IP Library Granted Patent US 12,374,951
Granted Patent B2
US 12,374,951 · App. 18/949,800 · Granted Jul 29, 2025

System for an electrical motor with a segmented rotor and a segmented stator

Inventors: Fred Eugene Hunstable (Granbury, TX); Cessar Aguirre (Granbury, TX); Erik Hatch (Frisco, TX)
Assignee: Linear Labs, Inc.
H02K3/50H02K1/278H02K1/30H02K3/04H02K3/28H02K5/225H02K21/14
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,374,951
App. No.
18/949,800
Filed
Nov 15, 2024
Granted
Jul 29, 2025
Kind
B2
Examiner
PHAM, LEDA T
Art Unit
2834
USPC
310/71
Abstract

A system includes: a segmented stator assembly; a set of windings; and a rotor. The segmented stator assembly includes a set of pole pieces arranged radially about an axis. Each pole piece defines: a rim extending about a periphery of the pole piece; a recess arranged on a first side of the pole piece; and a shoulder arranged on a second side, opposite the first side, of the pole piece. Each pair of adjacent pole pieces, in the segmented stator assembly, defines a pair of linearly-offset and angularly-offset rims that cooperate to define a tapered annular interstice in a radial array of tapered annular interstices. Each winding is arranged about a tapered annular interstice in the radial array of tapered annular interstices. The rotor: encompasses the segmented stator assembly; and includes magnetic elements configured to magnetically couple to the set of windings to rotate the rotor about the axis.

Claims (83)

1. A system comprising:

a segmented stator assembly comprising a set of pole pieces arranged radially about a motor axis:

each pole piece in the set of pole pieces defining:

a rim extending about a periphery of the pole piece;

a recess arranged on a first side of the pole piece; and

a shoulder arranged on a second side, opposite the first side, of the pole piece; and

each pair of adjacent pole pieces, in the segmented stator assembly, defining a pair of linearly-offset and angularly-offset rims that cooperate to define a tapered annular interstice in a radial array of tapered annular interstices;

a set of windings, each winding in the set of windings arranged about a tapered annular interstice in the radial array of tapered annular interstices; and

a rotor:

encompassing the segmented stator assembly; and

comprising a set of magnetic elements configured to magnetically couple to the set of windings to rotate the rotor about the motor axis.

2. The system of claim 1 :

wherein each pair of adjacent pole pieces, in the segmented stator assembly, further defines a shoulder interposed between a pair of linearly-offset and angularly-offset rims that cooperate to define a splayed H-bridge structure in a radial array of splayed H-bridge structures; and

wherein each winding in the set of windings is wound about a shoulder of a splayed H-bridge structure, in the radial array of H-bridge structures, to locate the winding within a tapered annular interstice in the radial array of tapered annular interstices.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein each pair of adjacent pole pieces, in the segmented stator assembly, comprises:

a first pole piece defining:

a first rim extending about a periphery of the first pole piece; and

a first tapered mating recess arranged on a first side of the first pole piece; and

a second pole piece defining:

a second rim extending about a periphery of the second pole piece; and

a second rectilinear shoulder:

arranged on a second side of the second pole piece, the second side facing the first side of the first pole piece; and

configured to insert within the first tapered mating recess to:

locate the second rim linearly-offset and angularly-offset from the first rim; and

form a tapered annular interstice, in the radial array of tapered annular interstices, between the second rim and the first rim.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein each pair of adjacent pole pieces, in the segmented stator assembly, comprises:

a first pole piece defining:

a first rim extending about a periphery of the first pole piece; and

a first rectilinear mating recess arranged on a first side of the pole piece; and

a second pole piece defining:

a second rim extending about a periphery of the second pole piece; and

a second tapered shoulder:

arranged on a second side of the second pole piece, the second side facing the first side of the first pole piece; and

configured to insert within the first rectilinear mating recess to:

locate the second rim linearly-offset and angularly-offset from the first rim; and

form a tapered annular interstice, in the radial array of tapered annular interstices, between the second rim and the first rim.

5. The system of claim 1 :

wherein each pole piece in the set of pole pieces further defines a retention feature arranged on the rim extending about the periphery of the pole piece; and

further comprising a retention ring:

arranged coaxial with the motor axis;

nested within an inner radial of the segmented stator assembly; and

defining a set of grooves:

arranged about a periphery of the retention ring; and

configured to mate with retention features of the set of pole pieces to retain the set of pole pieces radially about the motor axis.

6. The system of claim 5 :

wherein the retention ring further defines a bore coaxial with the motor axis; and

further comprising a shaft:

extending through a journal of the retention ring;

coupled to the rotor; and

configured to rotate about the motor axis during magnetic coupling between the set of magnetic elements and the set of windings.

7. The system of claim 1 :

wherein the set of pole pieces define a set of linearly-offset and angularly-offset grooves that cooperate to define a radial channel about an outer radial of the segmented stator assembly; and

further comprising a retention filament:

wound about the radial channel; and

configured to compress the set of pole pieces to maintain the set of pole pieces radially about the motor axis.

8. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a filament:

wound about an outer radial side of the segmented stator assembly to compress the set of pole pieces about the motor axis;

extending across a height of the segmented stator assembly; and

comprising a coating configured to electrically insulate the set of windings from the set of magnetic elements during rotation of the rotor about the segmented stator assembly.

9. The system of claim 1 :

wherein the rotor further comprises:

an inner rotor core:

nested within an inner radial of the segmented stator assembly;

defining a set of inner radial slots arranged about the inner rotor core; and

comprising a subset of inner radial magnetic elements, in the set of magnetic elements, adjacent the set of inner radial slots; and

a first outer plate:

arranged across a first axial side of the segmented stator assembly;

defining a first set of axial slots arranged about the first outer plate; and

comprising a first subset of axial magnetic elements, in the set of magnetic elements, adjacent the first set of axial slots; and

further comprising a shaft:

coupled to the inner rotor core;

coaxial with the motor axis; and

configured to rotate about the motor axis during magnetic coupling between the set of magnetic elements and the set of windings.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the rotor further comprises:

an outer rotor wall:

encompassing an outer radial of the segmented stator assembly;

defining a set of outer radial slots arranged about the outer rotor wall; and

comprising a subset of outer radial magnetic elements, in the set of magnetic elements, adjacent the set of outer radial slots; and

a second outer plate:

arranged across a second axial side, opposite the first axial side, of the segmented stator assembly;

defining a second set of axial slots arranged about the second outer plate;

comprising a second subset of axial magnetic elements, in the set of magnetic elements, adjacent the second set of axial slots; and

cooperating with the outer rotor wall, the first outer plate, and the inner rotor core to encompass the set of magnetic elements radially about the segmented stator assembly.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2025
From: HUNSTABLE, FRED EUGENE; AGUIRRE, CESSAR; HATCH, ERIK
To: LINEAR LABS, INC.
Reel/Frame 069963/0693 →
Continuity (24)
Continuation In Part 18913841 · Oct 11, 2024
Continuation In Part 18782955 · Jul 24, 2024
Continuation In Part 18652712 · May 1, 2024
Continuation In Part 18628593 · Apr 5, 2024
Continuation In Part 18099115 · Jan 19, 2023
Continuation In Part 18086508 · Dec 21, 2022
Continuation In Part 17979615 · Nov 2, 2022
Continuation In Part 17962076 · Oct 7, 2022
Continuation In Part 17831337 · Jun 2, 2022
Continuation In Part 17412043 · Aug 25, 2021
Continuation In Part 17003855 · Aug 26, 2020
Continuation In Part 17003905 · Aug 26, 2020
Provisional Application 63599916 · Nov 16, 2023
Provisional Application 63252868 · Oct 6, 2021
Provisional Application 63195764 · Jun 2, 2021
Provisional Application 63199097 · Dec 7, 2020
Provisional Application 62989653 · Mar 14, 2020
Provisional Application 62958213 · Jan 7, 2020
Provisional Application 62942736 · Dec 2, 2019
Provisional Application 62902961 · Sep 19, 2019
Provisional Application 62895498 · Sep 4, 2019
Provisional Application 62895481 · Sep 3, 2019
Provisional Application 62891949 · Aug 26, 2019
Related Publication 20250079926A1 · Mar 6, 2025
References Cited (2)
US 6891306B1 · Soghomonian · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20080278020A1 · Ley · 2008 [cited by examiner]
Cited By (1)
US 12,665,452