Touch sensor panel with reduced dimensions
Disclosed herein is a touch sensor panel including a substrate, a plurality of conductive layers including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, a plurality of vias from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer, and control circuitry mounted to a printed circuit. The control circuitry can include touch sensing circuitry. The first conductive layer can include a plurality of touch electrodes. The second conductive layer can be separated from the substrate by at least the first conductive layer and can include a bonding region with a plurality of bond pads for interconnection with the plurality of touch electrodes. The printed circuit can be separated from the substrate by at least the plurality of conductive layers and can be bonded to the plurality of bond pads by a conductive bonding material between the second conductive layer and the printed circuit.
1 . A touch sensor panel, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of conductive layers including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer;
a plurality of vias from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer; and
control circuitry mounted to a printed circuit;
wherein:
the control circuitry includes touch sensing circuitry;
the first conductive layer includes a plurality of touch electrodes;
the touch sensor panel includes a plurality of force electrodes disposed on a layer of the plurality of conductive layers different than the first conductive layer;
the second conductive layer is separated from the substrate by at least the first conductive layer and includes a bonding region with a plurality of bond pads for interconnection with the plurality of touch electrodes; and
the printed circuit is separated from the substrate by at least the plurality of conductive layers and is bonded to the plurality of bond pads by a conductive bonding material between the second conductive layer and the printed circuit.
2 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of touch electrodes is interconnected with the touch sensing circuitry through the plurality of vias and the plurality of bond pads.
3 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of conductive layers further comprises a third conductive layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.
4 . The touch sensor panel of claim 3 , wherein
the plurality of touch electrodes is a first plurality of touch electrodes;
the second conductive layer includes the plurality of force electrodes and a grounding region with one or more ground electrodes; and
the third conductive layer includes a second plurality of touch electrodes.
5 . The touch sensor panel of claim 3 , wherein
the second conductive layer includes a grounding region with one or more ground electrodes; and
the third conductive layer includes the plurality of force electrodes.
6 . The touch sensor panel of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of vias from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer include a first plurality of vias from the first conductive layer to the third conductive layer and a second plurality of vias from the second conductive layer to the third conductive layer.
7 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the second conductive layer includes the plurality of force electrodes and a grounding region with one or more ground electrodes.
8 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of conductive layers includes one or more silver nanowire electrodes formed in the first conductive layer.
9 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of conductive layers includes one or more carbon electrodes formed in the second conductive layer.
10 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the conductive bonding material includes an anisotropic conductive film, an anisotropic conductive adhesive, or an anisotropic conductive paste.
11 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the substrate includes polyethylene terephthalate.
12 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of insulating layers including a first insulating layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and a second insulating layer between the second conductive layer and the printed circuit.
13 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , further comprising one or more stiffeners at least partially in the same layer as the printed circuit.
14 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , further comprising:
one or more stiffeners;
wherein:
the plurality of touch electrodes defines an active touch sensing area having a first surface area; and
the one or more stiffeners defines a stiffening area having a second surface area less than the first surface area.
15 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , further comprising a passivation layer and an adhesive layer between the printed circuit and the second conductive layer.
16 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of insulating layers;
wherein:
a combined thickness of the substrate, the plurality of conductive layers, and the plurality of insulating layers is between 140 and 155 microns.
17 . A touch and force sensor panel, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of conductive layers including a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a third conductive layer;
a plurality of vias from the first conductive layer and the third conductive layer to the second conductive layer; and
control circuitry mounted to a printed circuit;
wherein:
the control circuitry includes touch sensing circuitry and force sensing circuitry;
the first conductive layer includes a plurality of touch electrodes;
the touch and force sensor panel includes a plurality of force electrodes disposed on a layer of the plurality of conductive layers different than the first conductive layer;
the second conductive layer is separated from the substrate by the first conductive layer and the third conductive layer, and includes a bonding region with a plurality of bond pads for interconnection with the plurality of touch electrodes; and
the printed circuit is separated from the substrate by at least the plurality of conductive layers and is bonded to the plurality of bond pads by a conductive bonding material between the second conductive layer and the printed circuit.
18 . The touch and force sensor panel of claim 17 , wherein:
the plurality of touch electrodes is a first plurality of touch electrodes;
the second conductive layer includes the plurality of force electrodes and a grounding region with one or more ground electrodes; and
the third conductive layer includes a second plurality of touch electrodes.
19 . The touch and force sensor panel of claim 17 , wherein:
the second conductive layer includes a grounding region with one or more ground electrodes; and
the third conductive layer includes the plurality of force electrodes.
20 . An electronic device, comprising:
an energy storage device;
wireless communication circuitry;
a display; and
a touch sensor panel, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of conductive layers including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer;
a plurality of vias from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer; and
control circuitry mounted to a printed circuit;
wherein:
the control circuitry includes touch sensing circuitry;
the first conductive layer includes a plurality of touch electrodes;
the touch sensor panel includes a plurality of force electrodes disposed on a layer of the plurality of conductive layers different than the first conductive layer;
the second conductive layer is separated from the substrate by at least the first conductive layer and includes a bonding region with a plurality of bond pads for interconnection with the plurality of touch electrodes; and
the printed circuit is separated from the substrate by at least the plurality of conductive layers and is bonded to the plurality of bond pads by a conductive bonding material between the second conductive layer and the printed circuit.