and whether phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together;

deriving a reflection coefficients matrix based on the RIS capability, wherein, when the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×1, and when the phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled independently, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×N x ; and

transmitting the reflection coefficients matrix.

12 . A base station for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled with the at least one memory and configured to cause the base station to:

receive Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) capability including at least a number of elements in a vertical direction (N x ) and a number of elements in a horizontal direction (N y ), and whether phase states of all elements in each column can be controlled together;

derive a reflection coefficients matrix based on the RIS capability, wherein, when the phase states of all elements in each column are controlled together, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×1, and when the phase states of all elements in each column are controlled independently, the reflection coefficients matrix has a size of N y ×N x ; and

transmit the reflection coefficients matrix.

13 . The base station of claim 12 , wherein:

the RIS capability further includes a number of phase states of each element (M); and

each reflection coefficient in the reflection coefficients matrix has N bit(s), where N=log 2 (M).

14 . The base station of claim 12 , wherein the RIS capability further includes 1 number of RIS panels, and each RIS panel has a same structure.

15 . The base station of claim 12 , wherein the RIS capability further includes whether dual meta-atom types are adopted.

16 . The base station of claim 15 , wherein, when the dual meta-atom types are adopted, the RIS capability further includes an initial phase of each meta-atom type before phase change, and a meta-atom pattern.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 13, 2026
From: LIU, BINGCHAO; ZHU, CHENXI; WANG, HAIMING
To: LENOVO (BEIJING) LIMITED
Reel/Frame 075251/0588 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250132785A1 · Apr 24, 2025
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